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    • 3. 发明专利
    • THIN FILM TREATMENT
    • JPH06120150A
    • 1994-04-28
    • JP3878892
    • 1992-01-29
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOKYO ELECTRON LTD
    • MIKATA YUICHIOKUMURA KATSUYANIINO REIJIFUJITA YOSHIYUKISUZUKI HIROSHI
    • C23C16/52H01L21/205
    • PURPOSE:To perform a surface treatment being high in uniformity by forming a thin film in a temperature region excepting the boundary temperature region between a temperature for attaining an amorphous state and that for attaining a polycrystalline state. CONSTITUTION:A treated atmosphere in a reaction tube 2 is heated by a heater 13 so that the temperature of the center part of a wafer boat 5 is 580 deg.C and below for attaining an amorphous state or 60 deg.C and over for attaining a polycrystalline state. After that, the inside of the reaction tube 2 is loaded with the wafer boat 5, which contains e.g. 100 wafers W arranged at 4.76mm pitch, from a lower opening by a ramp 4. Then, the inside of the reaction tube 2 is brought to a predetermined degree of vacuum, a film-forming gas containing the main component of a thin film is introduced from a second gas introduction tube 62 into an inner cylinder 22, air is discharged from the reaction tube 2 so that the inside of the reaction tube is put under 0.4Torr pressure, and film forming is performed while the wafer boat 5 is rotated. Thus, the uniformity of smoothness of the surface of the thin film is improved.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • CLEANING METHOD
    • JPH04155827A
    • 1992-05-28
    • JP28079290
    • 1990-10-19
    • TOKYO ELECTRON LTDTOSHIBA CORP
    • NIINO REIJIIMAMURA YASUOMIKATA YUICHIMIYAZAKI SHINJIMORIYA TAKAHIKOOKUMURA KATSUYA
    • H01L21/31H01L21/304
    • PURPOSE:To clean up the Si3N4 film stuck to the inside of a process vessel efficiently and safely within a short time by a method wherein the cleaning gas containing dilluted ClF3 is fed to the process vessel in the state kept at the temperature exceeding 450 deg.C but slightly lower than the temperature to form the Si3N4 film. CONSTITUTION:After finishing the formation of a film, the process gas inside a reaction vessel 2 is exhausted by hydrogen purging or nitrogen purging etc., to bring about the state at atmospheric pressure and then a wafer boat 9 is unloaded from the reaction vessel 2. At this time, the temperature inside the reaction vessel 2 is kept at the film formation process temperature. Next, the reaction vessel 2 is sealed up by a cap part 6 and then a cleaning gas is fed from a gas leading-in pipe 10 to the reaction vessel 2 at the temperature of about 550 deg.C-650 deg.C slightly lower than the process temperature. Before starting the cleaning process, respective feeding flow rates of ClF3 gas and N2 gas contained in the cleaning gas are previously adjusted by mass flow controllers 17, 18. Furthermore, it is recommended that the pressure inside the reaction vessel 2 is to be set up within the range not exceeding 5.0Torr.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR FORMING FILM
    • JPH0786264A
    • 1995-03-31
    • JP18939593
    • 1993-06-30
    • TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
    • NIINO REIJIOBE SATOYUKIIKEGAWA HIROAKI
    • H01L21/31H01L21/318
    • PURPOSE:To carry out oxidizing an nitriding steps continuously in a short time and form an oxide film with good electrical characteristics, by oxidizing the surface of a workpiece, and nitriding the oxide film at a given temperature after a nitriding gas is substituted for the oxide material. CONSTITUTION:The inside of a reaction container 30 is heated with an outer heater 21 to a given reaction temperature, and a given oxidizing gas is fed to the reaction container 30. The surface of workpieces (W) held by a holding jig 40 is oxidized with the oxidizing gas to form an oxide film on the surface of the workpiece (W). Then, a nitriding gas for substitution is supplied in the reaction chamber 30 while the inside of the container 30 is heated by the outer heater 21 at a given temperature so as to nitride the oxide film. As an example, the temperature in the container 30 is set at 850 deg.C while steam is fed so that the silicon of the semiconductor wafer (W) is wet-oxidized to form an oxide film. Then, the temperature is set at 900 deg.C, and an ammonia gas is fed to form a silicon nitride film on the oxide film.