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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor memory using trench capacitor
    • 半导体存储器采用沟槽电容器
    • US4860071A
    • 1989-08-22
    • US157129
    • 1988-02-10
    • Hideo SunamiTokuo KureAtsushi HiraiwaYasuo Wada
    • Hideo SunamiTokuo KureAtsushi HiraiwaYasuo Wada
    • H01L27/108H01L29/94
    • H01L29/945H01L27/10829
    • A memory is disclosed which uses a microcapacitor as a data storage portion. The microcapacitor uses as its main electrode surface the side wall of a first trench formed on a semiconductor substrate, and is fabricated by diffusing an impurity from a second diffusion trench adjacent to the first trench by setting the shapes and diffusion conditions of the first and second trenches so that the tip of the diffusion layer reaches the side wall of the first trench. The capacitor uses the diffusion layer as one of the electrodes. An insulating film is deposited on the side wall of the first trench and an electrode as the other electrode of the capacitor is deposited on this insulating film. The memory can reduce a leakage current between memory cells by connecting the capacitor to a transistor fabricated in the same semiconductor substrate, and can be formed within a limited space.
    • 公开了一种使用微电容器作为数据存储部分的存储器。 微电容器使用形成在半导体衬底上的第一沟槽的侧壁作为其主电极表面,并且通过将第一和第二沟槽的形状和扩散条件设定为第一和第二沟槽的形状和扩散条件, 沟槽,使得扩散层的尖端到达第一沟槽的侧壁。 电容器使用扩散层作为电极之一。 绝缘膜沉积在第一沟槽的侧壁上,并且作为电容器的另一个电极的电极沉积在该绝缘膜上。 存储器可以通过将电容器连接到在同一半导体衬底中制造的晶体管来减小存储器单元之间的漏电流,并且可以在有限的空间内形成。