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    • 1. 发明专利
    • ENERGY ENCLOSING TYPE MULTI-MODE FILTER
    • JPS60236512A
    • 1985-11-25
    • JP9330384
    • 1984-05-10
    • FUJITSU LTD
    • GOUNJI TAKUKAWATSU TERUO
    • H03H9/00H03H9/56
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a miniature multi-mold filter which has a wide band characteristics and can be used in a range of 500kHz-1MHz, by attaching a set of electrodes made of a constant elastic metal with a space decided by the pass band width to the lengthwise counter surfaces of a rectangular piezoelectric ceramics having the residual polarization in the lengthwise direction and utilizing the vertical effect. CONSTITUTION:Constant elastic metallic electrodes (elinvar, etc.) 2, 2' and 2'' are fixed on both sides of a rectangular piezoelectric ceramics 1 having a residual polarization 3 in the lengthwise direction and utilizing the vertical effect by means of an adhesive like solder, etc. An input signal of a pass band frequency is impressed between input side electrodes 5 and 5' of such a filter from an oscillator 4. Thus the vibrations of a thickness slip mode are generated between input side electrodes 2 and 2'', and the vibration energy is enclosed under electrodes by a mass load effect of the electrodes. In the same way, the vibration energy is also enclosed under an area between output side electrodes 2' and 2''. Thus this filter can be used in a wide band of frequencies owing to use of the piezoelectric ceramics having a large electric-mechanical coupling coefficient as a piezoelectric material.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF LONGITUDINAL VIBRATION TRANSDUCER
    • JPS6057711A
    • 1985-04-03
    • JP16408583
    • 1983-09-08
    • FUJITSU LTD
    • KAWATSU TERUOGOUNJI TAKU
    • H03H3/007H03H3/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a longitudinal vibration transducer having uniform and stable characteristic by manufacturing lots of longitudinal vibration transducers from a ceramic raw board at the same time in the same process so as to reduce variation of the characteristic of each longitudinal vibration transducer. CONSTITUTION:Electrode films 2, 3 are formed on upper and lower sides of a piezoelectric ceramic board 1 having a size from which plural piezoelectric boards for longitudinal vibration transducer are formed. A high voltage is impressed to the piezoelectric ceramic raw board 1 formed with the electrode films 2, 3 so as to apply polarization in the broadwise direction. A constant elastic metallic plate 4 is bonded to an opposite position clipping the piezoelectric ceramic raw board in the same shape on both the upper and lower faces of the piezoelectric ceramic raw board 1 applied with polarization. The electrode films 2, 3 of the piezoelectric ceramic raw board 1 are cut off and removed at a desired position in response to the electric characteristic of the transducer to be manufactured. The piezoelectric ceramic 1 is cut off and separated into the size of each longitudinal vibrating transducer so as to form the paper-tablet form longitudinal vibration transducer.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • INFLECTIONAL VIBRATION CONVERTER
    • JPS5590121A
    • 1980-07-08
    • JP15998078
    • 1978-12-27
    • FUJITSU LTD
    • KASAI YOSHIHIKOGOUNJI TAKU
    • H03H9/00B06B1/06H03H9/125H03H9/24H03H9/48
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a mechanical filter converter which can easily be manufactured and has excellent mechanical/electrical characteristics by cascading by turns elastic plates made of a constant elasticity metal material and piezoelectric ceramic in the length direction of an inflectional vibration converter. CONSTITUTION:Inflectional vibration cinverter 20 has elastic plates 21 and 22 of the same size made of a constant-elasticity metal material, and piezoelectric ceramic piece 23 providing electrical/mechanical energy conversion in thickness silding vibration mode for inflectional vibration. Ceramic piece 23 is cascaded between elastic plates 21 and 22, allowing its residual polarization direction (shown by the arrow) to agree with the length direction of converter 20, to obtain a tuning-fork type converter. On flanks 23a and 23b of ceramic piece 23 nearly perpendicular to the displacement direction of the converter, thin electrodes 26 and 27 are provided and between input terminals 24 and 25, a voltage of a fixed frequency is applied to vibrate converter 20 in the mode as shown by dotted lines through the thickness sliding vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic piece. This constitution eliminates the need to pay attention to the combination direction of the piezoelectric ceramic, simplifying a fabrication process.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • RESONANCE FREQUENCY ADJUSTING DEVICE OF CONVERTER IN MECHANICAL FILTER
    • JPS60182211A
    • 1985-09-17
    • JP3791184
    • 1984-02-29
    • FUJITSU LTD
    • KAWATSU TERUOGOUNJI TAKUKISHI SHIYOUICHI
    • H03H3/013H03H3/04
    • PURPOSE:To adjust a converter to be adjusted without touching components except said converter by using a means disconnecting the converter to be adjusted electrically equivalently from other converters while keeping a completed mechanical filter. CONSTITUTION:When a switch 9 is thrown to the position (a), a coil 10 is connected electrically to a damping capacitance Cd2 of a converter V2 at the output side, and also a phase shifter 11 and an amplifier 12 are connected to a converter V1 of the input side and oscillation is produced in the circuit system. The oscillating frequency is compared with a desired frequency of the converter V1 from a reference oscillator 16 at a comparator 15. When the result of comparison is different, a control circuit 14 controls a laser 17 so as to cut the size of the input component being the converter to be adjusted, e.g., the V1. Then the resonance frequency of an output circuit 13 is adjusted. After the adjustment, the switch 9 is thrown to the position (b) and similar adjustoment process is applied to the input converter V2 being the element to be adjusted. Thus, the converter to be adjusted is set to the desired resonance frequency without access to components except said converter.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Mechanical filter
    • 机械过滤器
    • JPS59161113A
    • 1984-09-11
    • JP3530283
    • 1983-03-04
    • Fujitsu Ltd
    • KAWATSU TERUOGOUNJI TAKUKASAI YOSHIHIKOTAKEUCHI MUTSUO
    • H03H9/46
    • H03H9/46
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate and suppress a spurious by a mechanical simplex by a constituting so that the thickness of piezoelectric ceramics used fro a converting piece for forming a mechanical filter is different from each other. CONSTITUTION:A converting piece 8 consists of a piezoelectric ceramic 5 whose residual polarization is performed in the thickness direction, and constant elastic metallic plates 6, 7 for pinching it in the shape of a sandwhich. In the same way, a converting piece 13 consits of a piezoelectric ceramic 12 and the constant elastic metallic plates 6, 7. These converting pieces 8, 13 are coupled through a connector 9 and form a mechanical filter. In this case, the thickness only of the piezoelectric ceramics 5, 12 is made different from each other. However, the width and length are of the same dimensions. In this way, a supurious is dispersed and suppressed. Accordingly, the spurious is eliminated and suppressed by a mechanical simplex.
    • 目的:通过构成消除和抑制由机械单体产生的杂散,使得用于形成机械过滤器的转换件的压电陶瓷的厚度彼此不同。 构成:转换片8由在厚度方向上进行残留极化的压电陶瓷5和用于将其夹持成砂的形状的恒定的弹性金属板6,7组成。 以相同的方式,转换件13包括压电陶瓷12和恒定的弹性金属板6,7,这些转换件8,13通过连接件9联接并形成机械过滤器。 在这种情况下,仅使压电陶瓷5,12的厚度彼此不同。 然而,宽度和长度是相同的尺寸。 这样一来,一个妄想被分散和抑制。 因此,杂散被机械单体消除并被抑制。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Crystal temperature sensor
    • 水晶温度传感器
    • JPS5932834A
    • 1984-02-22
    • JP14286782
    • 1982-08-18
    • Fujitsu Ltd
    • GOUNJI TAKU
    • G01K7/32
    • G01K7/32
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a crystal temperature sensor chracterized by high resolution, excellent linearity and a short measuring time of temperature change, by obtaining the output signal of the frequency difference between the oscillating frequencies, which are outputted from a temperature sensing crystal oscillator and a reference crystal oscillator. CONSTITUTION:It is desired that the temperature characteristics of temperature sensing crystal vibrator is as linear as possible and the slant is large. As a crystal vibrator which satisfies these conditions, there are cut crystal vibrators and the like. As the crystal vibrator used in a reference crystal oscillator 2, the crystal vibrator, which has very small frequency change due to the temperature change, is selected. When an AT cut crystal vibrator is selected, one having almost no frequency change is obtained. The sensor is used in the deep part of the sea where the temperature range of the sea water is 2+ or -5 deg.C with an allowance. The width of the frequency change of the reference crystal oscillator 2 in said temperature range is very small in comparison with the width of the frequency change of the temperature sensing crystal vibrator 1, and satisfies the conditions. Therefore, the frequency of the temperature sensing crystal vibrator 1 is made to equal to the frequency of the reference crystal at the temperature at which the sensor is used.
    • 目的:通过获得从温度感应晶体振荡器和参考电压输出的振荡频率之间的频率差的输出信号,获得高分辨率,优异的线性度和较短的温度变化测量时间的晶体温度传感器 晶体振荡器。 构成:希望温度感应晶体振子的温度特性尽可能的线性,倾斜度大。 作为满足这些条件的晶体振子,切割晶体振子等。 作为在参考晶体振荡器2中使用的晶体振子,选择由于温度变化而具有非常小的频率变化的晶体振子。 当选择AT切割晶体振子时,获得几乎没有频率变化的晶体振子。 传感器用于海水深度为2〜5度的海水深度。 与所述温度传感晶体振子1的频率变化的宽度相比,所述温度范围内的参考晶体振荡器2的频率变化的宽度非常小,并且满足条件。 因此,使感温晶体振子1的频率等于使用传感器的温度下的参考晶体的频率。