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1. 发明授权

US5558388A Vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：车顶
公开(公告)号：US5558388A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US286467
申请日：1994-08-05
申请人： Arpad Furst , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi
发明人： Arpad Furst , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi
IPC分类号： B60J7/02 , B60J7/047 , B60J7/14 , B60J7/20 , B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/20 , B60J1/1823 , B60J1/183 , B60J7/0053 , B60J7/0061 , B60J7/028 , B60J7/047
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle roof with at least one roof cover part that can be opened during driving. This roof part can be moved into at least one open position in the manner of a conventional sliding-lifting roof on roof parts lying laterally to it or on guideways arranged on it in lengthwise direction of the vehicle. Furthermore, after complete opening of the roof part that can be opened, the roof as a whole is able to be placed in a lengthwise compacted configuration and then lowered into a stowage space behind the passenger compartment, whereby the vehicle becomes a fully open convertible-type vehicle without substantially consuming the usually available trunk space. In one set of embodiments, the compacted roof configuration is stored in a vertical orientation. In another embodiment, the compacted roof package is stowed under a rear window, and then the complete package of rear roof part and rear window lowered by retracting the B-columns supporting the rear roof part into a storage space between seats and rear axle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有至少一个屋顶盖部分的车顶，其可以在驾驶期间打开。该屋顶部分可以以常规的滑动提升屋顶的方式移动到至少一个打开位置，屋顶部分横向放置在屋顶部分上或沿着布置在车辆纵向方向上的导轨上。此外，在能够打开屋顶部件的完全打开之后，屋顶整体能够被放置在纵向压实构型中，然后下降到乘客舱后面的收纳空间中，由此车辆变为完全敞开的可转换 - 不需要大量消耗通常可用的行李箱空间。在一组实施例中，压实的屋顶构造以垂直取向存储。在另一个实施例中，压实的屋顶包装被收纳在后窗后面，然后通过将支撑后屋顶部分的B柱缩回到座椅和后桥之间的存储空间中来降低后车顶部分和后窗的完整包装。

2. 发明授权

US5769483A Convertible motor vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：可转换机动车顶
公开(公告)号：US5769483A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US537447
申请日：1995-10-02
申请人： Martin Danzl , Arpad Furst , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi , Peter Reihl
发明人： Martin Danzl , Arpad Furst , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi , Peter Reihl
IPC分类号： B60J7/12 , B60J7/04 , B60J7/14 , B60J7/08
CPC分类号： B60J7/04 , B60J7/0061 , B60J7/146
摘要： A convertible vehicle roof with a rigid rear roof part (7) and with a rigid rear part (8) which adjoins rear roof part (7), can be moved together with other roof parts (side roof parts 5, cover 6) into a stowage space (19) located in the rear of a vehicle. Compared to known hardtop vehicle roofs, the structure, mounting, sealing and insensitivity to tolerances are improved by the fact that the rear part (8) can be swung forwardly over the rear roof part (7) before they are moved together into the stowage space.
摘要翻译：具有刚性后车顶部分（7）和邻接后车顶部分（7）的刚性后部（8）的可转换车顶可以与其他屋顶部件（侧顶部件5，盖6）一起移动到位于车辆后部的装载空间（19）。与已知的硬顶车顶相比，通过以下事实可以改善结构，安装，密封和对公差的不敏感性：后部（8）可以在它们一起移动到装载空间之前向前摆动在后部车顶部分（7）上方。

3. 发明授权

US5542735A Lengthwise movable vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：纵向移动车顶
公开(公告)号：US5542735A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US286468
申请日：1994-08-05
申请人： Arpad Furst , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi
发明人： Arpad Furst , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer , Stefan Miklosi
IPC分类号： B60J7/02 , B60J7/14 , B60J7/20 , B60J7/08
CPC分类号： B60J7/028 , B60J7/148 , B60J7/202
摘要： A vehicle roof with at least one roof cover part that can be opened during driving in the manner of a sunroof by being moved into at least one open position on guideways arranged in roof parts lying laterally to it in the lengthwise direction of the vehicle. A rear roof part that is stationary, at least during this sunroof mode of operation, is fixed with the lateral roof parts and can be moved with them and the cover part into a storage space in the rear part of the vehicle to expose a convertible-type roof opening. Supporting B-columns are movable in the lengthwise direction of the vehicle, and the rear roof part is mounted to them in a pivotable manner. By pivoting the rear roof part and subsequent pivoting of the B-columns, only a very small storage space is required between the seats and the rear axle for stowage of the roof.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少一个屋顶盖部分的车顶，其能够以天窗的方式在驾驶期间通过在布置在车辆横向方向上的车顶部分的导轨上的至少一个打开位置中被打开。至少在这种天窗操作模式下，静止的后部车顶部分被固定在车顶部分上，并且可以与它们一起移动并将盖部分移动到车辆后部的存放空间中，型屋顶开口。支撑B列可在车辆的长度方向上移动，并且后部车顶部分以可枢转的方式安装到它们。通过枢转后车顶部分和随后的B柱的枢转，在座椅和后桥之间只需要非常小的存储空间用于存放屋顶。

4. 发明授权

US5775769A Motor vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：机动车顶
公开(公告)号：US5775769A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US625319
申请日：1996-04-01
申请人： Peter Reihl , Bernhard Wingen , Wolfram Salz , Johann Mayer , Martin Danzl , Arpad Furst , Thomas Zirbs
发明人： Peter Reihl , Bernhard Wingen , Wolfram Salz , Johann Mayer , Martin Danzl , Arpad Furst , Thomas Zirbs
IPC分类号： B60J7/05
CPC分类号： B60J7/05
摘要： A motor vehicle roof with a cover (3) which can be activated by means of cover mechanism (6) and which selectively closes an opening (2) in a fixed roof surface (1) or at least partially exposes the opening (2) by being raised at its rear edge, achieves increased safety against the cover being forced out to the top and enables the vehicle roof to be configured so as to eliminate height adjustment, by the cover (3) resting in the closed state with both its front edge (4) and its rear edge (5) underlying the fixed roof surface (1). Advantageously, a pretensioning force is exerted by the cover (3) on the fixed roof (1), so that one of these two parts impresses its outline on the other.
摘要翻译：一种具有盖（3）的机动车辆车顶，其能够通过盖机构（6）起动，并且选择性地封闭固定屋顶表面（1）中的开口（2），或者至少部分地使开口（2）暴露于开口在其后边缘处被升高，实现了增加的安全性，使得盖被推出到顶部并且使得车顶能够被构造成消除高度调节，盖（3）处于闭合状态，两者的前边缘（4）和其后边缘（5）位于固定屋顶表面（1）下方。有利的是，预定张力由盖（3）施加在固定屋顶（1）上，使得这两个部分中的一个将轮廓放在另一个上。

5. 发明授权

US5749617A Motor vehicle roof with a control by which it can be opened by motor through various interim stages 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆车顶具有可通过电机通过各种中期阶段打开的控制
公开(公告)号：US5749617A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US414215
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： Alfons Weissrich , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer
发明人： Alfons Weissrich , Martin Danzl , Johann Mayer
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , B60J7/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/057
摘要： A motor vehicle roof which can be opened by a motor through various interim stages by operation of a rotary switch about which graphic symbols are arranged which indicate the respective opening stages. The control is suited for triggering complex, openable motor vehicle roofs with several roof components which can be activated partially independently of one another and which can be activated by separate motors, the switch, as it turns in different peripheral areas, triggering individual or multiple motors in succession or at the same time for starting predetermined opening stages.
摘要翻译：一种机动车辆车顶，其可以通过旋转开关的操作通过各种中间阶段由电动机打开，围绕所述旋转开关布置有指示相应的开启阶段的图形符号。该控制适用于触发具有多个屋顶部件的复杂，可开启的机动车辆车顶，这些屋顶部件可以部分独立地彼此启动，并且可以通过单独的电动机来启动，开关可在不同的周边区域转动，触发单个或多个电动机连续地或同时启动预定的开放阶段。

6. 发明授权

US6030024A Motor vehicle door 失效
标题翻译：机动车门
公开(公告)号：US6030024A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US15661
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： Horst Schmidhuber , Jochen Haussmann , Martin Danzl
发明人： Horst Schmidhuber , Jochen Haussmann , Martin Danzl
IPC分类号： B60J5/00 , B60J5/04 , E05D15/34 , E05F15/12 , B60J5/06
CPC分类号： B60J5/0497 , B60J5/00 , E05D15/34 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2900/506 , E05Y2900/51
摘要： A door arrangement for opening and closing a motor vehicle door in a door opening (2) in an outside vehicle wall (1), having at least one door panel (3) which, in the closed position, assumes a position that is essentially flush position with the outside wall (1) and which can be swung into an open position which at least partially exposes the door opening, and in which the door panel (3), outside of the vehicle, assumes a roughly parallel position to outside wall (1). The door panel (3) is connected to the vehicle to swing via at least one pivoting lever (5). To enhance the sealing action in the closed position, it is provided that a forward edge (31) of the door panel (3), by way of a linkage mechanism (7, 8, 9) executes a movement by which this edge (31) fits from inside behind the associated edge (door frame 4B) of outside wall (1) or a seal (10) located thereon, in the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种用于在外部车辆壁（1）中的门开口（2）中打开和关闭机动车门的门装置，具有至少一个门板（3），所述门板在关闭位置处于基本上齐平的位置与外壁（1）的位置并且可以摆动到至少部分地暴露门开口的打开位置，并且其中在车辆外部的门板（3）呈现与外壁大致平行的位置（ 1）。门板（3）通过至少一个枢转杆（5）连接到车辆上。为了增强在关闭位置的密封作用，通过连杆机构（7,8,9），门板（3）的前边缘（31）执行一个运动，通过该运动，该边缘（31））在关闭位置从外壁（1）的相关边缘（门框4B）或位于其上的密封件（10）的内侧配合。

7. 发明授权

US06309013B1 Openable motor vehicle roof with adjustable headliner part 有权
标题翻译：具有可调式车顶部件的可开启的机动车辆车顶
公开(公告)号：US06309013B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09466826
申请日：1999-12-20
申请人： Thomas Staltmayer , Engelbert Hirschvogel , Günther Schwanitz , Martin Danzl , Robert Werner , Siegfried Betz , Erik Hilfrich
发明人： Thomas Staltmayer , Engelbert Hirschvogel , Günther Schwanitz , Martin Danzl , Robert Werner , Siegfried Betz , Erik Hilfrich
IPC分类号： B60J700
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 , B60J7/022
摘要： A motor vehicle roof with a cover (14) which has a closed position in which it closes a roof opening (12) in a fixed roof skin (10), and which can be raised for ventilation purposes, and with an adjustable headliner part (16, 116) which can be both moved from a closed position in which it blocks viewing of the cover from the motor vehicle interior (18) and an open position in which it exposes the roof opening or the cover. The headliner can also be raised with the cover to increase the ventilation function. A coupling mechanism is provided for coupling the headliner to the cover for entraining the headliner to rise with the cover but is disengageable for uncoupling of the headliner part from the cover for enabling longitudinal movement of the headliner relative to the cover into said at least one pushed-back position. Engagement and disengagement the coupling mechanism can be position dependent or can be manually actuated.
摘要翻译：一种具有盖（14）的机动车辆车顶，所述盖（14）具有关闭位置，在所述关闭位置关闭固定屋顶皮肤（10）中的屋顶开口（12），并且其可以升高以用于通风目的，并且具有可调节的顶篷部件 16,161）可以从关闭位置移动，在该关闭位置阻止从机动车辆内部（18）观察盖子，以及打开位置，其暴露屋顶开口或盖子。顶篷也可以用盖子抬起，以增加通风功能。提供了一种联接机构，用于将顶篷联接到盖上，用于夹紧顶篷与盖一起上升，但是可脱开以使顶篷部件与盖脱离，以使顶篷相对于盖的纵向移动能够进入所述至少一个推动 - 返回位置。接合和脱离接合机构可以取决于位置，也可以手动启动。

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