专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

91. 发明授权

US07172814B2 Fibrous sheets coated or impregnated with biodegradable polymers or polymers blends 有权
标题翻译：用可生物降解的聚合物或聚合物混合物涂覆或浸渍的纤维片
公开(公告)号：US07172814B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10453318
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B32B23/00 , B32B25/10 , B32B27/10
CPC分类号： D21H19/14 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/02 , B32B9/047 , B32B9/06 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B29/00 , B32B37/04 , B32B2255/12 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2264/107 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2307/30 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2317/12 , B32B2398/20 , B32B2553/00 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31783 , Y10T428/3179 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2213
摘要： Fibrous sheets are coated or impregnated with a biodegradable composition to render the sheets more resistant to penetration by liquids. Biodegradable polymer blends suitable for use in coating or impregnating a fibrous sheet can be manufactured from at least one “hard” biodegradable polymer and at least one “soft” biodegradable polymer. “Hard” biopolymers typically have a glass transition temperature of at least about 10° C. “Soft” biodegradable polymers typically have a glass transition temperature less than about 0° C. Another useful biodegradable polymer composition includes one or more biodegradable polymers and sufficient inorganic filler so as to render the treated sheet microwaveable. The biodegradable polymer compositions are especially well-suited for coating or impregnating paper sheets, e.g., 12–15 lb/3000 ft2 tissue paper to yield food wraps. Food wraps will typically be manufactured to have good “dead-fold” properties so as to remain in a wrapped position and not spring back to an “unwrapped” form.
摘要翻译：纤维片材用可生物降解的组合物涂覆或浸渍，以使片材更能抵抗液体渗透。适用于涂布或浸渍纤维片材的可生物降解聚合物共混物可由至少一种“硬”生物可降解聚合物和至少一种“软”可生物降解的聚合物制成。 “硬”生物聚合物通常具有至少约10℃的玻璃化转变温度。“软”可生物降解聚合物通常具有低于约0℃的玻璃化转变温度。另一种有用的可生物降解的聚合物组合物包括一种或多种可生物降解的聚合物和足够的无机物填充剂，以使经处理的片材可微波。可生物降解的聚合物组合物特别适用于涂布或浸渍纸张，例如12-15磅/ 3000英尺2的薄纸，以产生食品包装。食品包装通常被制造成具有良好的“折叠”性质，以便保持在包裹位置，而不是弹回到“展开”形式。

92. 发明授权

US5635292A Compressed low density hydraulically bonded composite articles 失效
标题翻译：压缩低密度水压复合制品
公开(公告)号：US5635292A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US326013
申请日：1994-10-18
申请人： Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B28B1/00 , B28B7/34 , B28B11/24 , B28B23/00 , C04B7/52 , C04B22/00 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , B32B13/02 , C04B40/02
CPC分类号： C04B40/0035 , B28B1/00 , B28B11/24 , B28B11/245 , B28B23/0087 , B28B7/342 , C04B22/002 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/0616 , C04B40/0683 , C04B7/527 , Y10S264/43 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/249968 , Y10T428/249986
摘要： Incorporation of solid removable aggregates into powdered cement which later completely dissolve, evaporate, volatilize, or melt leaving voids in the cement composition is discussed. Cementitious articles are prepared by manipulating powdered hydraulic cement or cement paste compositions into mechanically self-supporting structures of a predetermined configuration and thereafter hydrating the hydraulic cement compositions without mechanical mixing of the cement and water.
摘要翻译：将固体可去除的聚集体并入粉末状水泥中，其后完全溶解，蒸发，挥发或熔化，从而在水泥组合物中留下空隙。通过将粉状水硬性水泥或水泥浆组合物操作成预定构型的机械自支撑结构并随后水化水泥组合物而不使水泥和水机械混合来制备水泥制品。

93. 发明授权

US5545297A Methods for continuously placing filaments within hydraulically settable compositions being extruded into articles of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：在水硬可固化组合物中连续放置长丝的方法被挤压成制品
公开(公告)号：US5545297A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US318913
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/24 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B17/02 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/18 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B32B5/02 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B7/52 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/14 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/38 , C04B14/42 , C04B14/46 , C04B14/48 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/02 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B28B21/52 , B29C47/00 , B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B01F3/1214 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B11/24 , B28B11/245 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B17/02 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/003 , B29C49/0005 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C67/243 , B29C70/50 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B65D11/02 , B65D43/162 , B65D5/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/021 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/0028 , C04B40/006 , C04B40/0616 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B05B11/0037 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0066 , B29C47/02 , B29C47/027 , B29C47/065 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/06 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2403/00 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B32B37/12 , B65D2301/20 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00068 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00612 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/94 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1369 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/249932
摘要： Methods and apparatus for continuously extruding a hydraulically settable mixture and simultaneously placing continuous filaments within the extruding mixture to yield articles having a filament-reinforced, hydraulically settable matrix. The filaments can be placed within the mixtures in a parallel configuration, a helical configuration, or combinations thereof, in order to yield an article having the desired properties of, e.g., tensile strength, flexural strength, hoop strength, burst strength, toughness, and elongation ability. The desired properties of the hydraulically settable mixture, as well as of the cured hydraulically settable matrix of the hardened article, may also be adjusted by including varying amounts and types of aggregates, discontinuous fibers, binders, rheology-modifying agents, dispersants, or other admixtures within the hydraulically settable mixture. Optimizing the particle packing density while including a deficiency of water yields a hydraulically settable mixture which will flow when an extrusion pressure is applied but be form stable upon being extruded.
摘要翻译：用于连续挤出水硬可固化混合物并同时将连续长丝放置在挤出混合物内以产生具有丝增强的水硬可固化基体的制品的方法和装置。长丝可以以平行构型，螺旋构型或其组合放置在混合物内，以便产生具有所需性质例如拉伸强度，弯曲强度，箍强度，断裂强度，韧性和伸长能力。可以通过包括不同量和类型的聚集体，不连续纤维，粘合剂，流变改性剂，分散剂或其它物质来调节水硬可固化混合物以及硬化制品的固化水硬可固化基质的所需性能水硬性混合物中的混合物。优化颗粒填充密度同时包括水的不足产生水硬可固化的混合物，当施加挤出压力时它将流动，但在挤出时形成稳定的。

94. 发明授权

US5527387A Computer implemented processes for microstructurally engineering cementious mixtures 失效
标题翻译：计算机实施微结构工程混凝土的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5527387A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US379883
申请日：1995-01-26
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/24 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/00 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B32B5/02 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/14 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B7/36 , C04B7/52 , C04B14/06 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , C04B7/38
CPC分类号： C04B41/61 , B01F3/1214 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B11/24 , B28B11/245 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0009 , B29C49/0005 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , C04B14/064 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/002 , C04B20/0048 , C04B22/002 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/026 , C04B26/28 , C04B26/285 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/0006 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/0032 , C04B40/006 , C04B40/0616 , C04B41/45 , C04B7/527 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/02 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/04 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y10S264/43
摘要： A design optimization process used to determine the proportions of sand, cement, coarse aggregate, water, fly ash, water reducers, air entraining agents and fillers needed to produce a concrete mixture that has desired strength and slump properties and a minimal cost. The optimization process comprises a combination of models that accurately reflect the properties of a concrete mixture based on the properties of its individual components. The process is further capable of optimizing the durability of the cementitious mixture and of accurately calculating the expected yield of the mixture.
摘要翻译：用于确定生产具有所需强度和坍落度特性以及最低成本的混凝土混合物所需的砂，水泥，粗骨料，水，飞灰，减水剂，加气剂和填料的比例的设计优化过程。优化过程包括基于其各个部件的性质准确反映混凝土混合物的性质的模型的组合。该方法还能够优化水泥混合物的耐久性并准确计算混合物的预期产率。

95. 发明授权

US5506046A Articles of manufacture fashioned from sheets having a highly inorganically filled organic polymer matrix 失效
标题翻译：由具有高度无机填充的有机聚合物基质的片材制成的制品
公开(公告)号：US5506046A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US158824
申请日：1993-11-24
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/00 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C43/46 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/16 , B32B9/00 , B32B9/04 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B14/00 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/18 , C04B14/20 , C04B14/24 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/38 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/02 , C04B40/00 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08J5/18 , C08K13/02 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B19/00 , C08K3/00
CPC分类号： B01F3/1214 , B05B11/0037 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/46 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0033 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C67/243 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/00 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B32B9/00 , B65D11/02 , B65D43/162 , B65D5/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , B65D65/466 , C04B14/064 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/002 , C04B20/0048 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/026 , C04B26/28 , C04B26/285 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/0006 , C04B38/02 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/0028 , C04B40/006 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08J5/18 , C08L1/28 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B05B11/30 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/3689 , B29C2043/463 , B29C2043/464 , B29C2043/466 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C47/003 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/062 , B31B2217/064 , B31B2217/066 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2301/20 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00379 , C04B2111/00413 , C04B2111/00612 , C04B2111/00948 , C04B2111/00965 , C04B2111/80 , C08J2323/02 , E05Y2900/602 , Y10S206/819 , Y10S229/931 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1345 , Y10T428/1348 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/17 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31971
摘要： Compositions, methods, and apparatus for manufacturing sheets having a highly inorganically filled matrix. Suitable inorganically filled mixtures are prepared by mixing together an organic polymer binder, water, one or more aggregate materials, fibers, and optional admixtures in the correct proportions in order to form a sheet which has the desired performance criteria. The inorganically filled mixtures are formed into sheets by first extruding the mixtures and then passing the extruded materials between a set of rollers. The rolled sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet, such as by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The inorganically filled sheets may have properties substantially similar to sheets presently made from traditional materials like paper, paperboard, polystyrene, plastic, or metal. Such sheets can be cut, rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued to fashion articles from the sheets. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译：用于制造具有高度无机填充的基质的片材的组合物，方法和装置。通过将有机聚合物粘合剂，水，一种或多种聚集体材料，纤维和任选的外加剂以正确的比例混合在一起来制备合适的无机填充的混合物，以形成具有所需性能标准的片材。无机填充的混合物通过首先挤出混合物然后将挤出的材料通过一组辊之间而形成片材。轧制板被加速干燥以形成基本上硬化的片材，例如通过加热的辊和/或干燥室。无机填充的片材可以具有与目前由诸如纸，纸板，聚苯乙烯，塑料或金属的传统材料制成的片材基本相似的性质。这样的片材可以被切割，滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合以从片材制成制品。它们特别适用于大量生产集装箱，特别是食品和饮料容器。

96. 发明授权

US5356579A Methods of manufacture and use for low density hydraulically bonded cement compositions 失效
标题翻译：低密度水泥粘结剂组合物的制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5356579A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US50705
申请日：1993-04-21
申请人： Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B28B1/00 , B28B7/34 , B28B11/24 , B28B23/00 , C04B7/52 , C04B22/00 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , B28B1/08 , B28B1/26 , B28B3/00 , C04B40/02
CPC分类号： C04B40/0035 , B28B1/00 , B28B11/24 , B28B11/245 , B28B23/0087 , B28B7/342 , C04B22/002 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/0616 , C04B40/0683 , C04B7/527 , Y10S264/43 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/249968 , Y10T428/249986
摘要： Incorporation of solid removable aggregates into powdered cement which later completely dissolve, evaporate, volatilize, or melt leaving voids in the cement composition is discussed. Cementitious articles are prepared by manipulating powdered hydraulic cement or cement paste compositions into mechanically self-supporting structures of a predetermined configuration and thereafter hydrating the hydraulic cement compositions without mechanical mixing of the cement and water.
摘要翻译：将固体可去除的聚集体并入粉末状水泥中，其后完全溶解，蒸发，挥发或熔化，从而在水泥组合物中留下空隙。通过将粉状水硬性水泥或水泥浆组合物操作成预定构型的机械自支撑结构并随后水化水泥组合物而不使水泥和水机械混合来制备水泥制品。

97. 发明授权

US5169566A Engineered cementitious contaminant barriers and their method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：工程水泥污染物屏障及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5169566A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US619317
申请日：1990-11-28
申请人： Galen Stucky , Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Galen Stucky , Hamlin M. Jennings , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B28B1/00 , B28B7/34 , B28B11/24 , B28B23/00 , C04B7/52 , C04B22/00 , C04B28/04 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , G21F9/30 , G21F9/34
CPC分类号： B28B11/24 , B28B1/00 , B28B11/245 , B28B23/0087 , B28B7/342 , C04B22/002 , C04B28/02 , C04B40/0035 , C04B40/0616 , C04B7/527 , G21F9/304 , G21F9/34 , C04B2111/00775
摘要： Novel cementitious contaminant barriers are formed by positioning a hydraulic cement composition into a predetermined configuration and then hydrating the cement composition. The contaminant barriers of the present invention include at least one liquid, gas, or ion getter capable of binding with or absorbing liquids, ions, or gases which may penetrate the barrier. The contaminant barriers of the present invention may be engineered to include mixtures of different getters, single and multiple layers of different getters, multiple layers of cement and getters, and a host of different getter, cement, mixture, and layer combinations.Novel waste containers are advantageously prepared utilizing contaminant barriers within the scope of the present invention. The waste containers may be prepared by surrounding waste material with at least one getter and with a powdered hydraulic cement composition and then compressing the cement and getter around the waste material. Preformed waste containers may also be prepared within the scope of the present invention. Use of reinforcing fibers and aggregates to improve the mechanical properties of the hazardous waste container is disclosed.
摘要翻译：通过将水硬性水泥组合物定位成预定构型然后使水泥组合物水合而形成新的水泥质污染物屏障。本发明的污染物屏障包括至少一种液体，气体或离子吸气剂，其能够粘合或吸收可能渗入屏障的液体，离子或气体。本发明的污染物屏障可以被设计成包括不同吸气剂，单层和多层不同吸气剂，多层水泥和吸气剂以及大量不同吸气剂，水泥，混合物和层组合的混合物。使用本发明范围内的污染物屏障有利地制备新颖的废物容器。废物容器可以通过用至少一种吸气剂和粉状水硬性水泥组合物围绕废料制备，然后将水泥和吸气剂压在废料周围。也可以在本发明的范围内制备预成型的废物容器。公开了使用增强纤维和聚集体以改善危险废物容器的机械性能。

98. 发明授权

US5658624A Articles formed by extruding hydraulically settable compositions 失效
标题翻译：通过挤出水硬可固化组合物形成的制品
公开(公告)号：US5658624A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US484303
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Per Just Anderson , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per Just Anderson , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/24 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B17/02 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/18 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B32B5/02 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B7/52 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/10 , C04B14/14 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/42 , C04B14/46 , C04B14/48 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B38/02 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/06 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B13/00
CPC分类号： B01F3/1214 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B11/24 , B28B11/245 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B17/02 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C49/0005 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C67/243 , B29C70/50 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B65D11/02 , B65D43/162 , B65D5/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/021 , C04B28/04 , C04B28/145 , C04B38/0006 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/02 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2403/00 , B29K2489/00 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B32B37/12 , B65D2301/20 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00068 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00586 , C04B2111/00612 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/249968
摘要： Hydraulically settable mixtures and methods for extruding such mixtures into a variety of objects which are form-stable in the green state are disclosed. High green strength is achieved by increasing the yield stress of the mixture while maintaining adequate extrudability. Optimizing the particle packing density while including a deficiency of water yields a hydraulically settable mixture which will flow under pressures typically associated with the extrusion of clay or plastic. In addition, a rheology-modifying agent can be added to increase the yield stress of the mixture while not significantly increasing the viscosity. The desired strength properties and other performance criteria of the final hardened extruded product are controlled by adding aggregates, fibers, a hydraulically settable binder, water, and other admixtures.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将这种混合物挤出成在绿色状态下形成稳定的各种物体的水硬可固化混合物和方法。通过提高混合物的屈服应力同时保持足够的挤出性能来实现高的生坯强度。优化颗粒填充密度同时包括水的缺乏产生水硬可固化混合物，其将在通常与粘土或塑料的挤出相关联的压力下流动。此外，可以加入流变改性剂以增加混合物的屈服应力，同时不显着增加粘度。通过添加聚集体，纤维，水凝可固化粘合剂，水和其它混合物来控制最终硬化挤出产品的期望强度性能和其它性能标准。

99. 发明授权

US5626954A Sheets made from moldable hydraulically settable materials 失效
标题翻译：板材由可成型的水硬性材料制成
公开(公告)号：US5626954A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US101630
申请日：1993-08-03
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： A47G19/00 , B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B21/70 , B28B23/00 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B32B5/02 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D1/00 , B65D1/10 , B65D1/12 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B14/00 , C04B14/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B40/00 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C04B41/62 , C04B41/65 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B5/08
CPC分类号： C04B41/61 , B01F3/1214 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/001 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/00 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B65D11/02 , B65D43/162 , B65D5/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/45 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/3615 , B29C2043/3621 , B29C2043/3623 , B29C2043/3689 , B29C2043/465 , B29C2043/466 , B29C2043/5841 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0066 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2403/00 , B29K2405/00 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B32B37/12 , B65D2301/20 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00948 , C04B2111/00965 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/97 , Y10S106/02 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/249932 , Y10T428/249968 , Y10T428/249974 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. The compositions are formed into sheets by first extruding them into a sheet and then calendering the sheet using a set of rollers. The calendered sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet. The drying is performed by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The hydraulically settable sheets so formed may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. Such sheets can be rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译：用于制造具有水硬可固化基质的片材的组合物和方法。合适的组合物通过混合水硬性粘合剂，水和赋予预定性质的合适添加剂（例如聚集体，纤维和流变改性剂）一起制备，使得由其形成的片材具有期望的性能标准。通过首先将它们挤出成片，然后使用一组辊压延片材，将组合物形成片材。压延的片材以加速的方式干燥以形成基本上硬化的片材。干燥由加热辊和/或干燥室进行。如此形成的水硬可固化片材可具有与目前使用的材料如纸，纸板，聚苯乙烯或塑料制成的片材基本相似的性质。这样的片材可以滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合。它们特别适用于大量生产集装箱，特别是食品和饮料容器。

100. 发明授权

US5618341A Methods for uniformly dispersing fibers within starch-based compositions 失效
标题翻译：将纤维均匀分散在淀粉基组合物中的方法
公开(公告)号：US5618341A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US439877
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/00 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/06 , B29C43/08 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C43/46 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/00 , B31B17/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/18 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B40/00 , C04B41/61 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , C09D7/12 , C09D103/00 , C09D103/02 , C09D105/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/61 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/00 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C44/3402 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B29C71/0009 , B31D1/005 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/18 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/0048 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/026 , C04B26/28 , C04B26/285 , C04B28/00 , C04B40/00 , C04B40/006 , C08L1/28 , C08L1/286 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/08 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/02 , B29C53/58 , B29K2003/00 , B29K2005/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2093/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/7132 , B31B2201/2612 , B31B2217/082 , B32B37/12 , B65D2565/385 , Y02W90/11
摘要： Compositions and methods for substantially uniformly dispersing fibers throughout a starch-based composition. The fibers are dispersed throughout the composition by means of a high yield stress, high viscosity fluid fraction formed by interacting together water and a thickening agent such as gelatinized starch. The well-dispersed fibers provide for a large variety of processing conditions in the manufacture of articles from such starch-based compositions (e.g., greater variations in the use of water, the amount of water that must be removed to yield a form stable article, and wall thickness). Articles formed thereby have greatly improved mechanical properties as a result of the reinforcing effect of the uniformly dispersed fibers. The fibers preferably have an average length of at least about 2 mm and an aspect ratio of at least about 25:1. Other admixtures may be added to the starch-based compositions upon dispersing the fibers, such as ungelatinized starch, rheology-modifying agents, mold-release agents, inorganic fillers, hydraulically settable binders, plasticizers, integral coating or sealing materials, and dispersants.
摘要翻译：纤维基本均匀分散在基于淀粉的组合物中的组合物和方法。纤维通过高屈服应力，通过将水与增稠剂如凝胶化淀粉相互作用形成的高粘度流体级分分散在整个组合物中。良好分散的纤维提供了从这种基于淀粉的组合物制造制品的各种加工条件（例如，使用水的更大变化，必须除去的水的量，以产生形式稳定的制品，和壁厚）。由于均匀分散的纤维的增强效果，由此形成的制品大大改善了机械性能。纤维优选具有至少约2mm的平均长度和至少约25:1的纵横比。在分散纤维时，可以将其它混合物加入到淀粉基组合物中，例如未凝胶化的淀粉，流变改性剂，脱模剂，无机填料，水硬可固化粘合剂，增塑剂，整体涂层或密封材料和分散剂。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式