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    • 37. 发明授权
    • Engine air-fuel ratio controller
    • 发动机空燃比控制器
    • US5647324A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US648969
    • 1996-05-17
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • F02D45/00F02D41/04F02D41/06F02D41/10F02D41/12
    • F02D41/047F02D2200/021F02D2200/0606F02D41/064F02D41/107
    • This invention relates to a wall flow correction of an engine having a fuel injector that injects fuel towards a fuel adhesion part such as an air intake valve. An equilibrium adhesion mount of fuel adhering to a fuel adhering part and a quantity proportion are computed based on a cooling water temperature in a temperature equilibrium state. The adhesion amount of fuel adhering to the fuel adhering part is also predicted at the present time, and the temperature of the fuel adhering part is estimated. A temperature difference between a detected cooling water temperature and estimated fuel adhering part temperature is computed, and an adhesion rate is calculated based on this equilibrium adhesion amount, quantity proportion, predicted adhesion amount and temperature difference. A basic injection amount is corrected using this adhesion rate, and the precision of air-fuel ratio control immediately after start-up when the temperature of the fuel adhering part is in a non-equilibrium state, is improved.
    • 本发明涉及具有燃料喷射器的发动机的壁流校正,所述燃料喷射器将燃料喷射到诸如进气阀的燃料粘附部分。 基于温度平衡状态下的冷却水温度计算附着在燃料附着部分上的燃料的平衡粘合安装量和数量比例。 此外,还预测附着在燃料附着部上的燃料的附着量,并且估计燃料附着部的温度。 计算检测到的冷却水温度与估计的燃料粘附部件温度之间的温度差,并且基于该平衡粘附量,数量比例,预测粘附量和温度差计算附着率。 利用该粘附率校正基本喷射量,并且在燃料附着部的温度处于非平衡状态时,启动后的空燃比控制精度提高。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Engine air-fuel ratio controller
    • 发动机空燃比控制器
    • US5255662A
    • 1993-10-26
    • US983958
    • 1992-12-01
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • F02D41/14F02D45/00F02B75/08F01N3/00
    • F02D41/1441F02D41/2445F02D41/2454Y02T10/22
    • A first O.sub.2 sensor is installed upstream, and a second O.sub.2 sensor downstream, of the catalyst converter in the exhaust passage of an engine. It is judged from the output of this first O.sub.2 sensor whether the air-fuel ratio (AFR) has changed beyond the theoretical AFR, and AFR feedback control is performed based on the judgment result. A correction value of an AFR feedback control coefficient is previously stored in each learning area in a memory corresponding to the engine running conditions, and the fuel injection amount supplied by the fuel injector is corrected based on this correction value.The correction value is updated by an updating amount corresponding to the magnitude of the difference between the output of the second O.sub.2 sensor and a value corresponding to the theoretical AFR. Undershoot or overshoot of the AFR is thereby prevented, and the AFR is rapidly brought within a desired range.
    • 第一O2传感器安装在发动机的排气通道中的催化剂转化器的上游,以及下游的第二O2传感器。 从该第一O2传感器的输出判断空燃比(AFR)是否已经超过理论AFR,并且基于判断结果执行AFR反馈控制。 AFR反馈控制系数的校正值预先存储在与发动机运行条件对应的存储器的各学习区域中,并且基于该校正值来校正由燃料喷射器供给的燃料喷射量。 校正值通过与第二O2传感器的输出与理论AFR对应的值的差的大小对应的更新量来更新。 由此防止AFR的下冲或过冲,并且AFR迅速地达到期望的范围内。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Image reading device stabilizing qualities of read images
    • 图像读取装置稳定读取图像的质量
    • US09204007B2
    • 2015-12-01
    • US13795812
    • 2013-03-12
    • Takashi MaedaYuki Nakajima
    • Takashi MaedaYuki Nakajima
    • H04N1/04H04N1/028H04N1/40H04N1/00H04N1/12H04N1/193H04N1/203
    • H04N1/02815H04N1/00588H04N1/00657H04N1/12H04N1/193H04N1/2032H04N1/40056
    • An image reading device includes a conveying unit, reading unit, and a control unit. The conveying unit conveys successive two sheets along a conveying path such that a gap is formed between the successive two sheets. The reading unit reads a sheet conveyed at a reading position in the conveying path. The reading unit has a light source and light-receiving unit. The control unit controls the light source to emit light at a first light intensity for a sheet that has reached the reading position. The light-receiving unit receives light reflected by the sheet present at the reading position. The control unit further controls the light source to emit a light at a second light intensity lower than the first light intensity during a period of time from when the reading unit has been read the preceding sheet to when the reading unit begins reading the subsequent sheet.
    • 图像读取装置包括输送单元,读取单元和控制单元。 输送单元沿着输送路径输送连续的两张纸,使得在连续的两张纸之间形成间隙。 读取单元读取在输送路径中的读取位置传送的纸张。 读取单元具有光源和光接收单元。 控制单元控制光源以对于已经达到读取位置的片材的第一光强度发光。 光接收单元接收由存在于读取位置的纸张反射的光。 控制单元进一步控制光源在从读取单元已经读取前一张纸张到读取单元开始读取随后的纸张的时间段期间以比第一光强度低的第二光强度发光。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Image reading device
    • 图像读取装置
    • US08310736B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US12723276
    • 2010-03-12
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • Yuki Nakajima
    • H04N1/04
    • H04N1/02815H04N1/00835H04N1/0285H04N1/02865
    • An image reading device includes: a light-source adjusting device, a storage, a first converting device and a determining device. The adjusting device adjusts brightness of the light source to the brightness corresponding to the one of a plurality of reading modes. The storage stores an reference adjusting value and converting information, the reference adjusting value being adjusted in a state where external light is not incident on a platen, the converting information being for converting the reference adjusting value of the reference mode into the reference adjusting value of another reading mode. The first converting device refers to the converting information and converts the reference adjusting value into the value of the selected reading mode. The determining device determines presence or absence of external light incident on the platen, comparing the converted reference adjusting value with the light-source adjusting value adjusted by the adjusting device.
    • 图像读取装置包括:光源调节装置,存储部,第一转换装置和判定装置。 调整装置将光源的亮度调整为与多个读取模式中的一个对应的亮度。 存储器存储参考调整值和转换信息,在外部光不入台的状态下调整基准调整值,转换信息用于将基准模式的基准调整值转换为基准调整值 另一种阅读模式。 第一转换装置是指转换信息,并将参考调整值转换为所选读取模式的值。 确定装置确定入射在压板上的外部光的存在或不存在,将转换的参考调整值与由调节装置调节的光源调节值进行比较。