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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Four-electrode submerged arc welding method
    • 四电极电弧焊接方法
    • JPS59107775A
    • 1984-06-22
    • JP21539382
    • 1982-12-10
    • Nippon Kokan Kk
    • HIRABAYASHI KIYOTERUAKAO KAZUTAKATAIRA TADAAKI
    • B23K9/00B23K9/18
    • B23K9/188
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a bead having a smooth surface in the stage of high speed welding as well in a four-electrode submerged arc welding method by performing welding while oscillating the 4th electrode on the uppermot steam side in the welding advance direction in the direction intersecting orthogonally the welding advance direction at respectively regulated frequency and amplitude. CONSTITUTION:Arcs are generated between the 1st-4th electrodes 1a-1d and base materials 2 and four-electrode submerged arc welding is performed. The 4th electrode 1d on the uppermost stream side in the welding advance direction is oscillated at 10-60Hz frequency and 0.1-3.0mm. amplitude in the direction intersecting orthogonally the welding advance direction. The electrodes are so connected as to have the preferred phases wherein the phase of the electrode 1b is advanced by 90 deg. from the phase of the electrode 1a, the phase of the electrode 1c is advanced by 90 deg. from the phase of the electrode 1b and the phase of the electrode 1d is advanced by 90 deg. from the phase of the electrode 1c. The beam having much smoother surface than the case in which the electrode 1d is oscillated is thus obtd.
    • 目的:为了在四电极埋弧焊接方法中获得具有平滑表面的珠粒,通过在沿着焊接前进方向的上蒸汽侧的第四电极在相交方向上振荡的同时进行焊接 正交焊接前进方向分别调节频率和幅度。 构成:在第1〜4电极1a-1d和基材2之间产生电弧,进行4电极埋弧焊。 焊接前进方向最上游侧的第4电极1d以10〜60Hz频率振荡,0.1〜3.0mm。 在垂直于焊接前进方向的方向上振幅。 电极被连接成具有优选的相,其中电极1b的相位提前90度。 从电极1a的相位,电极1c的相位提前90度。 从电极1b的相位和电极1d的相位提前90度。 从电极1c的相位。 因此,具有比电极1d振荡的情况更光滑的光束。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Welding method of clad steel pipe
    • 钢管焊接方法
    • JPS59137191A
    • 1984-08-07
    • JP1056483
    • 1983-01-27
    • Nippon Kokan Kk
    • HIRABAYASHI KIYOTERUAKAO KAZUTAKATAIRA TADAAKINISHINO YUKIOTOUMA HIDEO
    • B23K9/23B23K33/00
    • B23K33/006
    • PURPOSE:To weld a seam part without generating defect such as high temp. crack or the like by forming the inside surface side of a double Vee groove to be formed on a clad steel pipe to a double-step groove, and subjecting the 2nd step on the inside to band arc welding after welding the 1st step on the inside on the outside. CONSTITUTION:The outside surface 7 of a double Vee groove 5 in the seam part of a clad steel pipe consisting of a low alloy steel 1a on the outside and a stinless steel 1b, etc. on the inside is formed to 60-90 deg., and the inside surface 6 is formed to a double-step groove consisting of the 1st step 6a of 60-90 deg. and the 2nd step 6b of 90-140 deg.. The 1st step 6a on the inside is first welded by submerged arc welding. The welding is accomplished by taking care to keep the steel 1b part free from the toe of the weld bead. The surface 7 is then welded in the same way. The 2nd step 6b on the surface 6 side is welded by band arc welding using a band electrode in succession to the above-mentioned welding. The defect such as high temp. weld crack or the like is prevented and the defectless weld zone having no slag inclusion is obtd. by the above-mentioned method.
    • 目的:焊接焊缝,不会产生高温等缺陷。 通过将形成在复合钢管上的双V形槽的内表面侧形成为双阶槽,并且在第一阶段焊接在内部上之后对第二阶段进行带状电弧焊接 在外面。 构成:由外侧的低合金钢1a和内侧的不锈钢1b等组成的复合钢管的接缝部分中的双V形槽5的外表面7形成为60-90度。 并且内表面6形成为由60-90度的第一步骤6a组成的双步槽。 第二步6b为90-140度。第一步骤6a在内部首先通过埋弧焊焊接。 焊接是通过小心保持钢筋1b部分没有焊缝的趾部来实现的。 然后以相同的方式焊接表面7。 表面6侧的第二台阶6b通过带状电极的带状电弧焊接而与上述的焊接相接合。 缺点如高温 可以防止焊缝裂纹等,并且没有无渣夹层的无缺陷焊接区。 通过上述方法。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Welding method of tempered type steel pipe
    • 温度型钢管焊接方法
    • JPS594993A
    • 1984-01-11
    • JP11258782
    • 1982-07-01
    • Nippon Kokan Kk
    • HIRABAYASHI KIYOTERUAKAO KAZUTAKATAIRA TADAAKIICHINOSE HIROYUKI
    • B23K9/23B23K9/18B23K35/30
    • B23K35/3066
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a welded steel pipe having high tensile strength and low temp. toughness, by tempering the same under limited conditions under submerged arc welding by a wire of the specific compsn. consisting of C, Si, Mn, Ni, Cu, P, S, Fe, etc. and a flux having specific basicity. CONSTITUTION:A steel pipe is welded by submerged arc welding by using a welding wire consisting of 0.05-0.15% C, =1.5, more preferably about 1.5-2.5 basicity B expressed by the equations. The welded steel pipe is quenched after heating to 900-1,100 deg.C and is then tempered for >=5min at 600-700 deg.C, whereby the welded steel pipe having the weld metal of high low temp. toughness wherein the Charpy transition temp. is about =50kg/mm. is obtd.
    • 目的:获得具有高抗拉强度和低温的焊接钢管。 韧性,在有限条件下通过特定组合物的电线在水下电弧焊下进行回火。 由C,Si,Mn,Ni,Cu,P,S,Fe等组成,具有特定碱性的助熔剂。 构成:通过使用由0.05-0.15%C,<= 0.1%Si,1.0-2.0%Mn,3.0-9.0%Ni,<= 1.0%Cu组成的焊丝,通过埋弧焊接焊接钢管, 0.015%P,<= 0.010%S,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,以及由等式表示的约> = 1.5,更优选约1.5-2.5碱度B的焊剂。 焊接钢管在加热到900-1100℃后进行淬火,然后在600-700℃回火≥5分钟,焊接钢管的焊接金属温度低。 韧性,其中夏比转变温度 约<= -50℃,常温下的拉伸强度。 大约> = 50kg / mm。<2>是obtd。