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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for regenerating particulate filter
    • 再生颗粒过滤器的方法
    • JP2010270726A
    • 2010-12-02
    • JP2009125111
    • 2009-05-25
    • Hino Motors LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日野自動車株式会社
    • YABE MASAHIKOTAGAMI YOSHIHIROOGIMOTO KATSUSHIKANEDA TAKESHIHAYASHI TAKAHIKOKOGA MASAKI
    • F01N3/02F02M25/07
    • Y02T10/121
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely avoid a regeneration failure while suppressing the exhaust amount of NOx when forcibly regenerating a particulate filter.
      SOLUTION: A method for forcibly regenerating the particulate filter 13 is carried out by providing an oxidation catalyst 14 in a prior stage of the particulate filter 13 equipped at the intermediate part of an exhaust pipe 11, adding fuel into exhaust gas 9 upstream of the oxidation catalyst 14, burning collected particulates in the particulate filter 13 in a subsequent stage with reaction heat generated during the oxidation reaction of the added fuel on the oxidation catalyst 14 in the prior stage. Forced regeneration of the particulate filter 13 is carried out while recirculating part of the exhaust gas 9 from the exhaust side to the intake side, and the recirculation of exhaust gas 9 is stopped when at least one of the conditions is not fulfilled out of a first condition that the regenerated time does not exceed a predetermined time and a second condition that an ignition switch 22 is not turned off during the forced regeneration.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:当强制再生微粒过滤器时,能够抑制NOx的排出量,确实避免再生失败。 解决方案:强制再生颗粒过滤器13的方法是通过在排气管11的中间部分配备的颗粒过滤器13的前一阶段提供氧化催化剂14,将燃料添加到排气9的上游 的氧化催化剂14,在随后的阶段中,在添加的燃料在氧化催化剂14的氧化反应期间产生的反应热在前一阶段中将颗粒过滤器13中收集的颗粒燃烧。 在将废气9的一部分从排气侧再循环到进气侧的同时进行颗粒过滤器13的强制再生,并且当至少一个条件不满足第一个条件时,废气9的再循环停止 条件是再生时间不超过预定时间,并且在强制再生期间点火开关22未断开的第二状态。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission purifier device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机排气净化装置
    • JP2005069176A
    • 2005-03-17
    • JP2003303146
    • 2003-08-27
    • Hino Motors LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日野自動車株式会社
    • KAMOSHITA SHINJISHOJI AKIRAYABE MASAHIKO
    • F01N3/00B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of upgrading a detection accuracy of exhaust temperatures by an exhaust temperature sensor in an exhaust emission purifier device of internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: The purifier device includes a bulkhead 301 having a plurality of through-holes 301b from an upstream, an exhaust temperature sensor 4 equipped with a detecting element 4a, a casing 3 storing a catalyst 303a having an oxidizing function and provided in an exhaust passage, and a reducing agent supplying means for supplying the reducing agent from upper stream side than the bulkhead 301. The detecting element 4a of the exhaust temperature sensor 4 is projected on the bulkhead 301 parallel to the circulating direction of exhaust gas, and a through-hole 301c is provided such that it overlaps the projected detecting element. Further, the size of the through-hole 301c that overlaps the projected detecting element 4a is made larger than the ones of the other through-holes 301b. Consequently, the volume of exhaust gas that passes through the detecting element 4a can be larger. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过内燃机的排气净化装置中的排气温度传感器来提高排气温度的检测精度的技术。 解决方案:净化装置包括:隔板301,其具有来自上游的多个通孔301b,配备有检测元件4a的排气温度传感器4;存储具有氧化功能的催化剂303a的壳体3, 排气通道和还原剂供给装置,用于从上游侧向隔板301供给还原剂。排气温度传感器4的检测元件4a与排气的循环方向平行地突出在隔板301上, 通孔301c设置成与突出的检测元件重叠。 此外,与突出的检测元件4a重叠的通孔301c的尺寸比其他通孔301b的尺寸大。 因此,能够使通过检测元件4a的排气量变大。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device
    • 排气排放控制装置
    • JP2009013932A
    • 2009-01-22
    • JP2007178713
    • 2007-07-06
    • Hino Motors LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日野自動車株式会社
    • YABE MASAHIKOYOKOTA HARUYUKISHIMIZU TAKAHARUNINOMIYA HIROYUKISATO SHINYAKANEDA TAKESHITOSHIOKA TOSHISUKEWATABE SATORUODA TOMIHISATAUCHI YUTAKA
    • F01N3/08F01N3/02F01N3/28
    • F01N3/2066F01N13/009F01N2570/14F01N2610/02Y02A50/2344Y02T10/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain excellent NOx reducing effect from an exhaust temperature lower than a conventional one without causing a trouble in engine starting or the like after long time engine stop.
      SOLUTION: An exhaust emission control device which includes at some midpoint of an exhaust pipe 4 a selective reduction type catalyst 5 capable of selectively reacting NOx with ammonia even in the presence of oxygen, and which reduces and controls NOx by adding urea water 6 as a reducing agent in the exhaust pipe 4 on the upstream side from the selective reduction type catalyst 5, is provided with a particulate filter 10 attaching an oxidation catalyst 9 to a front stage thereof in the exhaust pipe 4 on the upstream side from an adding position of the urea water 6, and NOx adsorbing catalyst 17 having a property in which NOx in the exhaust 3 is physically adsorbed at a temperature lower than an active lower limit temperature of the selective reduction type catalyst 5 and the absorbed NOx is discharged at a temperature near an active lower limit temperature of the selective reduction type catalyst 5, between the particulate filter 10 and an adding position of the urea water 6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了从低于常规排气温度的废气温度获得优异的NOx还原效果,在长时间的发动机停止后不会引起发动机起动等问题。 解决方案:一种废气排放控制装置,其在排气管4的一些中点处包括选择性还原型催化剂5,其能够在氧气存在下选择性地使NOx与氨反应,并且通过添加尿素水来减少和控制NOx 作为来自选择还原型催化剂5的上游侧的排气管4中的还原剂6,在从上游侧的排气管4中设置有将氧化催化剂9附着到前级的微粒过滤器10 在低于选择还原型催化剂5的活性下限温度和吸收的NOx的温度下,具有排气3中的NOx被物理吸附的特性的NOx吸附催化剂17的排出位置排出 颗粒过滤器10与尿素水6的添加位置之间的选择还原型催化剂5的活性下限温度附近的温度。 YRIGHT:(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机排气控制装置
    • JP2005083276A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003317148
    • 2003-09-09
    • Hino Motors LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社日野自動車株式会社
    • KAMOSHITA SHINJISHOJI AKIRAYABE MASAHIKO
    • B01D53/56B01D53/94F01N3/02F01N3/24F01N3/28F01N3/36F01N13/08F01N7/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technique for inhibiting operation of an exhaust throttle valve from being restricted by a reducing agent in an exhaust emission control system of an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: This comprises a catalyst having an oxidizing function, a reducing agent supply means for supplying the reducing agent to exhaust gas upstream the catalyst of the oxidizing function, the exhaust throttle valve provided downstream the reducing agent supply means and upstream the catalyst of the oxidizing function, and a reducing agent separation means 9(91a) provided downstream the reducing agent supply means and upstream the exhaust throttle valve for moving the reducing agent attached to a wall surface of an exhaust passage upstream the exhaust throttle valve from the wall surface of the exhaust passage into the exhaust gas. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于禁止排气节流阀的操作受到内燃机的废气排放控制系统中的还原剂的限制的技术。 解决方案:包括具有氧化功能的催化剂,还原剂供应装置,用于将还原剂供应到氧化功能催化剂上游的废气中,排气节流阀设置在还原剂供应装置的下游和催化剂上游 的氧化功能的还原剂分离装置9(91a)和设置在还原剂供给装置下游的排气节流阀的下游的还原剂分离装置9(91a),用于将附着在排气节流阀上游的排气通道的壁表面的还原剂从壁 排气通道的表面进入废气。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method for regenerating particulate filter
    • 再生颗粒过滤器的方法
    • JP2011099336A
    • 2011-05-19
    • JP2009252870
    • 2009-11-04
    • Hino Motors Ltd日野自動車株式会社
    • YABE MASAHIKOTAGAMI YOSHIHIROOGIMOTO KATSUSHIHAYASHI TAKAHIKOKANEDA TAKESHI
    • F01N3/02B01D46/42F01N3/24F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress a noise level by holding down an increase in idling rotation speed to a required minimum in manual regeneration. SOLUTION: An exhaust temperature at the inlet side of an oxidation catalyst 14 is measured after the start of forced regeneration by an operator's manual operation, and whether the exhaust temperature is not lower than temperatures of a plurality of different targets is confirmed sequentially stepwise from the lower side of the target temperatures. When it is confirmed that the exhaust temperature is not lower than the highest target temperature, fuel addition by a fuel addition valve 15 is started waiting for the exhaust temperature to reach the final fuel addition start temperature. On the other hand, when the exhaust temperature is in transit in each confirmation stage of each target temperature, temperature confirmation at the in-transit target temperature is repeated for a predetermined time, and when the exhaust temperature does not reach the in-transit target temperature even after the lapse of the predetermined time, the idling rotation speed is added by each predetermined number of times. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过将怠速转速的增加抑制到手动再生中所需的最小值来抑制噪声水平。 解决方案:在通过操作者的手动操作开始强制再生之后测量氧化催化剂14的入口侧的排气温度,并且顺序地确定排气温度是否不低于多个不同靶的温度 从目标温度的一侧逐步降低。 当确定排气温度不低于最高目标温度时,燃料添加阀15的燃料添加开始等待排气温度达到最终燃料添加开始温度。 另一方面,当在每个目标温度的每个确认阶段中排气温度过渡时,在预定时间内重复在过境目标温度下的温度确认,并且当排气温度未达到转入目标时 即使在经过了规定时间之后,空转转速也相加预定次数。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT