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1. 再颁专利

USRE36267E Vehicle body with powered lift type tailgate 失效
公开(公告)号：USRE36267E
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US927759
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , David J. Kowall
发明人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , David J. Kowall
IPC分类号： B60J5/10 , E05F1/10 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/12 , E05F11/24
CPC分类号： E05F15/611 , E05F1/1091 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2201/236 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： A tailgate is hinged to a passenger van type vehicle body above a substantially vertical rear access opening for swinging movement about a horizontal hinge axis. The tailgate is counterbalanced through its range of movement by spring devices and is opened and closed by a powered actuator mounted on a rear vehicle body pillar. The actuator includes a reversible electric motor driving a worm shaft that drives a worm gear to pivot a crankarm about an axis parallel to the hinge axis. A roller mounted on the crankarm is received in a guide channel that is fixed to the tailgate and extends at right angles to the hinge axis with the pivoting movement of the crankarm thereby translated into swinging tailgate opening and closing movement. The motor is connected with torque sensing circuitry that detects an excessive motor torque demand when the tailgate encounters an obstacle and stops the motor. A normally engaged clutch maintains drive connection between the worm gear and the crankarm to effect normal tailgate opening and closing by the motor and slips to allow manually applied force on the tailgate to open and close same when the motor is not operating.

2. 发明授权

US5448856A Vehicle body with powered lift type tailgate 失效
标题翻译：车身带动力升降式后挡板
公开(公告)号：US5448856A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US292662
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , David J. Kowall
发明人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , David J. Kowall
IPC分类号： B60J5/10 , E05F1/10 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/12 , E05F11/24
CPC分类号： E05F15/611 , E05F1/1091 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2201/236 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： A tailgate is hinged to a passenger van type vehicle body above a substantially vertical rear access opening for swinging movement about a horizontal hinge axis. The tailgate is counterbalanced through its range of movement by spring devices and is opened and closed by a powered actuator mounted on a rear vehicle body pillar. The actuator includes a reversible electric motor driving a worm shaft that drives a worm gear to pivot a crankarm about an axis parallel to the hinge axis. A roller mounted on the crankarm is received in a guide channel that is fixed to the tailgate and extends at right angles to the hinge axis with the pivoting movement of the crankarm thereby translated into swinging tailgate opening and closing movement. The motor is connected with torque sensing circuitry that detects an excessive motor torque demand when the tailgate encounters an obstacle and stops the motor. A normally engaged clutch maintains drive connection between the worm gear and the crankarm to effect normal tailgate opening and closing by the motor and slips to allow manually applied force on the tailgate to open and close same when the motor is not operating.
摘要翻译：后挡板铰接到乘客车型车体上方，位于大致垂直的后通道开口上方，用于围绕水平铰链轴摆动。后挡板通过弹簧装置的移动范围进行平衡，并通过安装在后车体支柱上的动力执行器打开和关闭。致动器包括驱动蜗杆的可逆电动机，其驱动蜗轮以围绕平行于铰链轴线的轴线枢转曲柄臂。安装在曲柄臂上的辊子被容纳在导向通道中，该导向通道固定到后挡板并且随着曲柄臂的枢转运动而与铰链轴线成直角延伸，从而被转换成摆动的后挡板打开和关闭运动。电动机与转矩检测电路连接，当后挡板遇到障碍物并且停止电动机时，扭矩检测电路检测到过大的电动机转矩需求。通常啮合的离合器保持蜗轮和曲柄臂之间的驱动连接，以实现电动机正常的后挡板打开和关闭，并且在电动机不工作时允许在后挡板上的手动施加的力打开和关闭。

3. 发明授权

US5421633A Integrated utility/camper shell for a pick-up truck 失效
标题翻译：用于拾取卡车的集成式实用/外露式外壳
公开(公告)号：US5421633A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US295187
申请日：1994-08-24
申请人： Thomas S. Moore , Gilbert B. Chapman, II , Delbert D. DeRees , Subimal Dinda , Donald E. Jay , David J. Kowall , Lawrence M. Lalik , Kenneth S. Mack , K. Neil Walling
发明人： Thomas S. Moore , Gilbert B. Chapman, II , Delbert D. DeRees , Subimal Dinda , Donald E. Jay , David J. Kowall , Lawrence M. Lalik , Kenneth S. Mack , K. Neil Walling
IPC分类号： B60P3/34
CPC分类号： B60P3/34 , Y10T16/528 , Y10T16/5358 , Y10T16/53605
摘要： There is disclosed herein a utility/camper multiple purpose shell integrated with a pick-up truck frame and cab. The shell is adaptable (1) to being fully opened at the rear, (2) to having the roof thereof pivotally raised to permit standing room for a user, (3) to having flexible walls attached to the raised roof suitable for camping therein, and (4) to having the roof thereof lifted off of the front and side walls. The shell components are formed of light weight materials and bonded together.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种与拾取卡车框架和驾驶室集成的公用设施/露营者多用途外壳。外壳可适应（1）在后部完全打开，（2）使其顶部枢转地升高以允许用户站立;（3）具有附接到适合于在其中露营的凸起屋顶的柔性壁，和（4）使其顶部从前壁和侧壁抬起。外壳部件由轻质材料形成并结合在一起。

4. 再颁专利

USRE38400E1 Control function-power operated lift gate 失效
标题翻译：控制功能 - 动力升降门
公开(公告)号：USRE38400E1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US08990822
申请日：1997-12-15
申请人： David J. Kowall , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore , David R. Bernier
发明人： David J. Kowall , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore , David R. Bernier
IPC分类号： H02P500
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05B17/0083 , E05B83/16 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2400/554 , E05Y2400/59 , E05Y2400/814 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： A lift type tailgate on a passenger van type vehicle body is operated by an electric motor powered actuator with an electronic control circuit utilizing a microprocessor operating under program control to respond to user-initiated opening and closing signals to move the tailgate in the selected direction. In the control circuit, feedback information to the microprocessor indicative of tailgate position is provided by a potentiometer coupled with the actuator motor and the microprocessor is programmed to operate with this information to stop the tailgate at a wide open position, a partially closed position and a fully closed position. Obstruction detection is performed by the microprocessor using an obstruction detection circuit and additionally by monitoring the position signal input from the potentiometer to stop the tailgate on encountering an obstacle. Activation of a tailgate latching mechanism is performed under the control of the microprocessor using a solenoid drive circuit and warning or alerting sounds indicating tailgate closure operation including tailgate stoppage at the partially closed position are provided in accordance with audio data received from the microprocessor.

5. 发明授权

US5563483A Control function-power operated lift gate 失效
标题翻译：控制功能 - 动力升降门
公开(公告)号：US5563483A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US383640
申请日：1995-02-06
申请人： David J. Kowall , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore , David R. Bernier
发明人： David J. Kowall , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore , David R. Bernier
IPC分类号： B60J5/10 , E05B17/00 , E05B65/12 , E05B65/19 , E05F15/00 , E05F15/12 , H02P5/00
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/63 , E05B17/0083 , E05B83/16 , E05F15/40 , E05Y2400/554 , E05Y2900/546
摘要： A lift type tailgate on a passenger van type vehicle body is operated by an electric motor powered actuator with an electronic control circuit utilizing a microprocessor operating under program control to respond to user-initiated opening and closing signals to move the tailgate in the selected direction. In the control circuit, feedback information to the microprocessor indicative of tailgate position is provided by a potentiometer coupled with the actuator motor and the microprocessor is programmed to operate with this information to stop the tailgate at a wide open position, a partially closed position and a fully closed position. Obstruction detection is performed by the microprocessor using an obstruction detection circuit and additionally by monitoring the position signal input from the potentiometer to stop the tailgate on encountering an obstacle. Activation of a tailgate latching mechanism is performed under the control of the microprocessor using a solenoid drive circuit and warning or alerting sounds indicating tailgate closure operation including tailgate stoppage at the partially closed position are provided in accordance with audio data received from the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：乘用车型车身上的升降式后挡板由电动机动力执行机构操作，电动执行器具有利用在程序控制下运行的微处理器的电子控制电路，以响应用户启动的打开和关闭信号，以沿所选方向移动后挡板。在控制电路中，指示尾门位置的微处理器的反馈信息由与致动器电动机耦合的电位计提供，并且微处理器被编程为利用该信息进行操作，以在大打开位置，部分关闭位置和完全关闭位置。障碍物检测由微处理器使用障碍物检测电路执行，另外通过监视从电位器输入的位置信号，以在遇到障碍物时停止后挡板。在微处理器的控制下使用螺线管驱动电路执行后挡板锁定机构的激活，并且根据从微处理器接收的音频数据提供警告或警报声音，指示尾部闭合操作包括在部分关闭位置的后挡板停止。

6. 发明授权

US5921568A Front suspension system with substantially horizontal shock absorber 失效
标题翻译：前悬挂系统具有基本水平的减震器
公开(公告)号：US5921568A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US922121
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Phillip D. Cruise , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore
发明人： Phillip D. Cruise , Delbert D. DeRees , Thomas S. Moore
IPC分类号： B60G11/23 , B60G13/00 , B60G3/06 , B60G7/02 , B60G15/06
CPC分类号： B60G13/005 , B60G11/23 , B60G2200/142 , B60G2200/144 , B60G2202/1424 , B60G2202/152 , B60G2202/154 , B60G2202/24 , B60G2202/242 , B60G2204/129 , B60G2204/421 , B60G2206/124
摘要： An automobile includes a plastic body and a steel frame bonded to the plastic body. The front suspension system of the automobile includes a "v"-shaped control arm coupled to a front wheel. An arm shaft extends between the "v" of the control arm and is engaged with a rubber cartridge press-fit into a cartridge housing that is affixed to the frame. Thereby, motion of the control arm is attenuated. A horizontally-mounted transversely-oriented shock absorber further interconnects the control arm and frame. This shock absorber orientation avoids transferring suspension system loads to the plastic body.
摘要翻译：汽车包括塑料体和粘结在塑料体上的钢框架。汽车的前悬架系统包括一个联接到前轮的“v”形控制臂。臂轴在控制臂的“v”之间延伸并且与压配合到固定到框架的盒壳体上的橡胶筒接合。由此，控制臂的运动被衰减。水平安装的横向取向的减震器还使控制臂和框架互连。该减震器方向避免了将悬挂系统负载传递到塑料体。

7. 外观设计

USD352484S Vehicle body 失效
公开(公告)号：USD352484S
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US4633
申请日：1993-02-09
申请人： Kenneth S. Mack , Phillip E. Payne , Thomas S. Moore , K. Neil Walling , Delbert D. DeRees , Jack Kenitz
设计人： Kenneth S. Mack , Phillip E. Payne , Thomas S. Moore , K. Neil Walling , Delbert D. DeRees , Jack Kenitz

8. 发明授权

US5934745A Motor vehicle body 失效
标题翻译：汽车车身
公开(公告)号：US5934745A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US892461
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , Donald E. Jay
发明人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , Donald E. Jay
IPC分类号： B62D23/00 , B62D29/04 , B62D65/04 , B62D25/00
CPC分类号： B62D29/046 , B62D23/00 , B62D65/04
摘要： A motor vehicle body which includes a left-hand outer body panel, a left-hand inner body panel, a right-hand inner body panel, and a right-hand outer body panel. The four body panels are capable of being easily secured together at the longitudinal midline of the motor vehicle body. In another aspect, a motor vehicle body includes a plurality of interconnectable body panels including a body panel having a generally-vertical side and a horizontal appendage extending from the vertical side. The horizontal appendage is tapered circumferentially from its proximal end to its distal end. In another aspects a motor vehicle body has a plurality of interconnectable body panels including a body panel having an integral door frame member and an integral front fender liner having an integral inner splash shield. Alternatively, or in addition thereto, the motor vehicle body may have a body panel having an integral roof frame member and an integral front fender liner having an integral inner splash shield. In another aspect, a motor vehicle body includes four complementary body panels being capable of being secured together providing a roof frame, a floor, a front, a back, and two sides of a motor vehicle, the body panels forming a plenum therebetween.
摘要翻译：一种机动车身，其包括左侧的外部车身板，左侧的内部车身板，右侧的内部车身板和右侧的外部车身板。四个车身面板能够容易地在机动车身的纵向中线处固定在一起。另一方面，机动车体包括多个可互连的主体面板，其包括具有垂直侧的主体面板和从垂直侧延伸的水平附件。水平附件从其近端到其远端周向渐缩。在另一方面，机动车体具有多个可互连的主体面板，其包括具有整体门框构件的主体面板和具有整体式内防溅罩的整体式前挡泥板衬套。或者，或者除此之外，机动车辆主体可以具有具有一体式车顶框架构件的主体面板和具有一体内部防溅罩的整体式前挡泥板衬套。另一方面，机动车体包括能够固定在一起的四个互补的车身面板，提供机动车辆的车顶框架，地板，前部，后部和两侧，所述主体板在其间形成增压室。

9. 发明授权

US5816064A Modular air conditioning assembly for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：汽车模块化空调组件
公开(公告)号：US5816064A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US812814
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , Douglas W. Killian
发明人： Thomas S. Moore , Delbert D. DeRees , Douglas W. Killian
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/32
CPC分类号： B60H1/00421 , B60H1/00035 , B60H2001/002
摘要： An air conditioning unit for a motor vehicle is housed entirely inside a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle. The air conditioning unit includes a power generator inside an enclosure which also houses the air conditioning unit. The power generator is a small internal combustion engine that combusts the same fuel as the primary internal combustion engine which provides the motive force for the motor vehicle. The enclosure has an inlet port which allows ambient air to flow into the enclosure and an outlet port which allows the ambient air to exit the enclosure and the motor vehicle after it has been heated. The thermal energy received by the ambient air is transmitted from the internal air inside the passenger compartment and transferred to the ambient air via a fluid (refrigerant) which flows therebetween. The use of the power generator eliminates a drain of power on the primary internal combustion engine when the air conditioning unit is being used.
摘要翻译：机动车辆的空调机组完全安装在机动车辆的乘客室内。空调单元包括在外壳内的发电机，其还容纳空调单元。发电机是小型内燃机，其燃烧与为机动车辆提供动力的主要内燃机相同的燃料。外壳具有允许环境空气流入外壳的入口端口和允许环境空气在其被加热之后离开外壳和机动车辆的出口。由环境空气接收的热能从乘客室内部的内部空气传播并通过其间流动的流体（制冷剂）传递到环境空气。当使用空调单元时，使用发电机消除了主内燃机上的电力消耗。

10. 发明授权

US4907358A Snowblade assembly 失效
标题翻译：雪刀装配
公开(公告)号：US4907358A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US397544
申请日：1989-08-23
申请人： Thomas S. Moore
发明人： Thomas S. Moore
IPC分类号： E01H5/06
CPC分类号： E01H5/065 , E01H5/06 , E01H5/063
摘要： A snowblade assembly is disclosed which is mechanically mounted to a motor vehicle in substantially the same manner as the original bumper and which has a snowblade which is moveable between a forwardly extending pointed position and a generally planar position. The snowblade is attached to the vehicle by a four bar linkage assembly having tubular telescoping portions therein and which is partially contained within box housing members. A pair of springs are also used to normally bias the snowblade in a perpendicular position relative to the traversed ground.
摘要翻译：公开了一种以与原始保险杠基本相同的方式机械地安装到机动车辆上的并且具有可在向前延伸的尖端位置和大体平面位置之间移动的雪刀的雪刀组件。雪刀通过其中具有管状伸缩部分的四杆联动组件附接到车辆，并且其部分地包含在箱体构件内。一对弹簧也用于在相对于穿过的地面的垂直位置上正常地偏置雪刀。

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