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    • 1. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL INFORMATION REPRODUCING DEVICE
    • JPH10112042A
    • 1998-04-28
    • JP26405596
    • 1996-10-04
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NISHIMURA KOICHIRONAKAJIMA JUNJITAKEUCHI TOSHIFUMIHIROSE KOICHIFURUHATA MAKOTO
    • G11B7/09
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To generate the tracking error signals which are idependent of the depths of the pits of a recording medium, have no offset and are generated by two phase correcting means of the device employing a phase difference system having a delaying means for the output of a quadripartite type light receiving cell. SOLUTION: Two pairs of the signals made by the pairs of the outputs of two cells arranged in the four diagonal locations of quadripartite type light receiving cells 18 are respectively inputted to circuit connection switching means 2 and 3 which are respectively controlled from the external. One of the outputs of the means 2 and 3 is inputted to adders 21 and 22 through delaying means 19 and 20 which are controlled from the external and the other output of the means 2 and 3 is directly inputted to the adders 21 and 22. The phase relationship of the two output signals are changed by the depths of the pits of the recording medium. Note that the means 2 and 3 are controlled so that the signals, whose phases are advanced, are inputted to the means 19 and 20. Thus, the phase difference in the two signals is resolved without depending on the depths of the pits, the phases of the signals of the adders 21 and 22 are made equal and the generation of the offset in the tracking error signals is prevented.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • COLOR SYSTEM DISCRIMINATION CIRCUIT
    • JPH09215004A
    • 1997-08-15
    • JP1629796
    • 1996-02-01
    • HITACHI LTD
    • FURUHATA MAKOTO
    • H04N9/80
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and surely discriminate the color system with a configuration suitable circuit integration independently of the stability of an APC loop by adding or subtracting a signal phase-shifted by +45 deg. and a signal phase- shifted by -45 deg.. SOLUTION: A delay circuit 1 delays a color under signal (a) by one horizontal period or two horizontal periods. A phase shift circuit 2 shifts a phase of the color under signal (a) before delay by -45 deg. (delayed phase) and a phase shift circuit 3 shifts a phase of the color under signal (a) after delay by +45 deg. (advanced phase). An arithmetic circuit 4 adds or subtracts the signal (d) shifted by +45 deg. and the signal (c) shifted by -45 deg.. The output e/f is used for a color system discrimination output to correctly identify whether the color under signal in a VTR is a signal of the NTSC system or the PAL-M system.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • PHASE CONTROL CIRCUIT
    • JPH08181605A
    • 1996-07-12
    • JP33737494
    • 1994-12-26
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VIDEO IND INF SYST INCHITACHI MICROCOMPUTER SYST
    • SASAKI MASAHIROFURUHATA MAKOTOYAMAMOTO MOROHISA
    • H04N5/92H03B5/32H03L7/099
    • PURPOSE: To make phase control stable by giving an output of a variable adder circuit whose plural input terminals receive an output signal of a subtractor circuit or an amplitude reduction circuit to an amplifier circuit so as to eliminate harmonics of an oscillating frequency. CONSTITUTION: One and other terminals of a resonance circuit RES1 provided to an external part are connected respectively to external terminals T0 , T1 and an input terminal of a band limit circuit BWC1 is substantially coupled with the terminals T0 , T1 . The phase control circuit is provided with a phase shift circuit PTR1 whose input terminal receives an output signal of the circuit BWC1, an amplitude reduction circuit ADC1, a subtractor circuit SUB1, a variable adder circuit VAD1, and an amplifier circuit AMP1. An output signal of the circuit PTR1 is given to an inverting input terminal (-) of the circuit SUB 1 and an output signal of the circuit ADC1 is given to its noninverting terminal (+). Furthermore, respective terminals of the circuit VAD1 receive outputs from the circuits SUB1, ADC1 and the result of the sum is given to the circuit AMP coupled with the terminals T0 , T1 . After the signal is amplified in the circuit AMP, from which the amplified signal is fed to a circuit RES1.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Digital input interface circuit
    • 数字输入接口电路
    • JPS61137424A
    • 1986-06-25
    • JP25915684
    • 1984-12-10
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • FURUHATA MAKOTO
    • H03K19/018
    • PURPOSE: To input an external signal to a digital circuit at a high speed with simple circuit constitution by operating a bipolar transistor (TR) which converts the level of the external signal to the input threshold value of the digital circuit while its base is grounded.
      CONSTITUTION: A signal source Sg outputs a signal whose amplitude corresponds to the level of a current, i.e. current signal. Consequently, the PNP bipolar TRQp operates on common base basis to convert the input signal from the signal source Sg to the input threshold value (about 0∼0.7V) of the IIL. The cutoff frequency fα of the common base TR is much higher than the cutoff frequency fβ of a common emitter TR and the considerably high cutoff frequency fα is obtained even by the PNP bipolar TR. Consequently, the maximum frequency of a signal which can be inputted to the IIL is increased greatly as compared with the conventional frequency.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过操作双极晶体管(TR),通过简单的电路结构将数字电路输入外部信号到数字电路,双极晶体管(TR)将外部信号的电平转换为数字电路的基极接地时的输入阈值。 构成:信号源Sg输出其幅度对应于电流的电平即电流信号的信号。 因此,PNP双极性TRQp基于共同基础工作,将来自信号源Sg的输入信号转换成IIL的输入阈值(约0-0.7V)。 公共基极TR的截止频率fal远高于公共发射极TR的截止频率fbeta,甚至通过PNP双极性TR获得相当高的截止频率falpha。 因此,与常规频率相比,可以输入到IIL的信号的最大频率大大增加。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Logic circuit
    • 逻辑电路
    • JPS6156510A
    • 1986-03-22
    • JP16245484
    • 1984-07-31
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Micro Comput Eng Ltd
    • OKABE TAKAHIROHAYASHI MAKOTONORISUE KATSUHIROWATABE TOMOYUKIWASHIO KATSUYOSHIOGURA SADAOFURUHATA MAKOTOKONDO SHIZUO
    • H03K19/088H03K19/177
    • PURPOSE: To increase the switching speed of a basic logic circuit of a TTL and furthermore to decrease the power consumption with division of blocks, by connecting the collectors and emitters of the 1st and 2nd multi-emitter transistors respectively in order to extract the minor carrier stored in a transistor.
      CONSTITUTION: When only an input I1 is changed to an earth potential level among those inputs I1∼I5 which are all kept at high potential levels, the current of a constant current source IM with flows to the base of a transistor (TR)QM11 flows to the input I1 through the 1st emitter of the TRQM11. Thus this TRQM11 conducts and the collector voltage is set quickly at about an earth voltage level by a current amplifying action. As a result, both TRs QN11 and QN21 conduct instantaneously and at the same time a TRQM21 conducts through an added circuit line Y. Both TRs QP11 and QP21 are put under non- conduction states with the non-conduction state of the TRQN21, and the base current of the TRQM21 is set at zero.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了提高TTL的基本逻辑电路的开关速度,并且通过分别连接第一和第二多发射极晶体管的集电极和发射极,分割块来降低功耗,以便提取次载波 存储在晶体管中。 构成:当所有输入端I1都保持在高电位电平时,只有输入端I1变为接地电位电平时,流入晶体管(TR)QM11的基极的恒流源IM的电流流过 通过TRQM11的第一个发射器输入到I1。 因此,该TRQM11导通,并且通过电流放大动作将集电极电压快速设置在大约接地电压电平。 结果是,TRs QN11和QN21都瞬间导通,同时TRQM21通过加电路线Y导通.TRS QP11和QP21都被置于具有TRQN21的非导通状态的非导通状态,并且 TRQM21的基极电流设置为零。