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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Apparatus for collecting analyte samples from capillary electrophoresis
    • Vorrichtung zum Sammeln von Analytproben nach einer Kapillarelektrophorese
    • EP0793097A2
    • 1997-09-03
    • EP96305721.1
    • 1996-08-02
    • Hewlett-Packard Company
    • Robotti, Karla M.Myerson, Joel
    • G01N27/447
    • H01J49/0418G01N27/44717G01N27/4473
    • An apparatus (10) for collecting samples from capillary electrophoresis (CE) for matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) is disclosed. The apparatus has a capillary (18), a metallic support (12), a porous member (32), and a power supply (28) for applying an electrical potential between the porous member (32) and an inlet end (20) of the capillary (18) to drive the sample through the capillary during CE. The capillary (18) transmits a sample from the inlet end (20) to the exit end (38) during capillary electrophoresis. The metallic support (12) supports the porous membrane (14) such that the porous membrane (14) contacts the capillary exit end (38) during CE. The metallic support (12) (with the porous membrane (14)) is suitable for placing in a mass spectrometer (52) to act as a repeller for MALDI. The porous member (32) has at least a portion (34) thereof that is generally concentric with the capillary exit end (38) and contacts the porous membrane (14) during CE. The capillary exit end (38) and the metallic support (12) are adapted to lift the capillary exit end (38) from the porous membrane (14) and reposition it on the porous membrane (14) at a different location to deposit noncontinuously different fractions of the sample exiting the capillary (18) on the porous membrane (14). When an electrically conducting liquid is present in the porous member (32), it provides electrical communication between the capillary exit end (38) and the power supply (28).
    • 用于从毛细管电泳(CE)收集用于基质辅助激光解吸电离(MALDI)质谱(MS)的分析物样品的装置。 它在CE期间具有用于分析物和流体的毛细管(18)和金属支撑件(12),在CE上安装多孔膜(14)以接触毛细管出口端(38)。 该支持体适合于将多孔膜放置在质谱仪中以用作MALDI的排斥反应器。 多孔构件(32)围绕毛细管出口端,并且它们一起使得它们在CE期间能够与多孔膜接触并且将出口端与膜分开以进行重新定位,使得末端在不同点与膜接触以沉积非连续不同的 样品的分数。 多孔构件能够在存在电解质的情况下导电,并且电源(28)在多孔构件和毛细管的入口端(20)之间施加电势,以在CE期间驱动分析物通过毛细管,当电解质 提供毛细管出口和多孔构件之间的电连接。 还要求的是:(i)用于分析CE和MALDI质谱的用于分析怀疑含有分析物的样品的方法; (ii)CE和MALDI质谱联用方法; 和(iii)制备用于从MALDI质谱法的CE收集级分的装置的方法。 县。 膜是亲水性聚合物膜,优选聚烯烃膜,特别是聚丙烯或聚乙烯。 基质优选选自烟酸,2,5-二羟基苯甲酸,芥子酸,琥珀酸,甘油,α-氰基-4-羟基肉桂酸和3-羟基吡啶甲酸。