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41. 发明授权

US5784655A Focus detecting apparatus having photoelectric area sensors 失效
标题翻译：具有光电区域传感器的聚焦检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5784655A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US411287
申请日：1995-03-27
申请人： Akira Akashi , Mamoru Miyawaki , Kenji Suzuki , Toshiki Nakayama
发明人： Akira Akashi , Mamoru Miyawaki , Kenji Suzuki , Toshiki Nakayama
IPC分类号： G02B7/34 , G02B7/36 , G03B13/36
CPC分类号： G02B7/34 , G02B7/36
摘要： This invention relates to a focus detecting apparatus using an area sensor as an AF sensor, and particularly provides a focus detecting apparatus in which when any area in a scene is designated and the focus state in that area is to be detected, the output from an area on the sensor corresponding to the designated area of the scene is read and processed on the basis of the information of an area on the area sensor corresponding to the designated area of the scene pre-memorized in a memory circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用区域传感器作为AF传感器的焦点检测装置，特别是提供一种聚焦检测装置，其中当指定场景中的任何区域并且要检测该区域中的聚焦状态时，基于与预先存储在存储器电路中的场景的指定区域对应的区域传感器上的区域的信息来读取和处理对应于场景的指定区域的传感器上的区域。

42. 发明授权

US5739565A Semiconductor device and manufacturing process therefor 失效
标题翻译：包含形成在ram缝间隙的电容器的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5739565A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US365318
申请日：1994-12-28
申请人： Yoshio Nakamura , Mamoru Miyawaki , Isamu Ueno
发明人： Yoshio Nakamura , Mamoru Miyawaki , Isamu Ueno
IPC分类号： H01L27/04 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/108 , H01L29/76 , H01L29/94 , H01L31/119
CPC分类号： H01L27/10861
摘要： A semiconductor device with holes of porous texture in a part of the surface of a semiconductor substrate. The holes are filled with a conductive material across an insulating layer.
摘要翻译：一种在半导体衬底表面的一部分中具有多孔结构孔的半导体器件。孔穿过绝缘层填充有导电材料。

43. 发明授权

US5714752A Image pickup device in which the light receiving element, the drive circuit for illuminating means, and the drive circuit for the light receiving element are on the same chip 失效
标题翻译：光接收元件，照明装置的驱动电路和光接收元件的驱动电路在同一芯片上的摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US5714752A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US252219
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： Isamu Ueno , Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Isamu Ueno , Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： G03B27/50 , H01L21/822 , H01L27/04 , H04N1/028 , H04N5/238 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/341 , H04N5/376 , H01J40/14 , H01J77/14
CPC分类号： H04N1/02805 , H04N1/028 , H04N1/0282
摘要： An image pickup device comprises illuminating means for illuminating an object and an image pickup element for picking up an image of the object. An improvement is in that a drive circuit for driving the illuminating means and a control circuit for controlling the driving of the image pickup device are integrated with the image pickup device into one chip, in order to operate the image pickup device only a single power source and to minimize the device structure.
摘要翻译：图像拾取装置包括用于照亮物体的照明装置和用于拾取物体的图像的图像拾取元件。改进之处在于，用于驱动照明装置的驱动电路和用于控制图像拾取装置的驱动的控制电路与图像拾取装置集成为一个芯片，以便仅将图像拾取装置操作为单个电源并使设备结构最小化。

44. 发明授权

US5600344A Liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US5600344A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US561153
申请日：1995-11-21
申请人： Koichi Sono , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Ishizaki , Katsuhisa Ogawa , Katsuhito Sakurai
发明人： Koichi Sono , Mamoru Miyawaki , Akira Ishizaki , Katsuhisa Ogawa , Katsuhito Sakurai
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1343 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/36 , G02F1/134336 , G09G2310/0232 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2360/04
摘要： A liquid crystal display driven in multiplex with a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix comprises a main display, and at least one sub-display located at least partly around the periphery of the main display.
摘要翻译：与以矩阵排列的多个像素多路复用的液晶显示器包括主显示器和至少部分地围绕主显示器的周边定位的子显示器。

45. 发明授权

US5439843A Method for preparing a semiconductor substrate using porous silicon 失效
标题翻译：使用多孔硅制备半导体衬底的方法
公开(公告)号：US5439843A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-08
申请号：US301263
申请日：1994-09-06
申请人： Kiyofumi Sakaguchi , Takao Yonehara , Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Kiyofumi Sakaguchi , Takao Yonehara , Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： H01L21/20 , H01L21/306 , H01L21/762 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/1892 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/0245 , H01L21/02463 , H01L21/02507 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/30604 , H01L21/76251 , H01L21/76256 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S438/96
摘要： A semiconductor substrate comprises an insulating layer and a compound semiconductor monocrystal thin film formed on said insulating layer, the thermal expansion coefficient of said insulating layer being in the range of 60%-140% of that of said monocrystal thin film.
摘要翻译：半导体衬底包括绝缘层和形成在所述绝缘层上的化合物半导体单晶薄膜，所述绝缘层的热膨胀系数在所述单晶薄膜的热膨胀系数的60％-140％的范围内。

46. 发明授权

US5317433A Image display device with a transistor on one side of insulating layer and liquid crystal on the other side 失效
标题翻译：图像显示装置在绝缘层的一侧具有晶体管，另一侧具有液晶
公开(公告)号：US5317433A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US984099
申请日：1992-12-01
申请人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Shigeki Kondo , Yoshio Nakamura , Tetsunobu Kouchi
发明人： Mamoru Miyawaki , Shigeki Kondo , Yoshio Nakamura , Tetsunobu Kouchi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1362 , H01L21/77 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/13454 , G02F1/133512 , G02F2201/48 , G02F2202/105 , H01L2221/68363 , H01L27/1214 , H01L27/1266
摘要： Variations in the individual liquid crystal cells and cross-talk between adjacent pixels are reduced, stable operation is maintained and the aperture and the S/N ratio are increased by providing a transistor and an interconnection layer therefor on one surface of an insulating layer while providing an electrode for applying a voltage to a liquid crystal on the other surface thereof. One major electrode portion of the transistor and the liquid crystal voltage applying electrode are connected to each other using an electrode via an opening. Also, the electrode for connecting the major electrode portion 3 to the liquid crystal voltage applying electrode is provided on the other surface of the insulating layer such that it shield the transistor from light.
摘要翻译：单个液晶单元的变化和相邻像素之间的串扰减少，通过在绝缘层的一个表面上提供晶体管及其互连层来提供稳定的操作并且增加孔径和S / N比，同时提供用于在其另一个表面上向液晶施加电压的电极。晶体管的一个主电极部分和液晶电压施加电极通过开口使用电极彼此连接。此外，在绝缘层的另一个表面上设置用于将主电极部分3连接到液晶电压施加电极的电极，以便它将光电晶体管屏蔽。

47. 发明授权

US5065378A System for reproducing a signal recorded in a magnetic recording medium by using a magnetostatic wave 失效
标题翻译：通过使用磁波波形再现记录在磁记录介质中的信号的系统
公开(公告)号：US5065378A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US604992
申请日：1990-10-29
申请人： Hitoshi Oda , Takeo Ono , Toyoshige Sasaki , Kou Yoneda , Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Hitoshi Oda , Takeo Ono , Toyoshige Sasaki , Kou Yoneda , Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： G11B5/127 , G11B5/49 , G11B11/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B11/115
CPC分类号： G11B11/10 , G11B11/10547 , G11B11/115 , G11B5/1278 , G11B5/4946
摘要： A magnetic record reproducing method includes the steps of bringing a magnetic film, capable of producing a magneto static wave, into intimate contact with or proximity to the recording surface of a magnetic recording medium, causing the magnetic film to produce the magnetostatic wave, detecting any variation in wave number in the magnetostatic wave attributable to the magnetized signal of the recording surface, and converting the variation in wave number in the magnetostatic wave into an electrical signal.
摘要翻译：磁记录再现方法包括以下步骤：使能够产生磁静电波的磁膜与磁记录介质的记录表面紧密接触或接近磁带，使磁膜产生静磁波，检测任何归因于记录表面的磁化信号的静磁波中的波数的变化，以及将静磁波中的波数的变化转换为电信号。

48. 发明授权

US4974736A Multi-electron-beam pattern drawing apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US4974736A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US469730
申请日：1990-01-24
申请人： Masahiko Okunuki , Mitsuaki Seki , Isamu Shimoda , Mamoru Miyawaki , Takeo Tsukamoto , Akira Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Toshihiko Takeda
发明人： Masahiko Okunuki , Mitsuaki Seki , Isamu Shimoda , Mamoru Miyawaki , Takeo Tsukamoto , Akira Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Toshihiko Takeda
IPC分类号： H01J37/073 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/073 , H01J37/3177
摘要： A multi-electron-beam pattern drawing apparatus having a plurality of electron beam sources and a plurality of electron beam sensors, provided on a common base member, is disclosed. The electron beam sources can be selectively driven for different uses, such as a pattern drawing (exposure) purpose and position detecting purpose, for example. In another aspect, the apparatus is provided with a function for correcting the pattern drawing magnification.

49. 发明授权

US4897552A Multi-electron-beam pattern drawing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：多电子束图形绘制装置
公开(公告)号：US4897552A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US186967
申请日：1988-04-27
申请人： Masahiko Okunuki , Isamu Shimoda , Mamoru Miyawaki , Takeo Tsukamoto , Akira Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Toshihiko Takeda , Mitsuaki Seki
发明人： Masahiko Okunuki , Isamu Shimoda , Mamoru Miyawaki , Takeo Tsukamoto , Akira Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Toshihiko Takeda , Mitsuaki Seki
IPC分类号： H01J37/30 , H01J37/317
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3007 , H01J37/3177
摘要： A charged-particle beam pattern drawing apparatus for drawing, by use of a charged-particle beam, a desired circuit pattern on a workpiece having a surface coated with a sensitive material, is disclosed. The apparatus includes a data source having data stored therein related to the circuit pattern, a plurality of charged-particle beam producing sources for emitting charged-particle beams toward the workpiece, in accordance with the data supplied thereto from the data source, and a plurality of deflecting electrodes each being provided for a corresponding one of the charged-particle beam producing source, for deflecting the charged-particle beams from the charged-particle beam producing sources independently of each other and in accordance with the data supplied from the data source.

50. 发明授权

US08687253B2 Speckle noise reduction based on longitudinal shift of sample 有权
标题翻译：基于样品纵向偏移的散斑降噪
公开(公告)号：US08687253B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13324845
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Chung-Chieh Yu , Isao Matsubara , Mamoru Miyawaki
发明人： Chung-Chieh Yu , Isao Matsubara , Mamoru Miyawaki
IPC分类号： G03H1/26
CPC分类号： G03H1/0443 , G03H1/32 , G03H2001/0456 , G03H2001/0825 , G03H2001/2655 , G03H2227/03
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing speckle noise in an image of an object are disclosed. The method includes, placing the object in an interferometer at a first position along a beam path of an object beam, irradiating the object with the object beam, moving the object from the first position to a second position by longitudinally shifting the object along the beam path of the object beam, irradiating the object with the object beam at the second position. At each of the first and second positions a holographic image formed by interference between the object beam and a reference beam is recorded. An object image with reduced speckle noise is obtained by averaging the holographic images. Either an arithmetic mean or a weighted average may be used in the averaging of the holographic images.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于减少物体的图像中的斑点噪声的方法和装置。该方法包括：将物体沿着物体光束的光束路径放置在干涉仪的第一位置，用物体光束照射物体，通过沿着光束纵向移动物体将物体从第一位置移动到第二位置物体光束的路径，在物体光束的第二位置照射物体。在第一和第二位置的每一个处记录由物体光束和参考光束之间的干涉形成的全息图像。通过平均全息图像获得具有减少的斑点噪声的对象图像。在全息图像的平均中可以使用算术平均值或加权平均值。

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