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1. 发明授权

US08521494B2 System and method for characterizing fractures in a subsurface reservoir 有权
$System and method for characterizing fractures in a subsurface reservoir$
标题翻译：用于表征地下储层裂缝的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08521494B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12730909
申请日：2010-03-24
申请人： Wayne Narr , Benjamin Todd Hoffman , Liyong Li
发明人： Wayne Narr , Benjamin Todd Hoffman , Liyong Li
IPC分类号： G06G7/48 , G06G7/50 , E21B49/00 , G01V11/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/00 , G01V11/00 , G06F17/5018
摘要： The disclosed methods, systems, and software are described to optimize fracture characteristics and simulate fluid flow rates in a well model. The well model, which includes at least one fracture intersecting a production well, is generated with static and dynamic data. Fluid flow in the well model is simulated to obtain simulated fluid flow rates between fractures and the well. Fracture properties, such as length, height and aperture, are then updated responsive to measured and simulated fluid flow rates. Multiple simulation runs and updating of the fracture properties can be performed until the simulated fluid flow rates converge with the measured fluid flow rates. Pressure data can be used to determine gridblock permeability, which in turn helps constrain the model, thus providing more reliable fracture properties. Uncertainty ranges of the fracture properties can also be calculated.
摘要翻译：描述了所公开的方法，系统和软件以优化断裂特性并模拟井模型中的流体流速。该井模型包括与生产井相交的至少一个裂缝，它是用静态和动态数据生成的。模拟井模型中的流体流动，以获得裂缝与井之间的模拟流体流速。然后根据测量和模拟的流体流速更新断裂特性，例如长度，高度和孔径。可以进行多次模拟运行和更新断裂性能，直到模拟流体流速与测量的流体流速收敛。压力数据可用于确定栅格通透性，这又有助于约束模型，从而提供更可靠的断裂特性。断裂性能的不确定性范围也可以计算出来。

2. 发明申请

US20100250216A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHARACTERIZING FRACTURES IN A SUBSURFACE RESERVOIR 有权
标题翻译：用于表征地表储层中裂缝的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100250216A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12730909
申请日：2010-03-24
申请人： Wayne Narr , Benjamin Todd Hoffman , Liyong Li
发明人： Wayne Narr , Benjamin Todd Hoffman , Liyong Li
IPC分类号： G06G7/57
CPC分类号： E21B49/00 , G01V11/00 , G06F17/5018
摘要： The disclosed methods, systems, and software are described to optimize fracture characteristics and simulate fluid flow rates in a well model. The well model, which includes at least one fracture intersecting a production well, is generated with static and dynamic data. Fluid flow in the well model is simulated to obtain simulated fluid flow rates between fractures and the well. Fracture properties, such as length, height and aperture, are then updated responsive to measured and simulated fluid flow rates. Multiple simulation runs and updating of the fracture properties can be performed until the simulated fluid flow rates converge with the measured fluid flow rates. Pressure data can be used to determine gridblock permeability, which in turn helps constrain the model, thus providing more reliable fracture properties. Uncertainty ranges of the fracture properties can also be calculated.
摘要翻译：描述了所公开的方法，系统和软件以优化断裂特性并模拟井模型中的流体流速。该井模型包括与生产井相交的至少一个裂缝，它是用静态和动态数据生成的。模拟井模型中的流体流动，以获得裂缝与井之间的模拟流体流速。然后根据测量和模拟的流体流速更新断裂特性，例如长度，高度和孔径。可以进行多次模拟运行和更新断裂性能，直到模拟流体流速与测量的流体流速收敛。压力数据可用于确定栅格通透性，这又有助于约束模型，从而提供更可靠的断裂特性。断裂性能的不确定性范围也可以计算出来。

3. 发明申请

US20080029225A1 DUAL ANGLED CANOPY RETRACTABLE AWNING 有权
标题翻译：双重CANOPY可退回
公开(公告)号：US20080029225A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11781752
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Robert Wagner , Jeffrey B. Rutherford , Scott W. Thompson , Erwin J. Gaudyn , Todd Hoffman
发明人： Robert Wagner , Jeffrey B. Rutherford , Scott W. Thompson , Erwin J. Gaudyn , Todd Hoffman
IPC分类号： E04F10/06
CPC分类号： E04F10/067 , E04F10/0622 , E04F10/0648 , E04F10/0651 , E04F10/0662 , E04F10/0688
摘要： A retractable awning includes a roller reversibly driven and mounted within a housing for support on a support structure and both inner and outer sets of pivotally interconnected support arms for supporting an awning canopy when extended. The inner set of support arms support the canopy beneath an inner segment of the canopy adjacent the support surface and are designed to deploy before the outer set of support arms with the outer set of support arms supporting the canopy beneath an outer segment of the canopy further away from the support surface than the inner segment. Both the inner and outer sets of support arms can be partially or fully deployed to regulate the extent to which the awning is extendible away from the support surface. The outer support arms are mounted for pivotal movement within a plane forming a different angle with horizontal than the inner set of support arms so the inner segment of the canopy above the inner set of support arms when extended forms a different angle with horizontal than does the outer segment of the awning canopy overlying the outer set of support arms when extended.
摘要翻译：可伸缩遮篷包括可逆地驱动并安装在壳体内的辊，用于支撑在支撑结构上，以及用于在延伸时支撑遮阳篷的内部和外部枢转互连的支撑臂组。内部的一组支撑臂支撑靠近支撑表面的冠层的内部部分下方的冠层，并被设计成在外部组的支撑臂之前部署，外部的一组支撑臂支撑冠层的外部段下方的冠层远离支撑表面比内部段。内套和外套支撑臂都可以部分地或完全地展开以调节遮篷从支撑表面延伸的程度。外部支撑臂被安装成在与内部的一组支撑臂形成与水平方向不同的角度的平面内枢转运动，使得当延伸的内部组的支撑臂上方的顶盖的内部部分与水平方向形成不同于水平的角度当延伸时，遮篷罩的外部部分覆盖外部的一组支撑臂。

4. 发明授权

US07628194B2 Dual angled canopy retractable awning 有权
标题翻译：双角伞篷伸缩篷
公开(公告)号：US07628194B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11781752
申请日：2007-07-23
申请人： Robert Wagner , Jeffrey B. Rutherford , Scott P. Thompson , Erwin J. Gaudyn , Todd Hoffman
发明人： Robert Wagner , Jeffrey B. Rutherford , Scott P. Thompson , Erwin J. Gaudyn , Todd Hoffman
IPC分类号： E04F10/06
CPC分类号： E04F10/067 , E04F10/0622 , E04F10/0648 , E04F10/0651 , E04F10/0662 , E04F10/0688
摘要： A retractable awning includes a roller reversibly driven and mounted within a housing for support on a support structure and both inner and outer sets of pivotally interconnected support arms for supporting an awning canopy when extended. The inner set of support arms support the canopy beneath an inner segment of the canopy adjacent the support surface and are designed to deploy before the outer set of support arms with the outer set of support arms supporting the canopy beneath an outer segment of the canopy further away from the support surface than the inner segment. Both the inner and outer sets of support arms can be partially or fully deployed to regulate the extent to which the awning is extendible away from the support surface. The outer support arms are mounted for pivotal movement within a plane forming a different angle with horizontal than the inner set of support arms so the inner segment of the canopy above the inner set of support arms when extended forms a different angle with horizontal than does the outer segment of the awning canopy overlying the outer set of support arms when extended.
摘要翻译：可伸缩遮篷包括可逆地驱动并安装在壳体内的辊，用于支撑在支撑结构上，以及用于在延伸时支撑遮阳篷的内部和外部枢转互连的支撑臂组。内部的一组支撑臂支撑靠近支撑表面的冠层的内部部分下方的冠层，并被设计成在外部的一组支撑臂之前部署，外部的一组支撑臂在冠层的外部部分的下方支撑冠层远离支撑表面比内部段。内套和外套支撑臂都可以部分地或完全地展开以调节遮篷从支撑表面延伸的程度。外部支撑臂被安装成在与内部的一组支撑臂形成与水平方向不同的角度的平面内枢转运动，使得当延伸的内部组的支撑臂上方的顶盖的内部部分与水平方向形成不同于水平的角度当延伸时，遮篷罩的外部部分覆盖外部的一组支撑臂。

5. 发明授权

US06646218B1 Multi-band spectral sorting system for light-weight articles 失效
标题翻译：用于轻型物品的多频谱光谱分选系统
公开(公告)号：US06646218B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09937804
申请日：2001-12-18
申请人： Duncan Campbell , Todd Hoffman , Cliff Leidecker , H. Parks Squyres
发明人： Duncan Campbell , Todd Hoffman , Cliff Leidecker , H. Parks Squyres
IPC分类号： B07C5342
CPC分类号： B07C5/367 , A24B1/04 , B07C5/3422 , B07C5/362 , B07C5/366 , B07C2501/0081 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/85 , Y10S209/906
摘要： An article sorting apparatus and method is disclosed and which conveys a mixture of articles on a conveyor belt and through an inspection zone, and which includes at least one illumination source emitting red, green, and infrared radiation for illuminating the articles in the inspection zone; a detector system for sensing the red, green, and infrared radiation reflected from the articles in the inspection zone, and which generates red data, green data, and infrared data; a processor receiving the red data, green data, and infrared data and which generates article sorting data; and a sorter responsive to the sorting data for separating the articles into acceptable articles and unacceptable articles.
摘要翻译：公开了一种物品分拣装置和方法，其在传送带上并通过检查区传送物品的混合物，并且包括至少一个发射红，绿和红外辐射的照明源，用于照射检查区中的物品; 用于感测从检查区域中的物品反射的红色，绿色和红外辐射并且产生红色数据，绿色数据和红外数据的检测器系统; 接收红色数据，绿色数据和红外线数据的处理器，其生成物品分类数据; 以及分拣机响应于用于将物品分离成可接受物品和不可接受物品的排序数据。

6. 发明授权

US6003681A Off-belt stabilizing system for light-weight articles 失效
标题翻译：用于轻型物品的非皮带稳定系统
公开(公告)号：US6003681A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US657357
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： John H. Wilbur , Todd Hoffman
发明人： John H. Wilbur , Todd Hoffman
IPC分类号： A24B1/04 , B07C5/02
CPC分类号： B07C5/366 , A24B1/04 , B07C5/02
摘要： A stabilizing system stabilizes light-weight articles carried on conveyors for automated bulk processing equipment. In a preferred embodiment, the light-weight articles, such as, for example, tobacco leaf products or wood chips, are moved and stabilized along a conveyor from a first infeed end to a second discharge end where they are projected in-air along a trajectory through an illumination station and sorting station. An enclosed off-belt housing is provided within which the light-weight articles are projected along a controlled trajectory to be processed by the optical inspection and sorting systems.
摘要翻译：稳定系统稳定了自动化批量处理设备的传送带上承载的轻质物品。在优选实施例中，轻质制品，例如烟叶产品或木片，沿着输送机从第一进料端移动并稳定到第二排出端，在那里它们沿空气沿着通过照明站和分拣站的轨迹。提供了一种封闭的带式外壳，其中轻质物品沿着受控的轨迹投射以由光学检查和分拣系统处理。

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