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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and device for producing ethylamine and butylamine
    • 制备乙胺和丁胺的方法和装置
    • US07161039B2
    • 2007-01-09
    • US10495278
    • 2002-11-12
    • Ulrich SteinbrennerFrank FunkeRalf Böhling
    • Ulrich SteinbrennerFrank FunkeRalf Böhling
    • C07C209/60
    • C07C211/07C07C211/04C07C211/08Y02P20/582
    • A process for preparing ethylamines, butylamines and mixed ethyl/butylamines comprising the following steps: (i) Hydroamination of butadiene and ethylene by means of a monoalkylamine and/or a dialkylamine in which alkyl=ethyl and/or butyl in the presence of an alkali metal amide as catalyst, (ii) isomerization of the amines obtained in the hydroamination (i), if appropriate under the following conditions: (iia) prior fractionation into particular fractions and/or (iib) isomerization under hydrogenating conditions and/or (iic) isomerization in the presence of ammonia, (iii) fractionation of the resulting product mixture with isolation of the desired product amines and recycle of the amines suitable as starting material to step (i).
    • 一种制备乙胺,丁胺和混合乙基/丁胺的方法,包括以下步骤:(i)通过单烷基胺和/或二烷基胺(其中烷基=乙基和/或丁基)在碱存在下水解丁二烯和乙烯 金属酰胺作为催化剂,(ii)在以下条件下适当时在水解(i)中获得的胺异构化:(iia)先前分馏成特定馏分和/或(iib)在氢化条件下的异构化和/或 )在氨的存在下异构化,(iii)分离所得产物混合物,分离所需产物胺并适合作为步骤(i)的起始原料的胺的再循环。