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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Idle rotation speed learning control method and apparatus of an electronically controlled throttle type internal combustion engine
    • 一种电子控制节气门式内燃机的空转转速学习控制方法和装置
    • US06250282B1
    • 2001-06-26
    • US09384402
    • 1999-08-27
    • Hiroyuki OsakiHajime HosoyaHiroshi KatohShigeaki KakizakiMikio Matsumoto
    • Hiroyuki OsakiHajime HosoyaHiroshi KatohShigeaki KakizakiMikio Matsumoto
    • F02D4116
    • F02D31/004
    • With an electronically controlled throttle type internal combustion engine, where a target opening of a throttle valve is set according to a required output of the engine, and the throttle valve is opened and closed with an actuator so as to obtain a target opening; air quantity learning for learning and correcting the target opening of the throttle valve so as to obtain a target intake air quantity is performed by comparing an intake air quantity estimated based on a detection value of the throttle valve opening and an actually detected intake air quantity, at the time of idling the engine. After completion of the air quantity learning, friction learning for learning and correcting the target opening of the throttle valve so as to obtain a target engine output is performed while feedback controlling the throttle valve opening so that the engine rotation speed approaches a target idle rotation speed, at the time of idling the engine. In this way, it is possible to effect control which makes the throttle valve opening correspond very accurately to the required engine output, over a long period of time.
    • 利用电子控制的节气门式内燃机,其中根据发动机的所需输出设定节气门的目标开度,并且用致动器打开和关闭节流阀,以获得目标开度; 通过比较基于节气门开度的检测值和实际检测到的进气量估计出的进气量来进行用于学习和校正节流阀的目标开度以获得目标进气量的空气量学习, 在空转发动机时。 在完成空气量学习之后,在反馈控制节气门开度使得发动机转速接近目标怠速转速的同时进行用于学习和校正节流阀的目标开度以获得目标发动机输出的摩擦学习 在空转发动机时。 以这种方式,可以实现使得节气门开度在长时间内非常准确地对应于所需发动机输出的控制。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Engine control apparatus
    • 发动机控制装置
    • US5735244A
    • 1998-04-07
    • US795177
    • 1997-02-04
    • Kenichi MachidaHajime Hosoya
    • Kenichi MachidaHajime Hosoya
    • F02D43/00F02D11/10F02D41/00F02D41/02F02D41/14F02D41/34
    • F02D41/0002F02D11/105F02D41/0225F02D2250/18Y02T10/42
    • With engine control apparatus for controlling a throttle opening and fuel injection quantity in order to realize a target engine torque according to the present invention, in the case where a target air-fuel ratio is changed in accordance with a change in the target engine torque, erroneous control of the fuel injection quantity is prevented. To achieve this, a target fuel quantity and a target air-fuel ratio are set based on the target engine torque, and a target air quantity is computed from the target fuel quantity and the target air fuel ratio. A target throttle opening is then computed based on the target air quantity, to control an electrically controlled throttle valve. Meanwhile, an actual air quantity detected by an air flow meter is smoothed, and a cylinder charge air quantity computed. The target air-fuel ratio is then corrected using a ratio of the cylinder charge air quantity to the target air quantity. A target fuel injection quantity is then computed from the cylinder charge air quantity and a post correction target air-fuel ratio, to control a fuel injector.
    • 为了实现根据本发明的目标发动机转矩,用于控制节气门开度和燃料喷射量的发动机控制装置,在目标空燃比根据目标发动机转矩的变化而变化的情况下, 防止燃料喷射量的错误控制。 为此,基于目标发动机转矩设定目标燃料量和目标空燃比,根据目标燃料量和目标空燃比计算出目标空气量。 然后基于目标空气量计算目标节气门开度,以控制电控节流阀。 同时,由空气流量计检测到的实际空气量被平滑化,并且计算出气缸增压空气量。 然后使用气缸增压空气量与目标空气量的比率校正目标空燃比。 然后根据气缸增压空气量和后校正目标空燃比计算目标燃料喷射量,以控制燃料喷射器。