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1. 发明授权

US4379525A Process for recycling plastic container scrap 失效
标题翻译：回收塑料容器废料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4379525A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-12
申请号：US290643
申请日：1981-08-06
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Alan M. Jaffee
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Alan M. Jaffee
IPC分类号： B03B9/06 , B29B17/02 , B02C19/14
CPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B03B9/061 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2033/20 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2705/00 , B29K2711/12 , B29L2007/008 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/744 , Y02W30/622 , Y10S264/918
摘要： A batch process for recycling plastic container scrap is disclosed comprising the steps of reducing a container bearing an externally disposed label to granules, agitating the granules in hot water to remove the label material portion from the plastic portion, separating the hot water and label portion from the plastic granules, filtering and recycling the hot water into the batch while separating the waste label residue, remixing and reagitating until substantially all of the waste label residue is removed. Subsequently, the plastic granules are floated over a weir and collected in a dewatering station with the hot wash water recycled into a hot water reservoir. A major portion of the wash water is removed from the granules in the dewatering station. Substantially all of the residual wash water is removed in a drying station.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于回收塑料容器废料的分批处理方法，其包括将容纳外部标签的容器减小到颗粒的步骤，在热水中搅拌颗粒以从塑料部分移除标签材料部分，将热水和标签部分从塑料颗粒，将热水过滤并再循环到批料中，同时分离废物标签残留物，重新混合和反应，直到基本上所有的废标签残留物被去除。随后，将塑料颗粒漂浮在堰上并收集在脱水站中，热洗涤水再循环到热水储存器中。洗脱水的主要部分从脱水站的颗粒中除去。基本上所有残留的洗涤水在干燥站中被除去。

2. 发明授权

US4534153A Method and apparatus for packing plastic bottles 失效
标题翻译：包装塑料瓶的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4534153A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US512309
申请日：1983-07-11
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B65B21/14 , B65B35/58 , B65B5/06 , B65B35/44
CPC分类号： B65B35/58 , B65B21/14
摘要： A system for the handling of lightweight plastic containers into and through a case-packing operation wherein the containers are moved in a single line onto a conveyor where a diverting guide will move the containers into a multiple lane receiver. The multiple lane receiver is rotatable about its longitudinal axis through a 90.degree. angle, either with the container bottoms facing to the left or facing to the right. On the left side of the receiver, a carton-handling arrangement tips a carton toward the containers which are held in the receiver. A pusher mechanism moves the containers, as a group, from the receiver into the carton, and the carton is then returned to its original position.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理轻型塑料容器进入并通过箱包装操作的系统，其中容器以一条线路移动到输送机上，其中转向引导件将容器移动到多通道接收器中。多通道接收器可围绕其纵向轴线旋转90度角，或者容器底部朝向左侧或面向右侧。在接收器的左侧，纸箱处理装置将纸盒朝向保持在接收器中的容器提起。推动器机构将容器作为一组从接收器移动到纸箱中，然后将纸箱返回到其原始位置。

3. 发明授权

US4024009A Apparatus and method for welding a polyethylene sleeve label to a polyethylene bottle 失效
标题翻译：将聚乙烯套筒标签焊接到聚乙烯瓶的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4024009A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-17
申请号：US548541
申请日：1975-02-10
申请人： Donald L. Amsden , Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Donald L. Amsden , Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B65C9/26 , B29C35/08 , B29C63/42 , B29C65/14 , B65C3/14 , B65C9/24 , C09J5/00 , G09F3/00
CPC分类号： B29C65/14 , B29C63/42 , B29C63/423 , B29C65/1467 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/80 , B29C66/836 , B65C3/14 , B65C9/24 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C35/08 , B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1422 , B29C66/5326 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/744 , Y10S215/06
摘要： There is disclosed an apparatus and method for attaching securely a polyethylene sleeve label to a polyethylene bottle, the bottle having a neck, a body and a bottom. The apparatus comprises means for holding the polyethylene bottle with the sleeve label, and welding means for welding the label to the body of the bottle to prevent loss of the label, the welding means including heating means located away from the label and not in contact therewith.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将聚乙烯套筒标签牢固地附接到聚乙烯瓶的装置和方法，瓶子具有颈部，主体和底部。该装置包括用于保持具有套筒标签的聚乙烯瓶的装置和用于将标签焊接到瓶体上的焊接装置，以防止标签的损失，焊接装置包括位于远离标签而不与其接触的加热装置。

4. 发明授权

US4808366A In-mold labeling of injection blow molded hollow plastic articles 失效
标题翻译：注塑吹塑中空塑料制品的模内标签
公开(公告)号：US4808366A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US103313
申请日：1987-10-01
申请人： Ronald S. Kaminski , William F. Sido , Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Ronald S. Kaminski , William F. Sido , Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B29C49/24 , B29C49/06
CPC分类号： B29C49/2408
摘要： A method and apparatus for placement of labels within the blow molds of an injection blow molding machine. The injection blow molding machine comprising a turret having plurality of circumferentially spaced surfaces, each of which supports a plurality of spaced core rods, a plurality of injection molds at an injection molding station for forming a plurality of preforms, and a plurality of blow mold sections at a blow molding station which close about the preforms so that the preforms can be blown outwardly against the confines of the mold to form hollow plastic articles. The blow molds include movable bases exposing the interior of the blow molds when the blow molds are closed about preforms on the core rods. A positioning apparatus positions a plurality of labels at the blowing station and a plurality of cylindrical vacuum mandrels are rotated to pick-up the labels and thereafter the mandrels are translated to deliver the labels to the blow molds through the open bottoms after which the mandrels are retracted, the mold bottoms are closed and the hollow articles are blown in the molds with the labels on the outer surfaces thereof.

5. 发明授权

US4759454A Hollow plastic bottle with wrap-around label 失效
标题翻译：中空塑料瓶带环绕标签
公开(公告)号：US4759454A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US947143
申请日：1986-12-29
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Long F. Chang
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Long F. Chang
IPC分类号： B65D1/02 , B65D23/10 , B65D1/40 , B65D23/08
CPC分类号： B65D1/0276 , B65D23/10 , B65D2203/02
摘要： A hollow plastic bottle comprising a bottom wall, a side wall about which a label is wrapped and a neck with a finish for receiving a closure. The bottom wall is shaped to withstand drop loads and comprises a central portion, a first annular portion extending outwardly and downwardly from the periphery of the central portion, a second curved portion extending from the periphery of the first annular portion and having a concave inner surface and a convex exterior surface, and a third annular portion extending from periphery of the curved portion upwardly and outwardly to an annular shoulder portion connected to the side wall of the bottle.
摘要翻译：一种中空塑料瓶，其包括底壁，标签被包裹在其周围的侧壁和具有用于接收封闭物的端部的颈部。底壁的形状可承受跌落载荷，并包括中心部分，从中心部分的周边向外和向下延伸的第一环形部分，从第一环形部分的周边延伸并具有凹形内表面的第二弯曲部分以及从所述弯曲部分的周边向上和向外延伸到连接到所述瓶的侧壁的环形肩部的第三环形部分。

6. 发明授权

US4679997A Apparatus for delivering labels to blow molds of a plastic container blowing machine and removing the blown containers with the labels thereon 失效
标题翻译：用于将标签输送到塑料容器吹塑机吹塑模具并且用其上的标签去除吹塑容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US4679997A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US801441
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： John A. Plenzler , Thomas J. Krall , Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： John A. Plenzler , Thomas J. Krall , Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B29C49/04 , B29C49/24 , B29C49/42 , B29C49/70
CPC分类号： B29C49/421 , B29C49/2408 , B29C49/70 , B29C2049/2449 , B29C2049/2456 , B29C2049/2472 , B29C2049/2483 , B29C49/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for delivering labels to the blow molds and removing blown containers with the labels thereon from a blow molding apparatus wherein the apparatus precludes access to the upper or lower ends of the molds. A carriage is reciprocated horizontally between a position externally of the blow molds and a position within the blow molds. The carriage supports pick-up heads that pick up labels from magazines, deliver them between the mold halves and deposit them on the mold halves. The carriage also supports container removal devices that engage the blown containers with the labels thereon and remove them from a position between the mold halves.
摘要翻译：一种方法和设备，用于将吹塑模具上的标签传送到吹塑模具上，并且用吹塑成型设备从其上取下带有标签的吹塑容器，其中该设备不允许进入模具的上端或下端。滑架在吹塑模具外部的位置与吹塑模具内的位置之间水平往复运动。托架支撑拾取头，从拾纸器拾取标签，将它们放在半模之间并将它们放在半模上。托架还支撑容器移除装置，其将吹塑容器与其上的标签接合，并将其从半模之间的位置移除。

7. 发明授权

US4690395A Label magazine 失效
标题翻译：标签杂志
公开(公告)号：US4690395A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US841650
申请日：1986-03-20
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B65C9/10 , B65H3/48 , B65H3/54 , B65H3/14
CPC分类号： B65H3/54 , B65C9/10 , B65H3/48
摘要： A label magazine comprising a tray for supporting a stack of labels and having a device at one end for yieldingly urging the labels toward the other end of the tray and a plurality of circumferentially spaced spring fingers positioned at the other end of the tray about the labels, each finger including an axially extending portion and an inwardly extending portion engaging the outermost label of the stack. Each finger is mounted so that it can be adjusted to move the finger inwardly of the label and accomodate variations in the size of the labels.
摘要翻译：一种标签盒，包括用于支撑一叠标签并且在一端具有装置的托盘，用于使标签朝向托盘的另一端有力地推动，并且多个周向间隔开的弹簧指定位于托盘的另一端周围标签每个指状物包括轴向延伸部分和与堆叠体的最外侧标签接合的向内延伸部分。每个手指被安装成使得其可以被调整以将手指向内移动到标签上并且适应标签尺寸的变化。

8. 发明授权

US4680000A Apparatus for applying labels in the molds of a plastic blow molding machine 失效
标题翻译：用于在塑料吹塑机的模具中施加标签的装置
公开(公告)号：US4680000A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US802117
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Thomas A. Lucius , Ronald S. Kaminski , Robert P. Snyder
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki , Thomas A. Lucius , Ronald S. Kaminski , Robert P. Snyder
IPC分类号： B29C49/24 , B65C9/08
CPC分类号： B65C9/08 , B29C49/2408 , B29C2049/2454
摘要： Apparatus for applying labels in the molds of a plastic blow molding machine of the type wherein a plurality of sets of molds are mounted on a wheel rotatable about a horizontal axis and the molds are moved toward and away from one another to enclose a parison and the parison is then blown to the confines of the cavity between the mold sections which comprises removing labels successively from one or more magazines, depositing the labels on an endless conveyor which transports the labels to a position adjacent an open mold and laterally transferring the labels from the conveyor to a position within the molds such that when a mold closes about a plastic parison and the parison is blown, the labels become adhered to the blown plastic bottle.
摘要翻译：用于在塑料吹塑机的模具中施加标签的装置，其中多组模具安装在可围绕水平轴线旋转的轮子上，并且模具彼此移动并远离彼此以包围型坯，并且然后将型坯吹塑到模具部分之间的空腔的界限，其包括从一个或多个杂志连续地移除标签，将标签沉积在环形输送机上，环形输送机将标签传送到与开放模具相邻的位置，并将标签从输送机到模具内的位置，使得当模具围绕塑料型坯关闭并且型坯被吹塑时，标签变得粘附到吹塑塑料瓶上。

9. 发明授权

US4636166A Apparatus for applying labels to blow molded articles 失效
标题翻译：用于对吹塑成型制品施加标签的装置
公开(公告)号：US4636166A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US707335
申请日：1985-03-01
申请人： Nelson J. Franks , Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Nelson J. Franks , Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B29C49/02 , B29C49/24 , B29L22/00 , B65C9/14 , B65H5/22
CPC分类号： B29C49/2408 , B65C9/14 , B65H5/224 , B29C2049/2449 , B29C2049/2454 , B29C2049/2462 , B29C49/022
摘要： In the making of hollow plastic articles wherein a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds, a preform is positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preform is blown outwardly into the confines of the mold to apply the label to the resultant hollow plastic articles, the method of handling the labels which comprises successively removing labels from a label magazine and positioning the labels in an array which corresponds in spacing to the spacing of the sets of molds, simultaneously moving said labels in the array from the first position to a second position within the open partible molds and depositing the labels in the molds. The apparatus comprises a magazine for supporting labels in a stack, an endless belt transfer device positioned adjacent the magazine, means for indexing the belt in predetermined spaces corresponding to the spaces of said molds, means for successively removing a label from the magazine and depositing it on the conveyor, the spacing between the labels on the endless transfer conveyor corresponding to the spacing between the sets of molds, and means for removing the labels simultaneously from said endless transfer conveyor and delivering them between the open partible molds.
摘要翻译：在中空塑料制品的制造中，其中标签位于多个间隔的可分离的模具中的每一个中，预成型件被定位在每组可分模具中，并且模具被封闭，并且预制件向外吹入模具的范围将标签应用于所得的中空塑料制品，处理标签的方法包括从标签盒中连续地移除标签，并将标签定位在与模具组间隔相对应的阵列中，同时将所述标签移动到该阵列从开放的可分模中的第一位置到第二位置，并将标签沉积在模具中。该装置包括用于支撑堆叠中的标签的仓，邻近仓的定位环形带传送装置，用于将带传送到对应于所述模具的空间的预定空间中的装置，用于连续从盒中取出标签并将其放置的装置在输送机上，循环传送输送机上的标签之间的间距对应于模具组间的间距，以及用于从所述环形传送输送机同时移除标签的装置，并将其传送到开放的可分割模具之间。

10. 发明授权

US4624722A Applying labels to blow molded articles 失效
标题翻译：将标签用于吹塑成型品
公开(公告)号：US4624722A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US570059
申请日：1984-01-12
申请人： Casimir W. Nowicki
发明人： Casimir W. Nowicki
IPC分类号： B29C49/24 , B29L22/00 , B65C3/14 , B65C3/26 , B29D23/10 , B29F1/10 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： B29C49/2408 , B65C3/26 , Y10T156/1038
摘要： In the forming of an article by blow molding a parison into conformity with a cavity defined by a partible a method and appartus which comprises positioning a label of flexible material on each section of the mold, each label having a width in a circumferential direction such that a portion of one axial edge of each label extends beyond the side edge of the cavity forming portions of the section of the mold and the other axial edge, moving the mold sections toward one another so that they close and define the mold cavity, deflecting the edge of each label radially inwardly before the molds close such that as the molds close the deflected edge will overlap with an adjacent edge of the adjacent label, and blowing the parison into conformity with the cavity such that the edges of the two labels overlap and register to define a continuous label about the article.
摘要翻译：在通过将型坯吹塑成型与由可分开的方法和配件限定的空腔形成的物品中，其包括将柔性材料的标签定位在模具的每个部分上，每个标签在圆周方向上具有宽度，使得每个标签的一个轴向边缘的一部分延伸超过模腔的侧边缘，形成模具部分的另一个轴向边缘，使模具部分朝向彼此移动，使得它们关闭并限定模腔，每个标签的边缘在模具关闭之前径向向内，使得当模具关闭偏转的边缘将与相邻标签的相邻边缘重叠时，并且将型坯吹动与腔体相一致，使得两个标签的边缘重叠并对准定义关于文章的连续标签。

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