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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Field effect transistor and a method of forming the transistor
    • 场效应晶体管和形成晶体管的方法
    • US08759916B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US13359615
    • 2012-01-27
    • Andres BryantEdward J. Nowak
    • Andres BryantEdward J. Nowak
    • H01L29/78
    • H01L29/66742H01L29/66795H01L29/785H01L29/78621H01L29/78684
    • Disclosed are embodiments of a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) structure and a method of forming the structure. The structure incorporates source/drain regions and a channel region between the source/drain regions. The source/drain regions can comprise silicon, which has high diffusivity to the source/drain dopant. The channel region can comprise a silicon alloy selected for optimal charge carrier mobility and band energy and for its low source/drain dopant diffusivity. During processing, the source/drain dopant can diffuse into the edge portions of the channel region. However, due to the low diffusivity of the silicon alloy to the source/drain dopant, the dopant does not diffuse deep into channel region. Thus, the edge portions of the silicon alloy channel region can have essentially the same dopant profile as the source/drain regions, but a different dopant profile than the center portion of the silicon alloy channel region.
    • 公开了金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)结构的实施例和形成该结构的方法。 该结构包括源极/漏极区域和源极/漏极区域之间的沟道区域。 源极/漏极区域可以包括对源极/漏极掺杂剂具有高扩散性的硅。 通道区域可以包括选择用于最佳电荷载流子迁移率和带能量以及其低源极/漏极掺杂剂扩散率的硅合金。 在处理期间,源/漏掺杂剂可以扩散到沟道区的边缘部分。 然而,由于硅合金对源极/漏极掺杂剂的低扩散性,掺杂剂不会深入沟道区域。 因此,硅合金沟道区域的边缘部分可以具有与源极/漏极区域基本相同的掺杂剂分布,但是与硅合金沟道区域的中心部分不同的掺杂剂分布。