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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • US4261004A
    • 1981-04-07
    • US929959
    • 1978-08-01
    • Toshiaki MasuharaOsamu MinatoYoshio SakaiToshio SasakiMasaharu KuboKotaro NishimuraTokumasa Yasui
    • Toshiaki MasuharaOsamu MinatoYoshio SakaiToshio SasakiMasaharu KuboKotaro NishimuraTokumasa Yasui
    • H03F1/52H01L21/02H01L21/822H01L23/62H01L27/02H01L27/04H01L27/06H01L27/08H01L29/78H03F1/42
    • H01L28/20H01L27/0251H01L27/0288
    • On the surface of an insulating film formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate on which an MOS type semiconductor device to be protected is formed, there are formed a first polycrystal silicon member having input and output terminals and a resistivity lower than 1 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. and a second polycrystalline silicon member having a resistivity lower than 1 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. and being maintained at a fixed potential. This second polycrystalline silicon member faces at least a part of the first silicon member with polycrystalline silicon of a resistivity higher than 100 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. interposed therebetween. The input terminal of the first polycrystalline silicon member is connected to an input pad of the MOS type semiconductor device to be protected and the output terminal of the first polycrystalline silicon member is connected to an input gate of the semiconductor device to be protected. The input gate of the semiconductor device is protected by utilizing the punch-through effect in the interior of the polycrystalline silicon having a resistivity higher than 100 K.OMEGA./.quadrature..
    • 在形成有要形成有待保护的MOS型半导体器件的半导体衬底的表面上的绝缘膜的表面上形成有具有输入和输出端子的电阻率低于1KΩ的第一多晶硅元件, 并且具有电阻率低于1KΩ/□并且保持在固定电位的第二多晶硅部件。 该第二多晶硅部件面对第一硅部件的至少一部分,其中多晶硅的电阻率高于100KΩ,并插入其间。 第一多晶硅部件的输入端子连接到要被保护的MOS型半导体器件的输入焊盘,并且第一多晶硅部件的输出端子连接到待保护的半导体器件的输入栅极。 半导体器件的输入栅极通过利用电阻率高于100KΩ/□的多晶硅的内部的穿透效应来保护。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Tri-state type driver circuit
    • 三态驱动电路
    • US4280065A
    • 1981-07-21
    • US969269
    • 1978-12-14
    • Osamu MinatoToshiaki MasuharaToshio SasakiMasaharu Kubo
    • Osamu MinatoToshiaki MasuharaToshio SasakiMasaharu Kubo
    • H03K19/0175H03K5/02H03K19/082H03K19/094H03K19/0944H03K19/0948H03K3/01H03K19/08
    • H03K19/09429H03K19/0823H03K19/09448H03K5/023
    • This invention relates to a tri-state type driver circuit in which any one of the three possible output signals of "float", "on", or "off" is produced at high speed even when an output terminal is accompanied with a great load. The tri-state type driver circuit comprises an output inverter circuit which employs a bipolar transistor as a load thereof and a MOS-FET as a driver thereof, a first logical circuit which is coupled to an input terminal of the bipolar transistor, which first logical circuit is made up of a C-MOS circuit receiving an external select signal and a C-MOS circuit having an input signal transmitted thereto and whose output can be specified by the external select signal, and a second logical circuit which is coupled to an input terminal of the MOS-FET, which second logical circuit is made up of a C-MOS circuit receiving the external select signal and a C-MOS circuit having the input signal transmitted thereto. The state of the external select signal will determine whether the driver circuit output will be "float" (regardless of the input to the driver circuit) or "on" or "off" (in correspondence with the input to the driver circuit).
    • 本发明涉及一种三态型驱动电路,其中即使输出端子伴随着大的负载,也可以高速度地产生“浮动”,“接通”或“断开”的三个可能的输出信号中的任何一个 。 三态型驱动器电路包括采用双极晶体管作为其负载的输出反相器电路和作为其驱动器的MOS-FET,耦合到双极晶体管的输入端的第一逻辑电路,第一逻辑 电路由接收外部选择信号的C-MOS电路和具有传输的输入信号的C-MOS电路组成,其输出可由外部选择信号指定,第二逻辑电路耦合到输入端 MOS-FET的端子,该第二逻辑电路由接收外部选择信号的C-MOS电路和传输了该输入信号的C-MOS电路组成。 外部选择信号的状态将决定驱动器电路输出是否为“浮动”(不管驱动电路的输入)还是“开”或“关”(与驱动电路的输入相对应)。