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1. 发明授权

US08592765B2 Thermopile infrared sensor by monolithic silicon micromachining 有权
标题翻译：热电堆红外传感器采用单片硅微加工
公开(公告)号：US08592765B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13005853
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Bodo Forg , Frank Herrmann , Wilhelm Leneke , Joerg Schieferdecker , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Mischa Schulze
发明人： Bodo Forg , Frank Herrmann , Wilhelm Leneke , Joerg Schieferdecker , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Mischa Schulze
IPC分类号： G01J5/12
CPC分类号： G01J5/10 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/023 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/045 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0853 , G01J5/12 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermal infrared sensor is provided in a housing with optics and a chip with thermoelements on a membrane. The membrane spans a frame-shaped support body that is a good heat conductor, and the support body has vertical or approximately vertical walls. The thermopile sensor structure consists of a few long thermoelements per sensor cell. The thermoelements being arranged on connecting webs that connect together hot contacts on an absorber layer to cold contacts of the thermoelements. The membrane is suspended by one or more connecting webs and has, on both sides of the long thermoelements, narrow slits that separate the connecting webs from both the central region and also the support body. At least the central region is covered by the absorber layer.
摘要翻译：热敏红外传感器设置在具有光学元件的壳体中，并且在膜上具有热电元件的芯片。膜跨过一个良好导热体的框架形支撑体，支撑体具有垂直或大致垂直的壁。热电堆传感器结构由每个传感器单元的几个长的热电偶组成。热电偶被布置在将吸收层上的热触点连接到热电偶的冷触点的连接腹板上。膜通过一个或多个连接腹板悬挂，并且在长热电元件的两侧上具有将连接腹板与中心区域以及支撑体分开的狭窄狭缝。至少中心区域被吸收层覆盖。

2. 发明授权

US07842922B2 Thermopile infrared sensor array 有权
标题翻译：热电堆红外传感器阵列
公开(公告)号：US07842922B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11913443
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Mischa Schulze , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg Schieferdecker
发明人： Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Mischa Schulze , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg Schieferdecker
IPC分类号： G01J5/16 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/12
CPC分类号： G01J5/06 , G01J5/12 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/3025 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/33 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermopile infrared sensor array, comprises a sensor chip with a number of thermopile sensor elements, made from a semiconductor substrate and corresponding electronic components. The sensor chip is mounted on a support circuit board and enclosed by a cap in which a lens is arranged. The aim is the production of a monolithic infrared sensor array with a high thermal resolution capacity with a small chip size and which may be economically produced. The aim is achieved by arranging a thin membrane made from non-conducting material on the semiconductor substrate of the sensor chip on which the thermopile sensor elements are located in an array. Under each thermopile sensor element, the back side of the membrane is uncovered in a honeycomb pattern by etching and the electronic components are arranged in the boundary region of the sensor chip. An individual pre-amplifier with a subsequent low-pass filter may be provided for each column and each row of sensor elements.
摘要翻译：热电堆红外传感器阵列包括具有多个热电堆传感器元件的传感器芯片，由半导体衬底和相应的电子部件制成。传感器芯片安装在支撑电路板上，并由其中布置透镜的盖子包围。其目的是生产具有小的芯片尺寸并且经济地制造的具有高热分辨能力的单片式红外传感器阵列。其目的是通过在传感器芯片的半导体衬底上布置由非导电材料制成的薄膜，其中热电堆传感器元件位于阵列中。在每个热电堆传感器元件下，通过蚀刻将膜的背面未被覆盖成蜂窝图案，并且电子部件布置在传感器芯片的边界区域中。可以为每列和每行传感器元件提供具有随后的低通滤波器的单个前置放大器。

3. 发明申请

US20080216883A1 Thermopile Infrared Sensor Array 有权
标题翻译：热电堆红外传感器阵列
公开(公告)号：US20080216883A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11913443
申请日：2006-05-16
申请人： Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Mischa Schulze , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg Schieferdecker
发明人： Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Mischa Schulze , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg Schieferdecker
IPC分类号： H01L35/28 , G01J5/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/06 , G01J5/12 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/3025 , H04N5/2253 , H04N5/33 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermopile infrared sensor array, comprises a sensor chip with a number of thermopile sensor elements, made from a semiconductor substrate and corresponding electronic components. The sensor chip is mounted on a support circuit board and enclosed by a cap in which a lens is arranged. The aim is the production of a monolithic infrared sensor array with a high thermal resolution capacity with a small chip size and which may be economically produced. The aim is achieved by arranging a thin membrane made from non-conducting material on the semiconductor substrate of the sensor chip on which the thermopile sensor elements are located in an array. Under each thermopile sensor element, the back side of the membrane is uncovered in a honeycomb pattern by etching and the electronic components are arranged in the boundary region of the sensor chip. An individual pre-amplifier with a subsequent low-pass filter may be provided for each column and each row of sensor elements.
摘要翻译：热电堆红外传感器阵列包括具有多个热电堆传感器元件的传感器芯片，由半导体衬底和相应的电子部件制成。传感器芯片安装在支撑电路板上，并由其中布置透镜的盖子包围。其目的是生产具有小的芯片尺寸并且经济地制造的具有高热分辨能力的单片式红外传感器阵列。其目的是通过在传感器芯片的半导体衬底上布置由非导电材料制成的薄膜，其中热电堆传感器元件位于阵列中。在每个热电堆传感器元件下，通过蚀刻将膜的背面未被覆盖成蜂窝图案，并且电子部件布置在传感器芯片的边界区域中。可以为每列和每行传感器元件提供具有随后的低通滤波器的单个前置放大器。

4. 发明授权

US06710348B1 Apparatus for sensing electromagnetic radiation 有权
标题翻译：用于感应电磁辐射的装置
公开(公告)号：US06710348B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US09720938
申请日：2001-05-02
申请人： Manfred Rothley , Roland Mueller-Fiedler , Erich Zabler , Lars Erdmann , Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg' Schieferdecker
发明人： Manfred Rothley , Roland Mueller-Fiedler , Erich Zabler , Lars Erdmann , Wilhelm Leneke , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Joerg' Schieferdecker
IPC分类号： G01J502
CPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/06 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/12
摘要： An apparatus for sensing electromagnetic radiation with local resolution for image-producing sensors that can be economically produced and installed is decribed. This is achieved, in that a micromechanically producible optical imaging system is provided.
摘要翻译：用于感测具有局部分辨率的用于可经济地生产和安装的图像产生传感器的电磁辐射的装置被描述。这是通过提供微机械制造的光学成像系统来实现的。

5. 发明授权

US06294787B1 Sensor system and manufacturing process as well as self-testing process 有权
标题翻译：传感器系统和制造过程以及自检过程
公开(公告)号：US06294787B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09133802
申请日：1998-08-13
申请人： Jörg Schieferdecker , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Manfred Rothley , Erich Zabler , Rolf Jähne
发明人： Jörg Schieferdecker , Marion Simon , Karlheinz Storck , Manfred Rothley , Erich Zabler , Rolf Jähne
IPC分类号： G01J520
CPC分类号： B81C99/0045 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/026 , G01J5/061 , G01J5/10 , G01J5/12 , G01J5/22 , G01J2005/068
摘要： Presented is a sensor system for the detection of thermal radiation, with a substrate (15) and several sensor elements (10) on the substrate (15), in which case at least one self-test device (53) is provided in order to generate heat which can be used for the heating of one or more sensor elements (10). The sensor elements (10) can be heated according to a typical time pattern during the self-testing process. Also presented is an advantageous process for the manufacture of the sensor system as well as an advantageous configuration of the total system, including signal processing.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于检测热辐射的传感器系统，在基板（15）上具有基板（15）和多个传感器元件（10），在这种情况下，提供至少一个自检装置（53），以便产生可用于加热一个或多个传感器元件（10）的热量。传感器元件（10）可以在自检过程中根据典型的时间模式进行加热。还提出了用于制造传感器系统的有利过程以及包括信号处理在内的整个系统的有利配置。

6. 发明授权

US4196635A Test apparatus for the simultaneous loading of a test sample with longitudinal forces and with torque 失效
标题翻译：用于同时加载具有纵向力和扭矩的试样的试验装置
公开(公告)号：US4196635A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-08
申请号：US960912
申请日：1978-11-15
申请人： Guenter Zuber , Karlheinz Storck
发明人： Guenter Zuber , Karlheinz Storck
IPC分类号： G01N3/22 , G01N3/00 , G01N3/32 , G01N3/34 , G01N3/36 , G01N3/10
CPC分类号： G01N3/36 , G01N2203/0016 , G01N2203/0021 , G01N2203/0026 , G01N2203/0048
摘要： The present test apparatus provides for the simultaneous loading of a test sample with longitudinal forces and with torque. For this purpose a piston rod of a longitudinal loading cylinder and a piston of a torque cylinder are coupled for relative axial movement by a fork connected to the piston rod of the longitudinal loading cylinder and guided in a torque transmitting member connected to the piston of the torque cylinder. Frictional forces and play are minimized by providing the fork ends with bearing surfaces and providing the torque transmitting member with both stationary and tiltable bearings which may be adjustable. Another embodiment provides that the bearings of the torque transmitting member are hydrostatic bearings to further reduce friction.
摘要翻译：本测试装置提供用纵向力和扭矩同时加载测试样品。为此目的，纵向加载缸的活塞杆和扭矩缸的活塞通过连接到纵向装载缸的活塞杆的叉被联接以相对的轴向运动，并在连接到活塞的活塞的扭矩传递构件中被引导扭矩缸。通过为叉形端部提供轴承表面并且提供具有可调节的静止和可倾斜轴承的扭矩传递构件来减小摩擦力和冲击。另一实施例提供了扭矩传递构件的轴承是静压轴承，以进一步减少摩擦。

7. 发明授权

US4742720A Reference platform for motor vehicle operation 失效
标题翻译：机动车操作参考平台
公开(公告)号：US4742720A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US20078
申请日：1987-02-27
申请人： Karlheinz Storck
发明人： Karlheinz Storck
IPC分类号： G01D11/30 , B60T17/22 , G01M17/007 , G01M19/00
CPC分类号： G01M17/0074 , B60T17/223
摘要： A stable reference platform is securely anchored within the passenger compartment of a motor vehicle. The positioning and anchoring of the platform is accomplished without removing or engaging the passenger seat, and in a manner which avoids soiling and/or damage to the passenger compartment. The reference platform functions to support devices used to automatically operate the vehicle during testing thereof.
摘要翻译：稳定的参考平台被牢固地固定在机动车辆的乘客舱内。在不拆卸或接合乘客座椅的情况下，以避免对乘客舱的污染和/或损坏的方式实现平台的定位和锚定。参考平台用于支持在测试期间自动操作车辆的设备。

8. 发明授权

US06871999B2 Method for the correction of the output signal of an infra red radiation multiple element sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于校正红外辐射多元传感器的输出信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US06871999B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10168484
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： Jörg Schieferdecker , Karlheinz Storck
发明人： Jörg Schieferdecker , Karlheinz Storck
IPC分类号： G01N21/35 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/42 , G01J5/00 , G01J5/10 , G01J5/14 , G01J5/22 , G01N21/61 , G01J5/18
CPC分类号： G01J5/10 , G01J5/14 , G01J5/22 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method for the correction of the output signal of an infra red radiation multiple element sensor comprises the steps of determining and storing a parameter of a sensor element of the sensor and of generating a corrected signal of the sensor element in accordance with the stored parameter, where the storage of the parameter takes place in a memory supplied by the manufacturer and where prior to the correction being carried out, the parameter is transmitted to a correction device which is separate from the sensor. A sensor has several sensor elements (11a to 11i) which generate an output signal and a memory (14) provided on the sensor for the storage of at least one parameter of at least one sensor element. A sensor system has a sensor (20) as described earlier, a socket (31) which can be connected with the sensor for the purpose of signal transmission and a correction device (32) connected to the socket for receiving the sensor output signal and the parameters and for the generation of a corrected sensor signal.
摘要翻译：用于校正红外辐射多元素传感器的输出信号的方法包括以下步骤：确定和存储传感器的传感器元件的参数并根据所存储的参数产生传感器元件的校正信号，其中参数的存储发生在由制造商提供的存储器中，并且在执行校正之前，将参数发送到与传感器分离的校正装置。传感器具有产生输出信号的多个传感器元件（11a至11i）和设置在传感器上用于存储至少一个传感器元件的至少一个参数的存储器（14）。传感器系统具有如前所述的传感器（20），可以与传感器连接以用于信号传输的插座（31）和连接到插座的用于接收传感器输出信号的校正装置（32）参数和校正的传感器信号的产生。

9. 发明授权

US4914298A Infrared detector with direction identification capability 失效
标题翻译：具有方向识别功能的红外探测器
公开(公告)号：US4914298A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US176454
申请日：1988-04-01
申请人： Reiner Quad , Karlheinz Storck
发明人： Reiner Quad , Karlheinz Storck
IPC分类号： G01P13/04 , G01P13/00 , G01S11/12
CPC分类号： G01P13/00 , G01S11/12 , Y10S250/01
摘要： An infrared detector includes process and circuitry for detecting the direction of movement of a radiation source with a predetermined resolution. Four radiation-sensitive elements defining a square are provided in the detector, each connected to an evaluation circuit which compares the output signals from the elements. A normalized pulse is generated upon the occurrence of the maximum of the output signal from each of the elements. The direction of movement of the radiation source is identified from the chronological sequence and spacing of the normalized pulses.
摘要翻译：红外检测器包括用于以预定分辨率检测辐射源的移动方向的过程和电路。在检测器中设置四个限定平方的辐射敏感元件，每个辐射敏感元件连接到评估电路，该评估电路比较来自元件的输出信号。在发生来自每个元件的输出信号的最大值时产生归一化脉冲。辐射源的移动方向根据归一化脉冲的时间顺序和间隔来识别。

10. 发明授权

US4986795A Method and apparatus for guidance and actuation of flat belt drive under external load 失效
标题翻译：用于在外部载荷下平带传动的引导和致动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4986795A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US531256
申请日：1990-05-31
申请人： Karlheinz Storck
发明人： Karlheinz Storck
IPC分类号： B65G39/073 , F16H7/02 , F16H55/36 , F16H55/38 , G01M17/007 , G01M17/02
CPC分类号： F16H57/04 , B65G39/073 , F16H55/38 , G01M17/0074 , G01M17/022
摘要： A flat belt drive is trained around spaced apart drive and idler rollers. The belt has an outer load bearing surface and an inner surface wetted to reduce friction on the inner surface where the load is applied. Drainage channels or grooves in the exterior surface of the drive and idler rollers function to remove liquid from between the rollers and the inner surface of the belt in order to maintain a high frictional coefficient therebetween. Alternatively, drainage openings are provided in the roller to convey the liquid away from the roller surface to the hollow interior thereof.

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