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1. 发明授权

US4667653A Solar water heater 失效
标题翻译：太阳能热水器
公开(公告)号：US4667653A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US782456
申请日：1985-10-01
申请人： S. Douglas Cornell
发明人： S. Douglas Cornell
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , B29C44/12 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： F24J2/345 , B23P15/26 , B29C44/12 , F24J2/1047 , F24J2/515 , B29L2031/779 , F24J2002/502 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S126/907 , Y10T29/49355
摘要： A passive solar water heater having a heat absorber and storage tank within an insulative housing. The housing is formed in a mold as a unitary structure having an exterior shell and a curved insulative interior covered with a reflective inner surface. The tank rests in a trough in the housing and is secured by a mounting which prevents heat conduction to the environment.
摘要翻译：一种被动太阳能热水器，其在绝缘壳体内具有吸热器和储罐。壳体在模具中形成为具有外壳和被反射内表面覆盖的弯曲绝缘内部的整体结构。容器位于壳体的槽中，并通过防止热传导到环境中的安装件固定。

2. 发明授权

US4658512A Drying tower 失效
标题翻译：干燥塔
公开(公告)号：US4658512A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US652891
申请日：1984-09-21
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
IPC分类号： F26B3/28 , F26B13/02 , F26B13/10 , F26B21/02
CPC分类号： F26B21/02 , F26B13/10 , F26B3/283
摘要： A predrying tower serves for heat-treating a vertically conducted length of material. In addition to infrared heating rods arranged on each side of the length of material and over the treatment height of the drying tower, respectively one air supply box is arranged bilaterally of the length of material. The air supply box extends over the height and width of the drying tower, with air slots oriented to direct air toward the length of material. In order to obtain a circulating air system, the air is exhausted above the treatment zone over the width of the length of material and conducted to a fan arranged at the end face of the drying tower, this fan blowing the treatment air downwardly in an air recycle chamber arranged likewise at the end face of the drying tower. An air ramming or air collecting chamber is arranged on the underside of the drying tower over the operating width, wherein the accelerated air is laterally introduced and exits upwardly via a heating device into the air conducting box.
摘要翻译：预干燥塔用于热处理垂直传导的材料长度。除了布置在材料长度两侧的红外线加热棒之外，还有干燥塔的处理高度，还有一个空气供给箱是双向排列的材料长度。空气供应箱在干燥塔的高度和宽度上延伸，空气槽定向成将空气朝向材料长度。为了获得循环空气系统，空气在物料长度的宽度上排出处理区域，并被传导到布置在干燥塔端面的风扇，该风扇将处理空气向下吹空气循环室同样布置在干燥塔的端面。在干燥塔的下侧，在操作宽度上布置有空气捣打或空气收集室，其中加速空气被横向引入并经由加热装置向上离开进入导气箱。

3. 发明授权

US4656845A Apparatus for applying a liquid film of large width to a length of material 失效
标题翻译：用于将一定宽度的液膜用于一定长度的材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US4656845A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US780691
申请日：1985-09-26
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
IPC分类号： B05C5/00 , D06B1/06 , B05C5/02
CPC分类号： B05C5/007 , D06B1/06 , Y10S118/04
摘要： A liquid applicator for a wide length of material, operating according to the overflow principle, has a construction which ensures uniform dye application over the operating width. This applicator now makes it possible to effect quick color change, because the capacity of the applicator is smaller than 5 l/m and, by a special arrangement of liquid-distributing chambers in the applicator, a uniform liquid film exhibiting laminar flow is ensured.
摘要翻译：用于根据溢流原理操作的大量材料的液体涂布器具有确保在操作宽度上均匀染料施加的结构。由于涂布器的容量小于5l / m，通过施加器中的液体分配室的特殊布置，确保了均匀的液膜显示层流，从而可以实现快速的颜色变化。

4. 发明授权

US4599939A Process for wrapping square bales 失效
标题翻译：包装方包的方法
公开(公告)号：US4599939A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-15
申请号：US687755
申请日：1984-12-31
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
IPC分类号： B65B27/12 , B65D85/07 , B65B13/02
CPC分类号： B65D85/16 , B65B27/12
摘要： The invention relates to a process and apparatus for wrapping square bales, especially fiber bales, with the aid of strip-shaped baling material, preferably baling wire. It is known to compress fibers, after having been manufactured as raw material, into fiber bales and to hold the latter together with the aid of baling wire. In this process, several baling wires are placed in individual turns around the bale and joined at their ends. This type of wrapping is complicated and is to be simplified.The basic aspect of the invention resides in that the baling wire is placed continuously around the bale and that the wire turns extend, on at least two mutually opposed bale sides, in parallel to one another as well as in parallel to bale edges.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过条形打捆材料，优选打包线来包装平方包，特别是纤维捆的方法和装置。已知在将纤维制成原料之后，将纤维压缩成纤维束，并且借助于打包线将纤维束保持在一起。在这个过程中，几根打包线放置在围绕捆包的单独的转弯中，并在其端部连接。这种类型的包装是复杂的并且被简化。本发明的基本方面在于，打捆线连续地围绕捆包放置，并且线在至少两个彼此相对的捆包侧面上彼此平行并且平行于捆包边延伸。

5. 发明授权

US4268941A Process for the continuous shrinking of yarns 失效
标题翻译：纱线连续收缩的方法
公开(公告)号：US4268941A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-26
申请号：US39891
申请日：1979-05-17
申请人： Hans Fleissner
发明人： Hans Fleissner
IPC分类号： D02J1/22 , D06B3/04 , D06C7/02
CPC分类号： D06C7/02 , D02J1/22 , D06B3/04 , Y10S68/903
摘要： A process for the continuous shrinking of textiles includes initially exposing the material to the effect of a hot treatment liquid prior to placing the material on a curved support, and then, to obtain complete shrinkage, allowing the same treatment medium to flow through the material, disposed loosely on the support, and thereafter drying the material and setting the material on a sieve drum under a suction draft. In this process a plurality of twisted yarn threads are shrunk in the wet state together in parallel, side-by-side relationship at temperatures of about 85.degree.-95.degree. C.; the threads are then cooled by cold water and, subsequently, are deposited without tension on a sieve drum subjected to a throughflow of a heated gas to further develop the thus-obtained shrinkage. During this heating step, the threads are initially gradually dried in a cooling temperature range of from 50.degree.-60.degree., compressed, optionally by differences in the speeds of successive sieve drums. Then shrinkage is set, by gas being drawn through the threads, which are further guided in parallel to one another at a temperature of 180.degree.-200.degree.C.
摘要翻译：用于织物的连续收缩的方法包括在将材料放置在弯曲的支撑体上之前首先将材料暴露于热处理液体的作用，然后获得完全收缩，允许相同的处理介质流过材料，松散地放置在支撑件上，然后干燥材料并将材料放置在筛鼓下面的吸力。在这个过程中，在大约85℃-95℃的温度下，多个加捻纱线在湿润状态下一并平行收缩，并排关系。然后用冷水冷却螺纹，然后将其无张力地沉积在经过加热气体通过的筛筒上，以进一步发展如此获得的收缩。在该加热步骤期间，丝线最初在50°-60°的冷却温度范围内逐渐干燥，任选地通过连续筛鼓的速度差来压缩。然后，通过在180°-200℃的温度下彼此平行地进一步引导的通过螺纹的气体来设定收缩。

6. 发明授权

US4638572A Heat treatment tunnel 失效
公开(公告)号：US4638572A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US783532
申请日：1985-10-03
申请人： Heinz Fleissner
发明人： Heinz Fleissner
IPC分类号： D02J13/00 , D06B23/18 , D06C7/02 , F26B13/02 , F26B13/10
CPC分类号： F26B13/10 , D02J13/00 , D06B23/18 , D06C7/02
摘要： A heat treatment tunnel for the treatment of fibers, threads slit film or the like fibrillary material used in the textile field is arranged to extend horizontally. The material to be heat treated is transported along a travel path, in endless length form, through the horizontally arranged tunnel. This tunnel includes a heat-insulated housing having an inlet slot for entry of the material and an outlet slot for withdrawal of the material from the housing; a fan chamber; a fan arranged within the chamber for effecting circulation of a gaseous treatment medium within the housing; a heater disposed downstream of the fan for heating the treatment medium; a fan intake connecting pipe positioned either above or below the traveling material to draw the gaseous treatment medium away from the travel path and fan exhaust openings positioned either below or above the traveling material; i.e., opposite to the location of the fan intake connecting pipe, to direct the gaseous treatment medium toward the travel path. The heater extends in parallel with an in close juxtaposition to the travel path over the entire length and width of the travel path. A screen wall is arranged above and below the heater for regulating the flow of treatment medium whereby heat is retained around the heater to provide a source of uniform heat across the width and length of the traveling material. Also, a seal or closure is provided for sealing marginal zones of the heater so that the zones are gas-impermeable; i.e., no gas can pass into or out through the zones.

7. 发明授权

US4611476A Apparatus for the continuous washing of lengths of textile material 失效
标题翻译：用于连续洗涤纺织材料长度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4611476A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US675952
申请日：1984-11-28
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
IPC分类号： D06B3/20 , D06B5/08
CPC分类号： D06B3/203
摘要： In an apparatus for the continuous washing of a length of textile material, the textile material runs over several guide rolls, at least one of which is arranged below the liquid level in the washing vessel. In order to be able to skip a washing device, in a continuous plant, so that the length of material does not enter the liquid and causes contamination therein, for example, the invention provides to mount the guide element to be movable out of the vessel. Therefore, the length of material still passes around all of the guide rolls of the washing device, but in this case outside of the liquid charged into the vessel.
摘要翻译：在用于连续洗涤一段纺织材料的设备中，织物材料在几个导辊上延伸，其中至少一个引导辊布置在洗涤容器中的液面下方。为了能够在连续的设备中跳过洗涤装置，使得材料的长度不会进入液体并导致其中的污染，例如，本发明提供将引导元件安装成可移出容器。因此，材料的长度仍然穿过洗涤装置的所有引导辊，但是在这种情况下，被送入容器的液体的外部。

8. 发明授权

US4586268A Heat treatment tunnel 失效
标题翻译：热处理隧道
公开(公告)号：US4586268A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US468299
申请日：1983-02-22
申请人： Heinz Fleissner
发明人： Heinz Fleissner
IPC分类号： D02J13/00 , D06B23/18 , D06C7/02 , F26B13/02 , F26B13/10
CPC分类号： F26B13/10 , D02J13/00 , D06B23/18 , D06C7/02
摘要： A heat treatment tunnel for the treatment of fibers, threads slit film or the like fibrillary material used in the textile field is arranged to extend horizontally. The material to be heat treated is transported along a travel path, in endless length form, through the horizontally arranged tunnel. This tunnel includes a heat-insulated housing having an inlet slot for entry of the material and an outlet slot for withdrawal of the material from the housing; a fan chamber; a fan arranged within the chamber for effecting circulation of a gaseous treatment medium within the housing; a heater disposed downstream of the fan for heating the treatment medium; a fan intake connecting pipe positioned either above or below the traveling material to draw the gaseous treatment medium away from the travel path and fan exhaust openings positioned either below or above the traveling material; i.e., opposite to the location of the fan intake connecting pipe, to direct the gaseous treatment medium toward the travel path. The heater extends in parallel with and in close juxtaposition to the travel path over the entire length and width of the travel path. A screen wall is arranged above and below the heater for regulating the flow of treatment medium whereby heat is retained around the heater to provide a source of uniform heat across the width and length of the traveling material. Also, a seal or closure is provided for sealing marginal zones of the heater so that the zones are gas-impermeable; i.e., no gas can pass into or out through the zones.
摘要翻译：用于处理织物领域中使用的纤维，线切割薄膜等纤维材料的热处理通道被布置成水平延伸。待热处理的材料沿着行进路径以无限长的形式通过水平布置的隧道传送。该隧道包括具有用于进入材料的入口槽和用于将材料从壳体中取出的出口槽的绝热壳体; 风扇室; 布置在所述室内的风扇，用于使所述壳体内的气态处理介质循环; 设置在风扇下游的用于加热处理介质的加热器; 风扇进气连接管，定位在行进材料的上方或下方，以将气态处理介质从行进路径排出并且位于行进材料下方或上方的风扇排气口; 即与风扇进气连接管的位置相反，以将气态处理介质引向行进路径。加热器在行进路径的整个长度和宽度上平行并且并行地延伸到行进路径。在加热器上方和下方布置有筛壁，用于调节处理介质的流动，由此热量保持在加热器周围，以提供穿过行进材料的宽度和长度的均匀热源。此外，提供密封或封闭以密封加热器的边缘区域，使得这些区域是气体不可渗透的; 即没有气体可以通过这些区域进出。

9. 发明授权

US4070877A Apparatus for the continuous steaming of textile material of man-made fiber material 失效
标题翻译：用于人造纤维材料纺织材料连续蒸汽的设备
公开(公告)号：US4070877A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US626539
申请日：1975-10-28
申请人： Hans Fleissner
发明人： Hans Fleissner
IPC分类号： D06B19/00 , D06B23/16 , D06B3/02
CPC分类号： D06B23/16 , D06B19/0035
摘要： An apparatus for the continuous steaming of natural and/or synthetic material including textile material or man-made fiber material, e.g. staple fibers, endless material and also synthetic fibers, webs, bonds, yarns and the like, comprising at least one housing shaped similarly to a bell, i.e. a housing formed into a chamber closed all around and open in the downward direction toward a mounting surface, steam producing means and/or steam feeding means being provided in the zone of the sidewalls within said housing; and at least one conveying means for the fibrous material which extends from below into the housing and extends out of the housing again at the bottom thereof.
摘要翻译：用于连续蒸汽天然和/或合成材料的装置，包括纺织材料或人造纤维材料，例如，短纤维，环形材料以及合成纤维，纤维网，粘合剂，纱线等，其包括至少一个与钟形相似的壳体，即形成为室内的壳体，并且向下朝向安装表面敞开，蒸汽产生装置和/或蒸汽供给装置设置在所述壳体内的侧壁区域中; 以及用于纤维材料的至少一个传送装置，其从下方延伸到壳体中并在其底部再次延伸出壳体。

10. 发明授权

US4589173A Apparatus for crimping synthetic filament groups 失效
标题翻译：用于卷曲合成长丝组的装置
公开(公告)号：US4589173A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US633253
申请日：1984-07-23
申请人： Gerold Fleissner
发明人： Gerold Fleissner
IPC分类号： D02G1/12
CPC分类号： D02G1/12
摘要： A stuffer box crimping device has a pair of feed pressure rolls and a stuffer box arranged downstream thereof. The stuffer box is laterally delimited by side panels extending up to a nip of the pressure rolls. Pressure plates are supported in the side panels at the level of the pressure roll nip, the pressure plates being in contact with end faces of the rolls with an adjustable pressure. In order to prevent the heating up of the pressure plates during rotation of the pressure rolls, the pressure plates are designed to be cooled during operation. For this purpose, a unit is provided for supplying a cooling liquid against the pressure plate; the liquid being continuously discharged again from the unit after contacting the pressure plate.
摘要翻译：填塞箱压接装置具有一对进料压力辊和布置在其下游的填塞箱。填塞箱由侧板限制，横向延伸到压辊的辊隙。压力板在压力辊压区的水平面处支撑在侧板中，压板与压力的端面接触，并具有可调节的压力。为了防止在压力辊旋转期间加压压板，压板被设计成在操作期间被冷却。为此，提供了一个用于向冷却板供应冷却液的单元; 液体在接触压力板后再次从该单元排出。

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