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    • 29. 发明专利
    • Input/output conversion element
    • 输入/输出转换元件
    • JPS58186981A
    • 1983-11-01
    • JP6879582
    • 1982-04-26
    • Toray Ind Inc
    • KIMURA KUNIKOMIYA TAKAODAITOU KOUJI
    • H01L41/08H01G7/00H01L41/107
    • H01L37/02H01L41/317
    • PURPOSE:To provide an electric input/output conversion element which is machined to utilize merits of flexibility, light weight and high sensitivity of a thinned piezoelectric film to the maximum limit by obtaining the thinned piezoelectric film by coating a high molecular film having excellent piezoelectric property, for example, from a VDF-TrFE copolymer solution. CONSTITUTION:P(VDF-TrFE) of 74-26mol% of composition ratio of VDF-TrFE is dissolved in a solvent DMF as a solution of high molecular copolymer. This solution is deposited in advance on the upper surface of a base film which is made of polyethylene terephthalate, thereby coating it on an aluminum electrode to obtain a thin film of high molecular copolymer. Al electrode is formed by depositing on the thin film, heat treated as both electrodes, and then polarized several times, thereby obtaining pyroelectric element. This element generates pyroelectricity for the variation in the temperature and is used as a fire alarm heat detector. A high molecular piezoelectric film can be coated in a thin film, and piezoelectric property is thereafter imparted by polling, and there are copolymer of cyanovinylidene and a high molecular polymer which contains vinylacetate or cyano group such as polyacrylonitryle.
    • 目的:提供一种电动输入/输出转换元件,通过涂覆具有优异的压电性能的高分子膜,通过获得薄的压电膜,通过机加工来利用薄膜压电薄膜的柔性,重量轻和高灵敏度的最大极限 ,例如,从VDF-TrFE共聚物溶液。 构成:将作为VDF-TrFE的组成比的74-26mol%的P(VDF-TrFE)作为高分子量共聚物的溶液溶解在溶剂DMF中。 将该溶液预先沉积在由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯制成的基膜的上表面上,由此将其涂覆在铝电极上,得到高分子量共聚物的薄膜。 Al电极通过沉积在薄膜上,作为两个电极进行热处理,然后偏振几次,从而获得热电元件。 该元件为温度变化产生热电,并用作火灾报警热检测器。 可以将高分子压电膜涂布在薄膜中,然后通过轮廓赋予压电性,并且存在含有乙酸乙烯酯或氰基如聚丙烯薄膜的氰基亚乙烯基和高分子量聚合物的共聚物。