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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method to improve latchup by forming selective sloped staircase STI structure to use in the I/0 or latchup sensitive area
    • 通过形成用于I / O或闭锁敏感区域的选择性倾斜楼梯STI结构来提高闩锁的方法
    • US20030017710A1
    • 2003-01-23
    • US09907649
    • 2001-07-19
    • Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
    • Pan YangJames Lee Yong MengLeung Ying KeungYelehanka Ramachandramurthy PradeepJia Zhen ZhengLap ChanElgin QuekRavi Sundaresan
    • C23F001/00C03C015/00H01L021/461
    • H01L21/823878H01L21/76232H01L27/0921
    • A method of forming a sloped staircase STI structure, comprising the following steps. a) A substrate having an upper surface is provided. b) A patterned masking layer is formed over the substrate to define an STI region. The patterned masking layer having exposed sidewalls. c) The substrate is etched a first time through the masking layer to form a first step trench within the STI region. The first step trench having exposed sidewalls. d) Continuous side wall spacers are formed on the exposed patterned masking layer and first step trench sidewalls. e) The substrate is etched a second time using the masking layer and the continuous sidewall spacers as masks to form a second step trench within the STI region. The second step trench having exposed sidewalls. f) Second side wall spacers are formed on the second step trench sidewalls. g) Steps e) and f) are repeated x more times to create xnull2 total step trenches and xnull2 total side wall spacers on xnull2 total step trench sidewalls. h) A planarized STI is formed within the STI region substantially level with the substrate upper surface and over the xnull2 total step trenches.
    • 一种形成倾斜楼梯STI结构的方法,包括以下步骤。 a)提供具有上表面的基板。 b)在衬底上形成图案化掩模层以限定STI区域。 图案化掩模层具有暴露的侧壁。 c)首先通过掩模层蚀刻衬底,以在STI区域内形成第一阶跃沟槽。 第一级沟槽具有暴露的侧壁。 d)连续的侧壁间隔物形成在暴露的图案化掩模层和第一阶梯沟侧壁上。 e)使用掩模层和连续的侧壁间隔物作为掩模第二次蚀刻基板,以在STI区域内形成第二阶跃沟槽。 第二级沟槽具有暴露的侧壁。 f)第二侧壁间隔物形成在第二台阶沟槽侧壁上。 g)步骤e)和f)重复x次以在x + 2个总阶梯形沟槽侧壁上产生x + 2个总台阶沟槽和x + 2个总侧壁间隔物。 h)在STI区域内形成平坦化STI,其基本上与衬底上表面平齐,并且在x + 2个总步进沟槽上。