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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING PLASMA PARTICLES TO A LIQUID AND USE FOR DISINFECTING WATER
    • 将等离子体颗粒应用于液体的用途和用于消毒水的方法和设备
    • WO2011098918A3
    • 2011-11-10
    • PCT/IB2011000433
    • 2011-02-09
    • ZOLEZZI-GARRETON ALFREDO
    • ZOLEZZI-GARRETON ALFREDO
    • H05H1/00C02F1/00
    • C02F1/72C02F1/02C02F1/302C02F1/4608C02F1/48C02F1/78C02F2209/02C02F2209/03Y02A40/966Y02W10/37
    • The invention provides a method and apparatus for creating plasma particles and applying the plasma particles to a liquid. Liquid feedstock (e.g., water and/or hydrocarbons mixed with biomass) is pumped through a pipeline; the single-phase stream is then transformed into a biphasic liquid-and-gas stream inside a chamber. The transformation is achieved by transitioning the stream from a high pressure zone to a lower-pressure zone. The pressure drop may occur when the stream further passes through a device for atomizing liquid. Inside the chamber, an electric field is generated with an intensity level that exceeds the threshold of breakdown voltage of the biphasic medium leading to a generation of a plasma state. Furthermore, the invention provides an energy-efficient highly adaptable and versatile method and apparatus for sanitizing water using plasma particles to inactivate biological agents contaminating water.
    • 本发明提供了用于产生等离子体粒子并将等离子体粒子施加到液体上的方法和设备。 液体原料(例如,与生物质混合的水和/或烃)通过管道泵送; 然后单相流在室内转化成双相液体和气体流。 通过将物流从高压区过渡到低压区来实现转化。 当物流进一步通过用于雾化液体的装置时,压降可能发生。 在腔室内部,以超过双相介质的击穿电压的阈值的强度水平产生电场,从而导致产生等离子体状态。 此外,本发明提供了用于使用等离子体颗粒来消毒污染水的生物试剂来消毒水的能量高度适应性和多用途的方法和设备。