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    • 2. 发明申请
    • THERMAL BREAK FOR USE IN CONSTRUCTION
    • 在建筑中使用的热断裂
    • US20170067245A1
    • 2017-03-09
    • US15262965
    • 2016-09-12
    • JK Worldwide Enterprises Inc.
    • Jeffrey S. KnoblauchJared D. Krish
    • E04B1/35E04C2/284E04C2/34E04B2/56E04B2/00
    • E04B1/355B28B7/08B28B19/003B28B23/0056B28B23/18E04B1/78E04B2001/7679E04B2002/0256E04B2002/0282E04C2/284E04C2/34E04C2/46E06B1/003E06B1/02
    • The present disclosure relates to an exterior wall for tilt-up construction comprising: (a) a fascia wythe; (b) a structural wythe; (c) a layer of insulating material disposed between the fascia wythe and the structural wythe; and (d) a thermal break in contact with at least the structural wythe, the thermal break comprising an elongate body comprising one or more thermal insulating materials, a first surface suitable for mounting a fixture, a second surface opposite the first surface, a first contacting surface, and a second contacting surface opposite the first contacting surface, the first contacting surface and the second contacting surface extending between the first surface and the second surface. The elongate body is substantially made of a non-wood material, and the structural wythe contacts at least a portion of the second contacting surface. The present disclosure further relates to methods of constructing an exterior wall comprising a thermal break.
    • 本公开涉及一种用于倾斜向上结构的外壁,包括:(a)筋膜; (b)结构性的; (c)布置在仪表板和结构之间的绝缘材料层; 和(d)与至少所述结构织物接触的热断裂,所述热断裂包括细长体,所述细长体包括一种或多种绝热材料,适于安装固定装置的第一表面,与所述第一表面相对的第二表面,第一表面 接触表面和与第一接触表面相对的第二接触表面,第一接触表面和第二接触表面在第一表面和第二表面之间延伸。 细长体基本上由非木质材料制成,并且结构织物与第二接触表面的至少一部分接触。 本公开还涉及构造包括热断裂的外壁的方法。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • WALL WITH DECORATIVE FACING
    • 墙壁装饰面
    • US20160024786A1
    • 2016-01-28
    • US14876871
    • 2015-10-07
    • LES MATERIAUX DE CONSTRUCTION OLDCASTLE CANADA, INC.
    • Bertin CASTONGUAYRobert DAOUST
    • E04B2/30E04C1/00E04B2/34
    • E04B2/30E02D17/205E04B2/34E04B2/46E04B2/8641E04B2002/0247E04B2002/0269E04B2002/0282E04B2002/867E04B2103/02E04C1/00
    • Disclosed is an economical and effective way of producing a double sided decorative wall using facing panels having a decorative face surface, in particular dry cast concrete panels having a regular surface structure, more preferably an embossed surface, most preferably a patterned surface. Further disclosed are wall components and a wall kit for a double sided decorative wall. The facing panels in the wall are stacked in a back-to-back arrangement into a pair of first and second back-to-back walls, which walls are interconnected by connectors which link at least one facing panel in the first wall to at least one facing panel in the second wall for forming the double sided decorative wall. The connecting members can be in individual connectors, or a combination of connectors for linking multiple facing panels or linking facing panels at corners or curves in the wall. The connectors can be of different length to enable the construction of decorative walls of different thickness. A modular wall system for double sided decorative walls forming both straight and curved walls is also disclosed. The system uses facing panels and connectors, wherein all facing panels are of equal thickness, but may have different lengths and may have different widths. The facing panels of the modular wall system all have graduated lengths, each length being a multiple of a base length L. Thus, the facing panels have lengths of 2L, 3L, 4L, 5L etc. To facilitate the formation of walls with corners, such as right angled corners, the facing panels preferably have a depth which is equal to L or a multiple of L. Building the decorative wall of two partial walls of facing panels with intermediate connectors renders the wall more economical than the previously known walls with base blocks and facing panels suspended from the base blocks on one or both sides.
    • 公开了一种使用具有装饰面表面的面板,特别是具有规则表面结构的干浇注混凝土板,更优选压花表面,最优选图案化表面的双面装饰壁的经济有效的方法。 还公开了壁部件和用于双面装饰壁的壁套件。 壁中的面对面板以背靠背的方式堆叠成一对第一和第二背靠背壁,该壁通过将第一壁中的至少一个相对面板连接至少至少的连接器相互连接 在第二壁中的一个面对面板用于形成双面装饰壁。 连接构件可以是单独的连接器,或用于连接多个面向面板或连接面板的连接器的组合在墙壁的角落或曲线处。 连接器可以具有不同的长度,以便能够构造不同厚度的装饰墙壁。 还公开了一种用于形成直壁和弯曲壁的双面装饰壁的模块化壁系统。 该系统使用面向面板和连接器,其中所有面对的面板具有相同的厚度,但是可以具有不同的长度并且可以具有不同的宽度。 模块化墙壁系统的面板均具有刻度长度,每个长度为基底长度L的倍数。因此,面板的长度为2L,3L,4L,5L等。为了便于形成具有角部的壁, 例如直角的角部,面板最好具有等于L或L的倍数的深度。用中间连接器构建面对面板的两个部分壁的装饰墙使得壁比先前已知的具有基座的壁更经济 在一侧或两侧从基座块悬挂的块和面板。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Masonry spacer
    • 石工间隔
    • US08590246B2
    • 2013-11-26
    • US13718478
    • 2012-12-18
    • Daniel Coccagna
    • Daniel Coccagna
    • E04C5/16E04B2/16
    • E04C5/168E04B2/20E04B2002/0282E04C5/06
    • In one embodiment, a masonry spacer has (i) an elongated and substantially planar body, and (ii) first and second elongated support members. The planar body has one or more bendable tabs formed therein and defines a first plane of the masonry spacer. The first and second support members each (i) have at least one corresponding channel formed therein, (ii) have one or more openings formed therein, and (iii) extend laterally from a different elongated side of the planar body. Further, the first and second support members define a second plane of the masonry spacer offset from the first plane. An outer edge of each of the first and second elongated support members defines a third plane of the masonry spacer that is intermediate to the first and second planes.
    • 在一个实施例中,砖石隔离物具有(i)细长且基本上平坦的主体,以及(ii)第一和第二细长支撑构件。 平面体具有形成在其中的一个或多个可弯曲接头,并且限定了砖石间隔件的第一平面。 第一和第二支撑构件每个(i)具有形成在其中的至少一个对应通道,(ii)在其中形成有一个或多个开口,并且(iii)从平面主体的不同细长侧横向延伸。 此外,第一和第二支撑构件限定了从第一平面偏移的砖石隔离物的第二平面。 每个第一和第二细长支撑构件的外边缘限定了在第一和第二平面之间的砖石间隔件的第三平面。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Reinforcing spacer device
    • 加强间隔装置
    • US08051619B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12258879
    • 2008-10-27
    • Ronald P. Hohmann, Jr.
    • Ronald P. Hohmann, Jr.
    • E04C5/16
    • E04G21/1841E04B2002/0282E04G21/1883
    • A reinforcing and spacing device is described for use in a masonry wall structure of successive courses of brick, block, stone or other similar masonry material. The reinforcing spacer device includes parallel side rods with interconnecting intermediate rods and spacing nodes disposed on the side rods and the intermediate rods. The embedment of the reinforcing spacer device in the horizontal and vertical mortar joints of a masonry wall structure provides simultaneous reinforcement of the horizontal mortar joint and uniform spacing of the brick, block, stone or other similar masonry material. The reinforcing spacer device is a labor-saving, combination device that is economical to manufacture and allows for proper positioning and strengthening of a masonry wall structure.
    • 描述了用于砖,块,石或其他类似砖石材料的连续路线的砖石墙结构中的加强和间隔装置。 加强间隔装置包括具有相互连接的中间棒和设置在侧杆和中间棒上的间隔节点的平行侧杆。 将加固间隔装置嵌入砖石墙结构的水平和垂直砂浆接缝中,同时加强了水平砂浆接头,并且砖块,石块或其他类似的砖石材料的间隔均匀。 加强间隔装置是一种省力的组合装置,其经济地制造并允许适当地定位和加强砌筑墙体结构。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • System of stackable blocks as well as block and a joining element of the system
    • 可堆叠块的系统以及系统的块和连接元件
    • US20040168393A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • US10484189
    • 2004-01-16
    • Gert J Den Daas
    • E04B002/00E04B005/04
    • E04B2/04E04B1/4178E04B2002/0247E04B2002/0282
    • A system consists of blocks (1) provided with grooves (19, 21) as well as joining elements (23) which are situated in the grooves for positioning the blocks with respect to each other. The block (1) has two joining sides (3, 5) for joining the blocks situated above and/or below it. Starting with a rough, undressed block, a layer of the rough block is removed from both joining sides over the whole surface, so that the joining sides (3, 5) become bearing surfaces (15, 17), which form the contact surfaces with the blocks above and below them. When dressing the rough block one makes sure that the distance (18) between the bearing surfaces (15, 17) lies within narrow tolerances of a desired value. Because of this, the blocks in a course lie precisely in a horizontal plane. The grooves (19, 21) and joining elements (23) make sure that the blocks lie precisely in a vertical plane. The joining element (23) is a profiled strip made of a flexible material having a width W1 which is greater than the width W2 of the grooves.
    • 系统由具有槽(19,21)的块(1)和位于槽中的接合元件(23)组成,用于相对于彼此定位块。 块(1)具有用于连接位于其上方和/或下方的块的两个接合侧(3,5)。 从粗糙的未加工的块开始,在整个表面上从两个接合侧移除一层粗糙块,使得接合侧(3,5)成为形成接触表面的支承表面(15,17) 他们之上和之下的块。 当对粗糙块进行修整时,确保支承表面(15,17)之间的距离(18)位于所需值的窄公差之内。 因此,课程中的块正好位于水平面。 凹槽(19,21)和接合元件(23)确保块正好位于垂直平面中。 接合元件(23)是由柔性材料制成的成形条,其宽度W1大于槽的宽度W2。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Masonry reinforcing tie
    • 砖石加固领带
    • US20030029123A1
    • 2003-02-13
    • US09927477
    • 2001-08-13
    • James J. Pignataro
    • E04B001/02
    • E04C5/18E04B2/02E04B2002/0282E04C5/02
    • A masonry reinforcing tie is formed of a pair of spaced apart, parallel elongate elements joined by a series of lateral crossmembers welded or otherwise affixed across the elongate members. The elongate elements and crossmembers are preferably formed of heavy metal wire or rod. The elongate members each include a series of spaced apart joint spacing elements formed integrally therewith, with the spacing elements having a height equal to the standard mortar joint thickness between vertically adjacent courses of block or brick. The spacing elements may be any suitable shape, e. g., V, U, square, etc. as desired, and may be laterally aligned with one another, staggered, and/or evenly or unevenly spaced along the elongate elements as desired. The spacers may be formed during manufacture of the tie by passing the tie through a roller die, stamping the spacers along the elongate elements, etc.
    • 砖石加固带由一对间隔开的平行的细长元件形成,这些细长元件通过一系列跨越细长构件焊接或以其它方式固定的侧向横向构件连接。 细长元件和交叉构件优选地由重金属线或棒形成。 细长构件各自包括与其一体形成的一系列间隔开的接合间隔元件,间隔元件的高度等于垂直相邻的块体或砖块之间的标准砂浆接缝厚度。 间隔元件可以是任何合适的形状,例如, 例如,V,U,正方形等,并且可以根据需要沿着细长元件彼此横向对齐,交错和/或均匀或不均匀地间隔开。 间隔件可以在制造领带期间通过将连接带穿过辊模而形成,并沿着细长元件等冲压间隔物。