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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Intake and exhaust apparatus of multi-cylinder engine
    • 多缸发动机的进气和排气装置
    • JP2013160169A
    • 2013-08-19
    • JP2012023976
    • 2012-02-07
    • Mazda Motor Corpマツダ株式会社
    • WAKABAYASHI YOSHITO
    • F02B27/00F02B27/04
    • F02D13/0261Y02T10/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intake and exhaust apparatus of a multi-cylinder engine suppressed in a drop of volumetric efficiency through each rotation range from an engine low speed range up to a high speed range.SOLUTION: In an engine low speed range, an exhaust system is adjusted and cylinders are scavenged by an ejector effect to improve volumetric efficiency, that is, torque as a result. In a middle speed range, a pipe length, a pipe diameter or capacity of an intake system from an air cleaner 3e to an intake port 17 is adjusted and intake air is supercharged by an intake resonance effect to improve volumetric efficiency, that is, torque as a result. In a high speed range, the length of an independent intake passage 3 is adjusted and intake air is supercharged by an intake inertia effect to improve volumetric efficiency, that is, torque as a result.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种多缸发动机的进气排气装置,其通过从发动机低速范围到高速范围的每个旋转范围抑制体积效率的下降。解决方案:在发动机低速范围 ,调节排气系统,并通过喷射器效应清除气缸,以提高体积效率,即转矩。 在中速范围中,调节从空气滤清器3e到进气口17的进气系统的管道长度,管道直径或容量,并通过进气共振效应对进气进行增压​​,以提高容积效率,即扭矩 结果是。 在高速范围内,通过进气惯性效应来调节独立进气通道3的长度,并且进气通过增压来提高容积效率,即转矩。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Intake device
    • 摄入装置
    • JP2010048126A
    • 2010-03-04
    • JP2008211578
    • 2008-08-20
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NAKAYAMA TOSHIAKITAKEDA TETSUMA
    • F02M35/12F01M13/00F02B27/00F02M35/10
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intake device whose physical size can be reduced while securing flexibility between it and intake pipes.
      SOLUTION: The intake device includes the intake pipes 2, 3 having intake passages 20, 30 through which intake air sucked into combustion chambers of an engine flows, an expansion chamber section 4 provided between the intake pipe 2 and the intake pipe 3 and defines an expansion chamber 40 having a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of the intake passages 20, 30, and a bellows-shaped connection pipe 5 provided on an upstream side of an intake air flow of the expansion chamber section 4 and connecting the intake pipe 2 to the expansion chamber section 4. The connection pipe 5 has a connection passage 50 bringing the intake passage 20 and the expansion chamber 40 into communication. The connection passage 50 is formed such that its passage diameter is gradually increased at predetermined intervals toward the expansion chamber 40.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种其物理尺寸可以减小的进气装置,同时确保其与进气管之间的柔性。

      解决方案:进气装置包括具有吸入发动机的燃烧室中的进气进入的进气通道20,30的进气管2,3,设置在进气管2和进气管3之间的膨胀室部分4 并且限定了具有大于进气通道20,30的横截面积的横截面面积的膨胀室40和设置在膨胀室部分的进气流的上游侧的波纹管状连接管5 4并将进气管2连接到膨胀室部4.连接管5具有使进气通道20和膨胀室40连通的连接通道50。 连接通道50形成为使得其通道直径以预定间隔朝向膨胀室40逐渐增加。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Intake control device for engine
    • 用于发动机的控制装置
    • JP2010019085A
    • 2010-01-28
    • JP2008177889
    • 2008-07-08
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • SUZUKI KOTARO
    • F02B29/08F02B27/00F02B27/02F02D23/02
    • Y02T10/144Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inhibit reduction of supercharging pressure while dropping intake air temperature in an engine with a supercharger.
      SOLUTION: Pressure of air near a connection point of a branched channel 20 is rapidly reduced by opening a branched channel valve 22 connecting an intake air passage 8 and an pressure accumulation tank 21. Negative pressure wave which is local minimum section of intake pressure pulsating in connection with this is made to reach a combustion chamber 2 during valve open period of an intake valve 11. Intake air temperature can be dropped by reduction of intake air pressure. Since reduction of supercharging pressure is inhibited during the valve close when valve open and valve close of the branched channel valve 22 are executed at least one time each during one combustion cycle, reduction of supercharging pressure can be inhibited as a whole.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在增压器的发动机中降低进气温度的同时抑制增压压力的降低。 解决方案:通过打开连接进气通道8和压力蓄积池21的分支通道阀22,快速地减少分支通道20的连接点附近的空气压力。作为进气的局部最小部分的负压波 在进气门11的阀打开期间,与此相关的压力脉动进入燃烧室2.通过降低进气压力可以降低进气温度。 由于在一个燃烧循环期间至少一次执行分支通道阀22的阀打开和阀关闭时,在阀关闭期间抑制增压压力的降低,因此整体上可以抑制增压压力的降低。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Intake control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2009264338A
    • 2009-11-12
    • JP2008117666
    • 2008-04-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOTSUEDA KEIJI
    • F02B29/08F02B27/00F02B27/02F02D9/10
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an intake control device of an internal combustion engine having high sealing performance of a dead zone and capable of varying timing of opening and closing an intake control valve.
      SOLUTION: An intake control device 25 includes a closing mechanism 36 which can shift its position in a circumferential direction of rotation of an intake control valve 26 such that ends 37, 38 can protrude from a recessed part 35 formed in a portion of an intake passage 3 toward the central part of the intake passage 3, and can close the intake passage 3 when facing a tip 26a of the intake control valve 26. The closing mechanism 36 includes a pair of closing members 40, 41 which are combined with each other in a state where the closing members 40, 41 can relatively move in both a circumferential direction and an axial direction of rotation of the intake control valve 26, while a pair of contact surfaces 42 extending in an inclined direction with respect to a rotational axis line of the intake control valve 26 are brought into contact with each other.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有高死亡区密封性能的内燃机的进气控制装置,并能够改变打开和关闭进气控制阀的时间。 解决方案:进气控制装置25包括关闭机构36,该闭合机构36可以使其位于进气控制阀26的旋转圆周方向上的位置,使得端部37,38可以从形成在一部分 进气通道3朝向进气通道3的中心部分,并且当与进气控制阀26的前端26a相对时可以关闭进气通道3.闭合机构36包括一对闭合构件40,41, 彼此处于关闭构件40,41能够相对于进气控制阀26的圆周方向和轴向旋转方向相对移动的状态,而一对接触表面42相对于旋转方向相对于倾斜方向延伸 进气控制阀26的轴线彼此接触。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT