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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Multidirectional headlamp mount with manually adjustable elevation angle
    • 多向前照灯安装,可手动调节仰角
    • US5871276A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US876372
    • 1997-06-16
    • David J. KowallDel C. SchroederDelbert D. DeRees
    • David J. KowallDel C. SchroederDelbert D. DeRees
    • B60Q1/068
    • B60Q1/068
    • A headlamp mounting system for an automobile includes respective headlamp housings for holding monofilament headlamps. Also, respective bases are attached to the automobile and each base is pivotably engaged with a respective one of the headlamp housings. An activating shaft extends between the headlamp housings and is connected to each, and an activating rod is connected to a radially protruding ear of the activating shaft. The activating rod is coupled to an operating knob in the passenger compartment, and the knob can be pushed and pulled as desired by an occupant to cause the activating rod to reciprocate and, thus, to rotate the activating shaft and hence pivot the headlamp housings. Thereby, the elevation angle of the headlamp beams is selectively established, with a high angle establishing a high beam orientation and a low angle establishing a low beam orientation. A spool having front and rear ends is pivotably engaged with the activating rod in the passenger compartment. The high beam orientation is established when the front end abuts the automobile and the low beam orientation is established when the rear end abuts the automobile, thereby establishing the limit of travel of the activating rod. The spool can be rotated on the rod as desired to vary the high beam and low beam orientations.
    • 用于汽车的头灯安装系统包括用于保持单丝前照灯的各自的前照灯外壳。 此外,各个基座附接到汽车,并且每个基座与相应的一个前照灯壳体可枢转地接合。 激活轴在前照灯外壳之间延伸并且连接到每个驱动轴上,并且启动杆连接到致动轴的径向突出的耳朵。 活动杆联接到乘客舱中的操作旋钮,并且可以根据乘员的需要来推动和拉动旋钮,以使活动杆往复运动,从而使活动轴旋转,从而枢转头灯壳体。 因此,选择性地建立前照灯光束的仰角,以高角度建立高光束取向和建立低光束取向的低角度。 具有前端和后端的线轴与乘客舱中的启动杆可枢转地接合。 当前端抵靠汽车时,建立远光取向,当后端抵靠汽车时,建立了远光取向,从而建立起动杆的行程极限。 卷轴可以根据需要在杆上旋转以改变远光束和低光束取向。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Vehicle body with powered lift type tailgate
    • 车身带动力升降式后挡板
    • US5448856A
    • 1995-09-12
    • US292662
    • 1994-08-18
    • Thomas S. MooreDelbert D. DeReesDavid J. Kowall
    • Thomas S. MooreDelbert D. DeReesDavid J. Kowall
    • B60J5/10E05F1/10E05F15/00E05F15/12E05F11/24
    • E05F15/611E05F1/1091E05F15/40E05F15/41E05F15/63E05Y2201/236E05Y2800/11E05Y2900/546
    • A tailgate is hinged to a passenger van type vehicle body above a substantially vertical rear access opening for swinging movement about a horizontal hinge axis. The tailgate is counterbalanced through its range of movement by spring devices and is opened and closed by a powered actuator mounted on a rear vehicle body pillar. The actuator includes a reversible electric motor driving a worm shaft that drives a worm gear to pivot a crankarm about an axis parallel to the hinge axis. A roller mounted on the crankarm is received in a guide channel that is fixed to the tailgate and extends at right angles to the hinge axis with the pivoting movement of the crankarm thereby translated into swinging tailgate opening and closing movement. The motor is connected with torque sensing circuitry that detects an excessive motor torque demand when the tailgate encounters an obstacle and stops the motor. A normally engaged clutch maintains drive connection between the worm gear and the crankarm to effect normal tailgate opening and closing by the motor and slips to allow manually applied force on the tailgate to open and close same when the motor is not operating.
    • 后挡板铰接到乘客车型车体上方,位于大致垂直的后通道开口上方,用于围绕水平铰链轴摆动。 后挡板通过弹簧装置的移动范围进行平衡,并通过安装在后车体支柱上的动力执行器打开和关闭。 致动器包括驱动蜗杆的可逆电动机,其驱动蜗轮以围绕平行于铰链轴线的轴线枢转曲柄臂。 安装在曲柄臂上的辊子被容纳在导向通道中,该导向通道固定到后挡板并且随着曲柄臂的枢转运动而与铰链轴线成直角延伸,从而被转换成摆动的后挡板打开和关闭运动。 电动机与转矩检测电路连接,当后挡板遇到障碍物并且停止电动机时,扭矩检测电路检测到过大的电动机转矩需求。 通常啮合的离合器保持蜗轮和曲柄臂之间的驱动连接,以实现电动机正常的后挡板打开和关闭,并且在电动机不工作时允许在后挡板上的手动施加的力打开和关闭。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Vehicle door assembly
    • 车门总成
    • US5570922A
    • 1996-11-05
    • US470873
    • 1995-06-06
    • Delbert D. DeReesDavid J. Kowall
    • Delbert D. DeReesDavid J. Kowall
    • B60J5/04E05B65/20
    • B60J5/0463B60J5/0412E05B85/08
    • A vehicle door assembly including an outer contoured panel, an inner contoured panel, the panels being connected at their side and bottom edges, and a glass and regulator track assembly adapted to being assembled through the adjacent upper edges of the panels into the space between the panals and secured to the inner panel. A majority of the inner trim is molded integrally as the surface of the inner panel, with a separately applied trim element secured to the upper edge portion of the inner panel, and an arm rest secured to the inner panel at a central portion thereof. A side impact beam extends longitudinally between the outer and inner panels, and includes a longitudinally oriented mounting plate at its forward end and a laterally oriented mounting plate at its rear end for mounting on the inner panel.
    • 一种车门组件,其包括外轮廓面板,内轮廓面板,所述面板在其侧边和底边缘处连接,以及玻璃和调节器轨道组件,其适于通过所述面板的相邻上边缘组装成所述面板之间的空间 panals并固定到内板。 内部装饰件的大部分作为内部面板的表面一体地模制,其中单独施加的装饰元件固定到内部面板的上边缘部分,以及在其中心部分处固定到内部面板的扶手。 侧面冲击梁在外板和内板之间纵向延伸,并且在其前端处包括纵向定向的安装板,并在其后端包括横向定向的安装板,用于安装在内板上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multidirectional headlamp mount with manually adjustable elevation angle
    • 多向前照灯安装,可手动调节仰角
    • US5639155A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US545979
    • 1995-10-20
    • David J. KowallDel C. SchroederDelbert D. DeRees
    • David J. KowallDel C. SchroederDelbert D. DeRees
    • B60Q1/068
    • B60Q1/068
    • A headlamp mounting system for an automobile includes respective headlamp housings for holding monofilament headlamps. Also, respective bases are attached to the automobile and each base is pivotably engaged with a respective one of the headlamp housings. An activating shaft extends between the headlamp housings and is connected to each, and an activating rod is connected to a radially protruding ear of the activating shaft. The activating rod is coupled to an operating knob in the passenger compartment, and the knob can be pushed and pulled as desired by an occupant to cause the activating rod to reciprocate and, thus, to rotate the activating shaft and hence pivot the headlamp housings. Thereby, the elevation angle of the headlamp beams is selectively established, with a high angle establishing a high beam orientation and a low angle establishing a low beam orientation. A spool having front and rear ends is pivotably engaged with the activating rod in the passenger compartment. The high beam orientation is established when the front end abuts the automobile and the low beam orientation is established when the rear end abuts the automobile, thereby establishing the limit of travel of the activating rod. The spool can be rotated on the rod as desired to vary the high beam and low beam orientations.
    • 用于汽车的头灯安装系统包括用于保持单丝前照灯的各自的前照灯外壳。 此外,各个基座附接到汽车,并且每个基座与相应的一个前照灯壳体可枢转地接合。 激活轴在前照灯外壳之间延伸并且连接到每个驱动轴上,并且启动杆连接到致动轴的径向突出的耳朵。 活动杆联接到乘客舱中的操作旋钮,并且可以根据乘员的需要来推动和拉动旋钮,以使活动杆往复运动,从而使活动轴旋转,从而枢转头灯壳体。 因此,选择性地建立前照灯光束的仰角,以高角度建立高光束取向和建立低光束取向的低角度。 具有前端和后端的线轴与乘客舱中的启动杆可枢转地接合。 当前端抵靠汽车时,建立远光取向,当后端抵靠汽车时,建立了远光取向,从而建立起动杆的行程极限。 卷轴可以根据需要在杆上旋转以改变远光束和低光束取向。