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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Thermal control apparatus for inductively coupled RF plasma reactor having an overhead solenoidal antenna
    • 具有架空螺线管天线的电感耦合射频等离子体反应器的热控制装置
    • US06514376B1
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09520623
    • 2000-03-07
    • Kenneth CollinsMichael RiceEric AskarinamDouglas BuchbergerCraig Roderick
    • Kenneth CollinsMichael RiceEric AskarinamDouglas BuchbergerCraig Roderick
    • C23C1600
    • C23C16/517H01F2029/143H01J37/32082H01J37/321H01J37/32146H01J37/32165H01J37/32458H01J37/32467H01J37/32522H01J37/32688H01J37/32706H01J37/32871H01J2237/3343H01J2237/3345H01J2237/3346H01L21/31116H01L21/6831
    • The invention is embodied in a plasma reactor including a plasma reactor chamber and a workpiece support for holding a workpiece near a support plane inside the chamber during processing, the chamber having a reactor enclosure portion facing the support, a cold body overlying the reactor enclosure portion, a plasma source power applicator between the reactor enclosure portion and the cold body and a thermally conductor between and in contact with the cold body and the reactor enclosure. The thermal conductor and the cold sink define a cold sink interface therebetween, the reactor preferably further including a thermally conductive substance within the cold sink interface for reducing the thermal resistance across the cold sink interface. The thermally conductive substance can be a thermally conductive gas filling the cold body interface. Alternatively, the thermally conductive substance can be a thermally conductive solid material. The reactor can include a gas manifold in the cold body communicable with a source of the thermally conductive gas an inlet through the cold body from the gas manifold and opening out to the cold body interface. The reactor can further include an O-ring apparatus sandwiched between the cold body and the thermal conductor and defining a gas-containing volume in the cold body interface of nearly infinitesimal thickness in communication with the inlet from the cold body. More generally, the reactor can include the facilitation of thermal transfer across an interface between a hot and/or cold sink and any part exposed to the reactor chamber interior atmosphere, such as the ceiling, wall or polymer-hardening precursor ring, for example, by the insertion into that interface of a thermally conductive gas or substance.
    • 本发明体现在等离子体反应器中,该等离子体反应器包括等离子体反应器室和工件支撑件,用于在加工期间将工件保持在室内的支撑平面附近,该室具有面向支撑件的反应器外壳部分,覆盖反应器外壳部分的冷体 ,反应器外壳部分和冷体之间的等离子体源功率施加器和在冷体和反应器外壳之间并与其接触的导热体。 热导体和冷却槽在它们之间限定冷沉接口,反应器优选地还包括在冷沉接口内的导热物质,以降低冷接口接口上的热阻。 导热物质可以是填充冷体界面的导热气体。 或者,导热物质可以是导热固体材料。 反应器可以包括在冷体中的气体歧管,其与导热气体源连通,通过来自气体歧管的冷体和通向冷体界面的入口。 反应器还可以包括夹在冷体和热导体之间的O形环装置,并且在与冷体的入口连通的几乎无穷小的厚度的冷体界面中限定含气体体积。 更一般地,反应器可以包括促进热和/或冷沉之间的界面和暴露于反应室内部大气的任何部分(例如天花板,壁或聚合物硬化前体环)之间的热传递,例如, 通过插入该导热气体或物质的界面。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Vacuum processing chamber having multi-mode access
    • 真空处理室具有多模式存取
    • US6095083A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US892300
    • 1997-07-14
    • Michael RiceEric AskarinamGerhard SchneiderKenneth S. Collins
    • Michael RiceEric AskarinamGerhard SchneiderKenneth S. Collins
    • H01J37/32H01L21/311H01L21/683C23C16/00H05H1/00
    • H01L21/31116C23C16/517H01J37/32082H01J37/321H01J37/32146H01J37/32165H01J37/32458H01J37/32467H01J37/32522H01J37/32688H01J37/32706H01J37/32871H01L21/6831H01F2029/143H01J2237/3343H01J2237/3345H01J2237/3346
    • The case of maintainability and component replacement for a vacuum processing chamber is enhanced by providing a vacuum chamber roof assembly whose connection to the vacuum chamber body is through a clamped connection. Accessories needed for the roof assembly, e.g. cooling, heating, RF power, are separately supported and terminated to an accessories supporting cold plate, which is separately mounted such it is easily movable, for example by hinging from the chamber body. The roof of the chamber can then easily be separated from the chamber body and replaced. In an further mode the chamber roof can be easily raised to provide easy access to modular components inside the processing chamber. All components exposed to the plasma in the chamber can be easily accessed and replaced. Moreover, such access is provided without the need to disconnect utilities or instrumentation, since the release of a latch and pivoting the cold plate assembly away from the chamber body upwards is all that is needed to gain access to either the top of the roof of the processing chamber or the inside of the chamber. Chamber roof cooling is provided through a separable connection which is spring clamped to provide a high confidence that uniform thermal conductivity across a clamped joint is maintained.
    • 通过提供真空室顶部组件来增强真空处理室的可维护性和部件更换的情况,真空室顶部组件与真空室主体的连接通过夹紧连接。 屋顶组件所需的配件,例如 冷却,加热,RF功率分别被支撑并终止于支撑冷板的附件,其被单独安装,例如通过从室主体铰接而易于移动。 然后,室的屋顶可以容易地与室主体分离并被更换。 在另外的模式中,可以容易地升高室顶,以便容易地进入处理室内的模块化部件。 暴露于腔室中的等离子体的所有组件都可以轻松访问和更换。 此外,由于释放闩锁并将冷板组件向上远离室体转动,因此提供了这种接入,而不需要断开连接器的使用或仪器,因为所有这些都需要进入屋顶的顶部 处理室或室内。 室顶冷却是通过弹簧夹紧的可分离连接来提供的,以提供保持夹紧接头两端的均匀热导率的高置信度。