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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Search system, shield machine, and method of excavation by shield machine
    • 搜索系统,屏蔽机,以及屏蔽机械的挖掘方法
    • JP2011196068A
    • 2011-10-06
    • JP2010062937
    • 2010-03-18
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems LtdOhbayashi Corp三菱重工メカトロシステムズ株式会社株式会社大林組
    • KANAI MAKOTOMATSUMOTO SHINMATOBA KAZUHIKOSUGIYAMA MASAHIKO
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a search system which can acquire the information on a plurality of natural grounds near a facing and, based on the information on the plurality of natural grounds, can determine the stability of a natural ground, and to provide a shield machine having the search system and a method of excavation by the shield machine.SOLUTION: The shield machine 1 includes the search system 8 for searching the stability of the facing 7. The search system 8 includes: upper search devices 9 installed on the upper part of the shield machine 1; a forward search device 10 installed in the shield machine 1; cutting resistance detectors attached to a cutter head 2; a determining device 12 for determining the stability of the natural ground E based on the results measured by the upper search devices 9, the forward search device 10, and the cutting resistance detector; and a display 13 for displaying the results and determinations by the devices.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够获取靠近面部的多个自然场地的信息的搜索系统,并且基于关于多个自然场地的信息可以确定自然地面的稳定性,并且提供一个 具有搜索系统的盾构机和盾构机的挖掘方法。解决方案:屏蔽机1包括用于搜索面部7的稳定性的搜索系统8.搜索系统8包括:上部搜索装置9,安装在上部 屏蔽机1的一部分; 安装在屏蔽机1中的正向搜索装置10; 安装在切割头2上的切割阻力检测器; 确定装置12,用于基于由上位搜索装置9,正向搜索装置10和切割阻力检测器测量的结果来确定自然地面E的稳定性; 以及显示器13,用于显示结果和由设备的确定。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Widening device and widening method for existing tunnel
    • 现有隧道的增宽装置和宽带化方法
    • JP2013002131A
    • 2013-01-07
    • JP2011133859
    • 2011-06-16
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd三菱重工メカトロシステムズ株式会社Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SUGIYAMA MASAHIKOTANAKA SHIGERUMATOBA KAZUHIKOMASUTANI TATSUYAUEDA HISATERU
    • E21D9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a widening device and a widening method for existing tunnel that reduce costs by simplifying the device.SOLUTION: The widening device includes a cylindrical device body 13 which can be moved forward in an entrance 11 installed on an inner wall of an existing tunnel 10 in a radial direction of the tunnel; a plurality of propulsion jacks 14 which are installed in the existing tunnel so as to move the device body forward; cutter support cylinders 17A, 17B which penetrate a partition wall 16 partitioning off the interior of the device body in a front-rear direction through seal devices 18A, 18B, are pivoted in an oscillatory state on both right and left parts of the device body behind the partition wall on sides which are a little before cylinder-axial-directional intermediate parts thereof, and can extend and contract; swing jacks 19A, 19B fitted to the device body behind the partition wall so as to allow the cutter support cylinders to oscillate; drum cutters 22A, 22B which are fitted to tip parts of the cutter support cylinders which are positioned before the partition wall; and a discharge conveyor 26 which has a suction opening 26a penetrating the partition wall, and takes excavation earth in from the interior of the device body before the partition wall.
    • 要解决的问题:为现有隧道提供扩宽装置和拓宽方法,通过简化装置来降低成本。 解决方案:加宽装置包括圆柱形装置主体13,其可以在安装在现有隧道10的内壁上的入口11中沿着隧道的径向向前移动; 多个推进千斤顶14,其安装在现有隧道中,以使装置主体向前移动; 穿过通过密封装置18A,18B从前后方向分隔装置本体内部的分隔壁16的切割器支撑筒17A,17B在装置主体的左右两部分上以摆动状态枢转 侧壁上的分隔壁,在其轴向方向的中间部分之前有一点,并且可以延伸和收缩; 摆动千斤顶19A,19B,其安装在分隔壁后面的装置本体上,以允许切割器支撑筒振动; 滚筒切割器22A,22B,其装配在位于分隔壁之前的切割器支撑筒的尖端部分; 以及排出输送器26,其具有穿过分隔壁的吸入开口26a,并且在分隔壁之前从装置主体的内部取出挖土。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Tunnel excavator
    • 隧道挖掘机
    • JP2013096078A
    • 2013-05-20
    • JP2011237192
    • 2011-10-28
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Mechatronics Systems Ltd三菱重工メカトロシステムズ株式会社Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SUGIYAMA MASAHIKOTANAKA SHIGERUMATOBA KAZUHIKO
    • E21D9/087
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tunnel excavator capable of excavating a tunnel noncircular in cross section in such an efficient manner as to minimize an amount of excavating over and in such a stable manner as to eliminate an unexcavated area, while allowing quick replacement of cutter bits, etc.SOLUTION: The tunnel excavator includes an excavator body 10 formed as a cylinder body elliptical in cross section, and a cutter head 11 comprised of elliptical rotating bodies. The cutter head consists of drum-shaped center cutters 20A, 20B arranged in two stages of upper and lower stages between both left and right partition walls 19a, 19b connected and fixed to the side of the excavator body, and semispherical side cutters 21A, 21B arranged on both sides of the center cutters with their openings opposing each other. The center cutters and the side cutters are independently rotatable. On the side of the excavator body, cylindrical casings 45, 46 with gates 51 are provided which contact/leave the planar discs of the center cutters and the side cutters through the rear side of the cutter head and inside which bit replacing work can be done.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够以如此有效的方式挖掘非圆形隧道的隧道式挖掘机,以最小化挖掘量,并且以如此稳定的方式消除无空洞区域,同时允许 快速更换刀头等。解决方案:隧道式挖掘机包括形成为椭圆形截面的圆筒体的挖掘机主体10和由椭圆形旋转体构成的切割头11。 切割头由连接固定在挖掘机主体一侧的左右分隔壁19a,19b之间的上下两级设置的鼓形中心切割器20A,20B,半球形侧切割器21A,21B 布置在中心刀具的两侧,其开口彼此相对。 中心刀具和侧铣刀可独立旋转。 在挖掘机主体的侧面,设置有带门51的圆筒形壳体45,46,其通过切割头的后侧接触/离开中心切割器和侧切割器的平面盘,并且可以进行钻头更换工作 。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT