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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection
    • 燃油喷射
    • US5054456A
    • 1991-10-08
    • US432030
    • 1989-11-06
    • William B. Rush, IIJack E. Elder
    • William B. Rush, IIJack E. Elder
    • F02M61/18F02M69/04F02M69/08
    • F02M61/1806F02M61/1853F02M69/044F02M69/047F02M69/08Y10S261/78
    • A fuel injection assembly for an engine comprises a fuel injector having an injector outlet and a nozzle having a nozzle passage with a nozzle inlet and outlet. The nozzle passage includes a converging portion adjacent the nozzle inlet and a diverging portion adjacent the nozzle outlet. The fuel injection assembly further comprises a nozzle support for attaching the nozzle to the fuel injector so that the injector outlet registers with the nozzle passage adjacent the nozzle inlet enabling injection of fuel from the fuel injector into the nozzle passage. The nozzle has a nozzle port adjacent the nozzle inlet enabling the establishment of an air flow which enters the nozzle passage adjacent the nozzle inlet and exits the nozzle passage through the nozzle outlet. At least a portion of the air flow in the nozzle passage is sonic enabling the fuel injected into the nozzle passage to mix with the sonic air flow and be carried by it through the nozzle passage and the nozzle outlet.
    • 用于发动机的燃料喷射组件包括具有喷射器出口的燃料喷射器和具有喷嘴入口和出口的喷嘴通道的喷嘴。 喷嘴通道包括与喷嘴入口相邻的会聚部分和与喷嘴出口相邻的发散部分。 燃料喷射组件还包括用于将喷嘴附接到燃料喷射器的喷嘴支撑件,使得喷射器出口与喷嘴入口相邻配准,使得能够将燃料从燃料喷射器喷射到喷嘴通道中。 喷嘴具有与喷嘴入口相邻的喷嘴端口,能够建立与喷嘴入口相邻的喷嘴通道的空气流,并通过喷嘴出口离开喷嘴通道。 喷嘴通道中的空气流的至少一部分是声音的,使得喷射到喷嘴通道中的燃料能够与声音空气流混合并通过喷嘴通道和喷嘴出口携带。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Carburetor with enrichment fuel pump
    • 化油器与浓缩燃油泵
    • US5494613A
    • 1996-02-27
    • US318364
    • 1994-10-05
    • William B. Rush, IIMark A. WalterHenry C. Billingsley
    • William B. Rush, IIMark A. WalterHenry C. Billingsley
    • F02M3/09F02M7/08F02M7/093F02M19/06
    • F02M7/08F02M7/093
    • Disclosed herein is a carburetor including a member defining an air induction passage including a downstream portion, an upstream portion, and a venturi located between the downstream portion and the upstream portion, a member defining a fuel chamber, a fuel well located in the air induction passage defining member, extending in the fuel chamber, and communicating with the fuel chamber, a high speed nozzle located in the fuel well and communicating with the venturi, and an enrichment fuel pump including a cover fixed to the fuel chamber defining member, a diaphragm located between the cover and the fuel chamber defining member and defining a fuel pumping chamber and a variable pressure chamber, a duct communicating between the variable pressure chamber and the downstream portion of the air induction passage downstream of the throttle valve, an inlet conduit communicating between the fuel chamber and the fuel pumping chamber and including an inlet check valve permitting in-flow into the fuel pumping chamber and preventing out-flow therefrom, and an outlet conduit communicating between the fuel pumping chamber and the fuel well and including an outlet check valve permitting out-flow from the fuel pumping chamber and preventing in-flow thereto.
    • 本文公开了一种化油器,其包括限定空气进入通道的构件,该空气引导通道包括位于下游部分和上游部分之间的下游部分,上游部分和文丘里管,限定燃料室的构件,位于空气感应 通道限定构件,在燃料室中延伸并与燃料室连通,位于燃料井中并与文丘里管连通的高速喷嘴,以及富含燃料泵,其包括固定到燃料室限定构件的盖,隔膜 位于所述盖和所述燃料室限定构件之间并且限定燃料泵送室和可变压力室,在所述可变压力室与所述节气门下游的所述空气感应通道的下游部分之间连通的管道, 燃料室和燃料泵送室,并且包括允许内流入口的入口止回阀 燃料泵送室和防止其流出,以及在燃料泵送室和燃料井之间连通的出口导管,并且包括允许从燃料泵送室流出并防止向内流动的出口止回阀。