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51. 发明授权

US06475774B1 Reaction plate sealing means 失效
标题翻译：反应板密封装置
公开(公告)号：US06475774B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09956592
申请日：2001-09-18
申请人： Hemant Gupta
发明人： Hemant Gupta
IPC分类号： C12M134
CPC分类号： B01L3/50853 , B01J2219/00788 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00869 , B01L3/50851 , B01L2300/042 , B01L2300/044
摘要： The invention comprises a wide range of pierceable and memory-recloseable septa cover for multi-well plates for PCR or other small sample well processes, where such seals are joined into an easily applied or removed sheet or otherwise joined means. A reaction chamber well comprises a liquid level portion at the bottom that contains the various levels of reaction liquid, a super-liquid portion comprising the gas volumes above the reaction liquid. In one form of the invention embodiments, the cover comprises a gas tight seal between the cover and the side of the well substantially above the liquid level, thereby forming the super-liquid space. The disturbance, pressure change and/or gas exchange in this small gas space results in a rather dramatic potential change in reaction or mixing results. The invention cover reduces each of these to a minimum not attainable in the prior art.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于PCR或其它小样品井工艺的多孔板的可广泛范围的可刺穿和记忆可再封闭的隔膜盖，其中这种密封件被连接到易于涂覆或去除的片材或以其他方式连接的装置中。反应室井底部包含含有各种水平的反应液体的液面部分，包含反应液体上方的气体体积的超液体部分。在本发明实施例的一种形式中，盖子包括在盖子和井的侧面之间的气密密封，基本上在液面上方，从而形成超液体空间。在这种小气体空间中的扰动，压力变化和/或气体交换导致反应或混合结果相当戏剧性的潜在变化。本发明的覆盖将这些中的每一个减少到现有技术中不可能达到的最低限度。

52. 发明申请

US20170014795A1 MICROCHANNEL PROCESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：微通道处理器
公开(公告)号：US20170014795A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-19
申请号：US15268878
申请日：2016-09-19
申请人： Velocys, Inc.
发明人： Anna Lee Tonkovich , Thomas Yuschak , Kai Tod Paul Jarosch , Paul Neagle , Bin Yang , Ravi Arora , Jeffrey Marco , Jennifer Marco , Barry L. Yang , Andreas Munding , Sara Kampfe
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B23K31/02 , C01B3/38
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00024 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00806 , B01J2219/00808 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00858 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00898 , B23K1/0012 , B23K31/02 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1241 , Y10T29/49352 , Y10T29/49368
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus, comprising: a plurality of plates in a stack defining at least one process layer and at least one heat exchange layer, each plate having a peripheral edge, the peripheral edge of each plate being welded to the peripheral edge of the next adjacent plate to provide a perimeter seal for the stack, the ratio of the average surface area of each of the adjacent plates to the average penetration of the weld between the adjacent plates being at least about 100 cm2/mm. The stack may be used as the core assembly for a microchannel processor. The microchannel processor may be used for conducting one or more unit operations, including chemical reactions such as SMR reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种装置，包括：堆叠中的多个板，其限定至少一个处理层和至少一个热交换层，每个板具有周边边缘，每个板的周边边缘被焊接到下一个相邻的板以提供堆叠的周边密封，每个相邻板的平均表面积与相邻板之间的焊缝的平均穿透率之比至少为约100cm 2 / mm。堆叠可以用作微通道处理器的核心组件。微通道处理器可以用于进行一个或多个单元操作，包括诸如SMR反应的化学反应。

53. 发明授权

US09375698B2 Micro-reactor system assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US09375698B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-28
申请号：US14330278
申请日：2014-07-14
申请人： Lonza AG
发明人： Dominique Roberge , Nikolaus Bieler , Bertin Zimmermann , Rainald Forbert
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00808 , B01J2219/0081 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00984 , B01J2219/00997
摘要： A micro-reactor system assembly comprises a stack of at least n process modules (1-6), wherein n is an integer equal to or greater than 1, made from a rigid first material and comprising at least one reactive fluid passage (1A, 1B, 2A, 3A, 6A) for accommodating and guiding a reactive fluid, and at least n+1 heat exchange modules (7, 8) made from a ductile second material other than said first material and comprising at least one heat exchange fluid passage (7A, 8A) for accommodating and guiding a heat exchange fluid, wherein each process module (1-6) is sandwiched between two adjacent heat exchange modules (7, 8).

54. 发明申请

US20150314258A1 REACTOR, REACTION METHOD, AND REACTION PRODUCT 有权
标题翻译：反应器，反应方法和反应产物
公开(公告)号：US20150314258A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-05
申请号：US14698999
申请日：2015-04-29
申请人： Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)
发明人： Akira MATSUOKA , Akitoshi FUJISAWA , Koji NOISHIKI
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01J19/24
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/2445 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/00076 , B01J2219/00786 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/00959 , B01J2219/00961 , B01J2219/00963 , B01J2219/00984 , B01J2219/2401
摘要： A reactor and a reaction method are provided with which temperature changes due to a large amount of reaction heat generated immediately after confluence of raw material fluids can be suppressed. A reactor (2) includes reaction passages (22) and temperature control passages (42). Each reaction passage (22) includes first and second supply passage parts (24, 26), a confluence part (30), and a reaction passage part (28) connected in this order from upstream to downstream. Each temperature control passage (42) includes: first temperature control passage parts (44) extending at least along a particular range of the corresponding reaction passage part (28); and a second temperature control passage part (46) connected thereto, which is fewer in number than the first temperature control passage parts (44). Each second temperature control passage part (46) has a cross section area larger than that of each first temperature control passage part (44).
摘要翻译：提供了一种反应器和反应方法，其可以抑制由于原料流体汇合后立即产生的大量反应热而导致温度变化。反应器（2）包括反应通道（22）和温度控制通道（42）。每个反应通道（22）包括从上游到下游按顺序连接的第一和第二供应通道部分（24,26），汇合部分（30）和反应通道部分（28）。每个温度控制通道（42）包括：至少沿着相应的反应通道部分（28）的特定范围延伸的第一温度控制通道部分（44）; 和与第一温度控制通道部分（44）相比数量少的第二温度控制通道部分（46）。每个第二温度控制通道部分（46）的横截面积大于每个第一温度控制通道部分（44）的横截面面积。

55. 发明授权

US08961900B2 Chemical reaction cartridge, method of producing chemical reaction cartridge, and mechanism for driving chemical reaction cartridge 有权
标题翻译：化学反应筒，化学反应筒的制造方法以及驱动化学反应盒的机构
公开(公告)号：US08961900B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US11111216
申请日：2005-04-20
申请人： Takeo Tanaami , Hisao Katakura , Yuji Mitsumori , Hitoshi Hiramatsu
发明人： Takeo Tanaami , Hisao Katakura , Yuji Mitsumori , Hitoshi Hiramatsu
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B01J19/00 , B01F13/00 , B01F15/02
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01F13/0059 , B01F15/0201 , B01F15/025 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00833 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502723 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2200/0621 , B01L2200/0684 , B01L2200/10 , B01L2300/0681 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0861 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0655
摘要： A chemical reaction cartridge includes a vessel having at least one part made of an elastic body, in which a plurality of chambers formed in the vessel so as to be connected or arranged connectably through a flow path, and an external force is applied to the elastic body from an outside of the vessel to move a fluid substance in the flow path or the chambers or in both the flow path and the chambers so as to perform a chemical reaction. At least a chamber into which the fluid substance is flowed has an air-release path which releases air from the chamber.
摘要翻译：化学反应筒包括具有由弹性体制成的至少一个部分的容器，其中形成在容器中的多个腔室可通过流路连接或布置，并且外力施加到弹性体从容器的外部移动流动物质在流路或室中，或者在流路和室中移动，以进行化学反应。流体物质流入的至少一个腔室具有从腔室释放空气的空气释放路径。

56. 发明申请

US20140318706A1 METHOD TO ALIGN COVERS ON STRUCTURED LAYERS AND RESULTING DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：将结构化层和结构设备对齐的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140318706A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14361383
申请日：2012-11-28
申请人： Corning Incorporated
发明人： Stephane Poissy
IPC分类号： B32B37/18
CPC分类号： B32B37/18 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00831 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/569 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/12 , B32B3/30 , B81C1/00119 , C03B23/245 , C03C27/06 , C04B37/00 , C04B37/001 , C04B37/042 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/62
摘要： A method for forming a fluidic module for a continuous flow reactor includes providing at least one planar glass or ceramic sheet having one or more through-holes, forming at least one patterned glass or ceramic layer having at least one patterned surface such that the patterned surface comprises channels defined between walls having an upper surface at a common height, stacking the at least one glass or ceramic sheet and the at least one patterned glass or ceramic layer together, the sheet contacting the walls at the common height, such that the channels are enclosed between the sheet and the patterned layer, the sheet being aligned with the patterned layer such that the one or more through-holes each align with respective spaces between walls of the patterned layer to provide fluid access to said respective spaces, and joining the sheet and the patterned layer together by pressing the sheet and the patterned layer together while heating the sheet and the patterned layer; wherein the patterned glass or ceramic layer further comprises one or more raised structures extending above the common height, and wherein the step of stacking comprises stacking the sheet on the upper surface of the walls at the common height, in a position such that the one or more raised structures confine the sheet to a desired position or alignment on the patterned layer.
摘要翻译：用于形成连续流动反应器的流体模块的方法包括提供具有一个或多个通孔的至少一个平面玻璃或陶瓷片，形成至少一个图案化的玻璃或陶瓷层，其具有至少一个图案化表面，使得图案化表面包括限定在具有共同高度的上表面的壁之间的通道，将所述至少一个玻璃或陶瓷片和所述至少一个图案化的玻璃或陶瓷层堆叠在一起，所述片在共同的高度处接触所述壁，使得所述通道是封闭在片材和图案化层之间，片材与图案化层对准，使得一个或多个通孔各自与图案化层的壁之间的相应空间对准，以提供对所述相应空间的流体通路，并且将片材并且通过在加热片材和图案化层的同时将片材和图案层压在一起而将图案化层一起; 其中所述图案化玻璃或陶瓷层还包括在公共高度上延伸的一个或多个凸起结构，并且其中所述堆叠步骤包括在所述共同高度的所述壁的上表面上堆叠所述片材，使得所述一个或多个更多的凸起结构将片材限制在图案化层上的期望位置或对准。

57. 发明申请

US20130330246A1 MICRO-FLUIDIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：微流体装置
公开(公告)号：US20130330246A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13818443
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： Charl P. Stemmet
发明人： Charl P. Stemmet
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01F5/061 , B01F13/0059 , B01F15/065 , B01F2005/0623 , B01F2005/0636 , B01F2215/0422 , B01F2215/0431 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00806 , B01J2219/00808 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889
摘要： The present invention relates to a micro-fluidic device comprising a process channel having a top wall, a bottom wall and side walls, the process channel having a height between 0.2 mm and 3 mm, a width between 1.0 and 50 mm and support means within said process channel. The support means extends between the bottom wall and the top wall of the process channel in a direction substantially perpendicularly to the top wall. The micro-fluidic device comprises at least one heat exchange means parallel to the process channel and optionally comprises a static mixing element. The present invention further relates to a kit of parts and a micro-fluidic system comprising such micro-fluidic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种微流体装置，其包括具有顶壁，底壁和侧壁的工艺通道，工艺通道的高度在0.2mm和3mm之间，宽度在1.0和50mm之间，并且支撑装置在说过程通道。支撑装置在基本上垂直于顶壁的方向上在工艺通道的底壁和顶壁之间延伸。微流体装置包括平行于过程通道的至少一个热交换装置，并且任选地包括静态混合元件。本发明还涉及一种零件套件和包括这种微流体装置的微流体系统。

58. 发明授权

US08231697B2 Rapid start fuel reforming systems and techniques 有权
标题翻译：快速启动燃料重整系统和技术
公开(公告)号：US08231697B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12816280
申请日：2010-06-15
申请人： Greg A. Whyatt , Christopher M. Fischer , James M. Davis
发明人： Greg A. Whyatt , Christopher M. Fischer , James M. Davis
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , C01B6/24 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/24 , B01J7/00 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01F5/0604 , B01F13/0059 , B01F2215/0098 , B01J8/0415 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/249 , B01J2208/00646 , B01J2208/00716 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/0081 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00862 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00869 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/0095 , B01J2219/00961 , B01J2219/00986 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1282 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1695 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , Y02E60/50 , Y02P20/128
摘要： An on-board fuel processor includes a microchannel steam reforming reactor (30) and a water vaporizer (40) heated in series with a combustion gas. The reformer (30) and the vaporizer (40) are both of a cross-flow panel configuration that allows for low combustion side pressure drop. Fuel is directly injected into the steam, and during a rapid cold start, both the combustion gas flow rate and the steam to carbon ratio are substantially increased relative to their steady state operating values. A rapid cold start can be achieved in under 30 seconds with a manageable amount of electric power consumption, removing impediments to use in automotive fuel cell applications.
摘要翻译：车载燃料处理机包括与燃烧气体串联加热的微通道蒸汽重整反应器（30）和水蒸发器（40）。重整器（30）和蒸发器（40）都是允许低燃烧侧压降的横流面板结构。燃料直接注入到蒸汽中，并且在快速冷启动期间，燃烧气体流速和蒸汽/碳比都相对于它们的稳态运行值大幅增加。在30秒内可以实现快速冷启动，并且可以节省电量，消除汽车燃料电池应用中的障碍。

59. 发明授权

US08105557B2 Microreactor assembly incorporating interconnect backbone and diverse fluidic microstructures 失效
标题翻译：微反应器组合结合了互连骨架和不同的流体微结构
公开(公告)号：US08105557B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12361264
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Jean-Pierre Henri Rene Lereboullet , Olivier Lobet , Yann P M Nedelec , Ronan Tanguy
发明人： Jean-Pierre Henri Rene Lereboullet , Olivier Lobet , Yann P M Nedelec , Ronan Tanguy
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J19/00 , B28B1/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/0081 , B01J2219/00824 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/565 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/028 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0874 , B01L2300/185 , C04B37/005 , C04B37/045 , C04B2237/10 , C04B2237/32
摘要： A microreactor assembly [100] is provided comprising a fluidic interconnect backbone [10] and plurality of fluidic microstructures. Interconnect input/output ports [12] of the fluidic interconnect backbone [10] are interfaced with microchannel input/output ports [14] of the fluidic microstructures at a plurality of non-polymeric interconnect seals [50]. Interconnect microchannels [15] are defined entirely by the fluidic interconnect backbone [10] and extend between the non-polymeric interconnect seals [50] without interruption by additional sealed interfaces. At least one of the fluidic microstructures [20, 30, 40] may comprise a mixing microstructure formed by a molding process. Another of the fluidic microstructures [20, 30, 40] may comprise an extruded reactor body. Still another fluidic microstructure [20, 30, 40] may comprise a quench-flow or hydrolysis microreactor formed by a hot-pressing method.
摘要翻译：提供了一种微反应器组件[100]，其包括流体互连骨架[10]和多个流体微结构。流体互连骨架[10]的互连输入/输出端口[12]在多个非聚合物互连密封件[50]处与流体显微组织的微通道输入/输出端口[14]接口连接。互连微通道[15]完全由流体互连骨架[10]限定，并在非聚合物互连密封件[50]之间延伸，而不会被额外的密封接口中断。至少一个流体微结构[20,30,40]可以包括通过模塑工艺形成的混合微结构。另一种流体微结构[20,30,40]可以包括挤出的反应器体。另一种流体微结构[20,30,40]可以包括通过热压法形成的骤冷或水解微反应器。

60. 发明申请

US20110174390A1 ENHANCING INSULATING PROPERTIES AT HIGHER TEMPERATURE UTILIZING SOFT SEALS 失效
标题翻译：在高温下使用软密封增强绝缘性能
公开(公告)号：US20110174390A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13030319
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： Kambiz Vafai , Abdul-Rahim Assaad Khaled
发明人： Kambiz Vafai , Abdul-Rahim Assaad Khaled
IPC分类号： F16K15/20
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00864 , B01J2219/00873 , B01L3/502746 , B01L7/00 , B01L2300/0874 , B01L2400/082 , B82Y30/00 , F23C2900/03001 , F23N2900/01001 , F28D9/00 , F28F2230/00 , F28F2260/02 , Y10T137/36
摘要： Devices utilized to enhance insulating properties at high temperatures. Such devices can include two gas compartments. A main gas compartment can function as a main layer and generally contains a layer of a gas (e.g., Xenon) having a relatively small thermal conductivity. The plates of the main gas layer can be separated by a soft seal, so that the main gas does not leak and the main layer expands easily. A second gas compartment can be configured as a vented compartment filled with air. At high temperatures, the main gas expands while the secondary gas volume shrinks. Since the main gas possesses a lower thermal conductivity, the effective resistance of the device increases, causing an enhancement in the insulating properties at large operating temperatures. A series of gas compartments can be utilized for additional enhancement in insulating properties.
摘要翻译：用于提高高温绝缘性能的器件。这样的装置可以包括两个气室。主气室可用作主层，并且通常包含具有相对较小导热性的气体层（例如氙）。主气层的板可以通过软密封分开，主气不泄漏，主层容易膨胀。第二气室可以被配置为充满空气的排气室。在高温下，主气体膨胀，二次气体体积缩小。由于主气体具有较低的热导率，所以器件的有效电阻增加，导致在大的工作温度下绝缘性能的提高。可以使用一系列气体室来进一步提高绝缘性能。

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