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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MODULAR BLOCK WALL SYSTEM
    • 模块化墙体系统
    • US20160194868A1
    • 2016-07-07
    • US14588724
    • 2015-01-02
    • Richard Nelson DeBoer
    • Richard Nelson DeBoer
    • E04B2/32E04C1/00E04C1/41
    • E04B2/46E04B2/02E04B2/32E04B2/54E04B2002/0202E04B2002/0239E04B2002/0243E04B2002/0247E04B2002/025E04B2002/0252E04B2002/0254E04B2002/0263E04B2002/0293
    • A modular masonry system includes a plurality of masonry modules each having inner and outer structural members. Top and bottom spanning members extend the length of the inner and outer structural members and are retained within respective upper and lower retaining grooves of the inner and outer structural members. The top spanning member includes a second retaining feature that cooperates with a first retaining feature of the bottom spanning member of an adjacent masonry module. An insulation member is disposed within an interior volume defined between the inner and outer structural members and the top and bottom spanning members. The first retaining feature of each bottom spanning member slidably engages the second retaining feature of at least one vertically adjacent top spanning member. The engagement of the first and second retaining features aligns and secures the engaged masonry modules without the use of mortar.
    • 模块化砖石系统包括多个具有内部和外部结构构件的砖石模块。 顶部和底部跨越构件延伸内部和外部结构构件的长度并且保持在内部和外部结构构件的相应的上部和下部保持槽内。 顶部跨越构件包括与相邻砖石模块的底部横跨构件的第一保持特征协作的第二保持特征。 绝缘构件设置在限定在内外结构构件和顶部和底部横跨构件之间的内部空间内。 每个底部跨接构件的第一保持特征可滑动地接合至少一个垂直相邻的顶部跨越构件的第二保持特征。 第一和第二保持结构的接合在不使用砂浆的情况下对准并固定接合的砖石模块。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMPRESSIVE FORCE TRANSMITTING CONNECTION ELEMENT
    • 压缩力传递连接元件
    • US20120159884A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US13300597
    • 2011-11-20
    • Georg Koch
    • Georg Koch
    • E04B1/68
    • E04B1/78E04B1/161E04B1/41E04B2001/7679E04B2002/0254E04B2002/0293
    • Force transmitting connection for connecting first and second cast structural component parts having an insulation body for thermal separation of the cast structural component parts limited by two support surfaces. The first support surface faces the first cast structural component part and the second support surface faces the second cast structural component part. A compression element penetrates the insulation body from the first to the second support surface. An element for transmitting transverse force has at least one transverse force transmitting element that runs through the compressive force transmitting connection element from the first to the second support surface. The at least one compression element is connected to the at least one transverse force transmitting element and at least one pressure distributing element is formed at one end face of the compression element.
    • 用于连接第一和第二铸造结构部件的力传递连接件,其具有用于由两个支撑表面限制的铸造结构部件的热分离的绝缘体。 第一支承表面面向第一铸造结构部件,第二支承表面面向第二铸造结构部件。 压缩元件从第一支撑表面到第二支撑表面穿透绝缘体。 用于传递横向力的元件具有穿过压缩力传递连接元件从第一至第二支撑表面延伸的至少一个横向力传递元件。 所述至少一个压缩元件连接到所述至少一个横向力传递元件,并且至少一个压力分配元件形成在所述压缩元件的一个端面处。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Structural building elements
    • 结构建筑构件
    • US4905439A
    • 1990-03-06
    • US257138
    • 1988-10-13
    • Jacques Filteau
    • Jacques Filteau
    • E04B2/02E04C1/40E04C1/41
    • E04C1/41E04C1/40E04B2002/0243E04B2002/0293
    • This invention provides improved strength structural building elements having improved insulation properties. The element comprises a monolithic form with at least a pair of opposed faces and at least one aperture which extends between the opposed faces. In one embodiment, the building element is formed of a mixture of expanded cellular synthetic material, sand of a particular finus modulus to impart improved strength, and cementitious material with the cellular material being distributed throughout the structural element. In another embodiment, the building element is formed of expanded cellular material of three approximately equal particle size distribution ranges to provide expanded strength characteristics, sand and cementitious material. Both embodiments can be dry cast.
    • 本发明提供了具有改进的绝缘性能的改进的强度结构建筑构件。 该元件包括具有至少一对相对面的至少一个在相对面之间延伸的至少一个孔的整体形式。 在一个实施例中,建筑元件由膨胀的多孔合成材料,特定的金属模量的砂的混合物形成以赋予改进的强度,并且具有多孔材料的水泥质材料分布在整个结构元件中。 在另一个实施例中,建筑元件由三个大致相等的粒度分布范围的膨胀的多孔材料形成,以提供膨胀的强度特性,砂和水泥质材料。 两个实施方案都可以是干铸造的。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Self-aligned and leveled, insulated, drystack block
    • 自对准和平整,绝缘,drystack块
    • US4769964A
    • 1988-09-13
    • US620448
    • 1984-06-14
    • Stanley D. JohnsonWeldon R. Johnson
    • Stanley D. JohnsonWeldon R. Johnson
    • E04B2/02E04B2/06E04C1/41E04C1/04E04G21/00
    • E04B2/06E04C1/41E04B2002/0293
    • A construction block has interior, tapered wall cells. The tapering of the walls provides precisely maintained interior geometry for a long life time of use of the molds employed in manufacture of such block. Insertable cores of precise dimension to fit intimately within such cells and to come into intermittent contact with similar cells in adjacent blocks in a running course of said blocks and with similar cells in adjacent blocks in adjacent courses of said cells provide for the erection of a standing wall from drystacked running courses of such block wherein such running courses are self-aligned and self-leveling. The intimate contact of the insertable cores permit the formation of open-gapped interlocks between blocks and running courses, which open-gapped interlocks are converted to closed-gapped interlocks when a wall erected of such running courses is coated with a surface bonding cement.
    • 建筑块有内部,锥形壁细胞。 壁的锥形提供精确维持的内部几何形状,用于在制造这种块时使用的模具的长使用寿命。 具有精确尺寸的可插入核心紧密地配合在这些细胞内并与所述块的运行过程中相邻块中的类似细胞间歇性接触,并且与所述细胞的相邻进程中的相邻块中的相似细胞提供架设立场 这样的跑步路线是自行调整和自我调平的。 可插入芯的紧密接触允许在块和运行过程之间形成开放间隙的互锁,当将这种运行过程的竖起的墙壁涂覆有表面粘合水泥时,开放间隙的互锁被转换成闭合间隙互锁。