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1. 发明申请

WO2014165255A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SINTERING PROPPANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烧结配方的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014165255A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：PCT/US2014/024991
申请日：2014-03-12
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B43/17 , E21B43/26 , C04B38/00
CPC分类号： H05H1/48 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/46 , H05H2001/4667
摘要： An apparatus and method sinters or partially sinters green pellets in a selected temperature range to make proppant particles as the green pellets pass between an electrical arc and a gas flowing in the vortex path and exit an underflow of a vessel. The vessel has an overflow disposed in a first end, an underflow disposed in a second end, a middle portion having a circular cross-section disposed between the first end and the second end, and a tangential inlet proximate to the first end such that a gas from the tangential inlet flows along a vortex path from the first end to the second end of the vessel. A first electrode extends through the overflow and a second electrode extends through the underflow. The electrodes are used to create the open electrical arc. One or more feed tubes extend through the overflow proximate to the first electrode.
摘要翻译：一种装置和方法在选定的温度范围内烧结或部分烧结生球团矿，以使得生坯颗粒在电弧和在涡流通道中流动的气体之间通过并离开容器的下溢时通过。容器具有设置在第一端中的溢流，设置在第二端的下溢，设置在第一端和第二端之间的具有圆形横截面的中间部分，以及靠近第一端的切向入口，使得来自切向入口的气体沿着从容器的第一端到第二端的涡流路径流动。第一电极延伸穿过溢流管，第二电极延伸穿过下溢。电极用于产生开放的电弧。一个或多个进料管延伸穿过靠近第一电极的溢流。

2. 发明申请

WO2007117634A2 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING LIQUIDS WITH WAVE ENERGY FROM AN ELECTRICAL ARC 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从电弧处理能量的液体的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007117634A2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：PCT/US2007/008640
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC , FORET, Todd
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , G21K5/00
CPC分类号： A61L2/084 , A61L2/025 , A61L2/085 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/46 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/14 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2303/04 , G21K5/02 , G21K5/10 , H05H1/48 , Y02W10/37
摘要： The present invention provides a system; method and apparatus for treating a liquid by providing a wave energy source and creating a thin film of the liquid whirling around the wave energy source such that one or more wave energies irradiate the liquid. Likewise, the present invention provides a method of treating a liquid by providing three zones of wave energy and passing the liquid through the three zones of wave energy.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种系统; 通过提供波能源并产生围绕波能源旋转的液体的薄膜使得一个或多个波能量照射液体来处理液体的方法和装置。同样，本发明提供了一种通过提供三个波浪能区域并使液体通过波浪能量的三个区域来处理液体的方法。

3. 发明申请

WO2014145349A2 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING MINING BYPRODUCTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理采矿副产品的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2014145349A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：PCT/US2014/030090
申请日：2014-03-15
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC
发明人： FORET, Todd
CPC分类号： E21B21/066 , E21B43/34 , H05H1/34 , H05H1/42 , H05H1/44 , H05H2001/3431 , H05H2001/4697
摘要： The present invention provides various systems, methods and apparatuses for recovering mining fluids, providing enhanced oil recovery and treating produced water. Plasma arc torches and electrolysis cells are used in various combinations. The plasma arc torch includes a cylindrical vessel, a first tangential inlet/outlet connected to or proximate to a first end, a second tangential inlet/outlet connected to or proximate to a second end, an electrode housing connected to the first end such that a first electrode is (a) aligned with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel, and (b) extends into the cylindrical vessel, and a hollow electrode nozzle is connected to the second end such that the hollow electrode nozzle is aligned with the longitudinal axis, the hollow electrode nozzle is partially disposed within the cylindrical vessel and outside the cylindrical vessel.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于回收采矿流体的各种系统，方法和设备，提供提高的采油率和处理采出水。等离子弧炬和电解槽以各种组合使用。等离子弧焊枪包括圆柱形容器，连接到或接近第一端的第一切向入口/出口，连接到第二端或接近第二端的第二切向入口/出口，连接到第一端的电极壳体，第一电极（a）与圆柱形容器的纵向轴线对齐，并且（b）延伸到圆柱形容器中，并且中空电极喷嘴连接到第二端，使得中空电极喷嘴与纵向轴线对齐，中空电极喷嘴部分地设置在圆柱形容器内和圆柱形容器外部。

4. 发明申请

WO2009102907A2 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LEAN COMBUSTION WITH PLASMA FROM AN ELECTRICAL ARC 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于来自电弧的等离子体贫燃的系统，方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009102907A2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/US2009/033979
申请日：2009-02-12
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC , FORET, Todd
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： F02C3/14 , F02C6/12 , F02C7/266 , F23R3/42
CPC分类号： F02K3/12 , B64G1/405 , B64G1/406 , F01D13/00 , F02C3/14 , F02C7/266 , F02K9/425 , F23R3/007 , F23R3/58 , F23R2900/00002 , F23R2900/00009 , G21D5/02 , H05H1/24 , H05H1/32 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/4695 , Y02E50/12 , Y02T50/678
摘要： The present invention provides a plasma arc torch that can be used for lean combustion. The plasma arc torch includes a cylindrical vessel, an electrode housing connected to the first end of the cylindrical vessel such that a first electrode is (a) aligned with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel, (b) extends into the cylindrical vessel, and (c) can be moved along the longitudinal axis, a linear actuator connected to the first electrode to adjust a position of the first electrode, a hollow electrode nozzle connected to the second end of the cylindrical vessel such that the center line of the hollow electrode nozzle is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel, and wherein the tangential inlet and the tangential outlet create a vortex within the cylindrical vessel, and the first electrode and the hollow electrode nozzle crate a plasma the discharges through the hollow electrode nozzle.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了可用于稀燃的等离子弧炬。等离子弧焊枪包括圆柱形容器，连接到圆柱形容器的第一端的电极壳体，使得第一电极（a）与圆柱形容器的纵轴对准，（b）延伸到圆柱形容器中，以及（c）可以沿着纵向轴线移动，线性致动器连接到第一电极以调节第一电极的位置，中空电极喷嘴连接到圆柱形容器的第二端，使得中空电极的中心线喷嘴与圆柱形容器的纵向轴线对准，并且其中切向入口和切向出口在圆柱形容器内产生涡流，并且第一电极和中空电极喷嘴形成等离子体，放电通过中空电极喷嘴。 / p>

5. 发明申请

WO2014055574A4 PLASMA ARC TORCH HAVING MULTIPLE OPERATION MODES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2014055574A4
公开(公告)日：2014-04-10
申请号：PCT/US2013/062941
申请日：2013-10-01
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： H05H1/34
摘要： The present invention provides a multi-mode plasma arc torch that includes a cylindrical vessel having a first end and a second end, a first tangential inlet/outlet connected to or proximate to the first end, a second tangential inlet/outlet connected to or proximate to the second end, an electrode housing connected to the first end of the cylindrical vessel such that a first electrode is (a) aligned with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel, and (b) extends into the cylindrical vessel, and a hollow electrode nozzle connected to the second end of the cylindrical vessel such that the center line of the hollow electrode nozzle is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel. Adjusting a position of the electrode with respect to the hollow electrode causes the multi-mode plasma arc torch to operate in a dead short resistive mode, a submerged arc mode, an electrolysis mode, a glow discharge mode or a plasma arc mode.

6. 发明申请

WO2008008104A2 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING LIQUIDS WITH WAVE ENERGY FROM PLASMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：用等离子体波动处理液体的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008008104A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：PCT/US2007/008529
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： C02F1/467
CPC分类号： C02F1/4608 , B04C5/103 , B04C5/24 , B04C9/00 , B04C2009/007 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/302 , C02F1/305 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/385 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026
摘要： The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus for treating a liquid by providing a santitary type stainless steel hydrocyclone, flowing the liquid through the hydrocyclone, and turning on a plasma torch attached to the hydrocyclone such that a plasma arc irradiates the liquid. The hydrocyclone can be a forward flow hydrocyclone, a reverse flow hydrocyclone, a through flow hydrocyclone, a hydrocyclone pump or a volute.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过提供一种用于处理液体的系统，方法和装置，该系统，方法和装置通过提供一种不锈钢液压旋流器，使液体流过水力旋流器，并开启连接在水力旋流器上的等离子体焰炬，使得等离子体电弧照射液体。水力旋流器可以是正向流量旋流器，逆流水力旋流器，通流式水力旋流器，水力旋流器泵或蜗壳。

7. 发明申请

WO2014093560A1 HIGH TEMPERATURE COUNTERCURRENT VORTEX REACTOR SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温对流VORTEX反应器系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014093560A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：PCT/US2013/074506
申请日：2013-12-11
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： C10J3/20 , C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/805 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/085 , B01J8/087 , B01J8/14 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2204/007 , B04C5/04 , B04C5/28 , B05D3/007 , C04B38/0022 , C10G1/02 , C10G2/00 , C10J3/487 , C10J2300/1238
摘要： An apparatus and method that treats matter in a selected temperature range as the matter passes through a first central portion of the first vortex gas flow and exit the second end of the first cylindrical vessel and/or pass through a second central portion of the second vortex flow and exit the fourth end of the second cylindrical vessel.
摘要翻译：一种在物质通过第一涡流气流的第一中心部分并离开第一圆柱形容器的第二端并且/或穿过第二涡流的第二中心部分时在待选择的温度范围内处理物质的装置和方法流动并离开第二圆柱形容器的第四端。

8. 发明申请

WO2009128868A1 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COUPLING A SOLID OXIDE HIGH TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS GLOW DISCHARGE CELL TO A PLASMA ARC TORCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将固体氧化物高温电解放电电池耦合到等离子弧焊的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009128868A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：PCT/US2009/000937
申请日：2009-02-14
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC , FORET, Todd
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： C02F1/46 , C02F1/461 , C25B9/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/082 , C10B23/00 , C10B53/06 , C25B1/00 , C25B9/04 , C25B9/08 , C25B11/03 , C25B13/02 , C25B13/08 , E21B36/008 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/08 , E21B43/17 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2405 , E21B43/243 , H05H1/48 , H05H2001/483
摘要： The present invention provides a glow discharge cell comprising an electrically conductive cylindrical vessel having a first end and a second end, and at least one inlet and one outlet; a hollow electrode aligned with a longitudinal axis of the cylindrical vessel and extending at least from the first end to the second end of the cylindrical vessel, wherein the hollow electrode has an inlet and an outlet; a first insulator that seals the first end of the cylindrical vessel around the hollow electrode and maintains a substantially equidistant gap between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode; a second insulator that seals the second end of the cylindrical vessel around the hollow electrode and maintains the substantially equidistant gap between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode; a non-conductive granular material disposed within the gap, wherein the non-conductive granular material (a) allows an electrically conductive fluid to flow between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode, and (b) prevents electrical arcing between the cylindrical vessel and the hollow electrode during a electric glow discharge; and wherein the electric glow discharge is created whenever: (a) the glow discharge cell is connected to an electrical power source such that the cylindrical vessel is an anode and the hollow electrode is a cathode, and (b) the electrically conductive fluid is introduced into the gap.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种辉光放电单元，其包括具有第一端和第二端以及至少一个入口和一个出口的导电圆柱形容器; 与所述圆柱形容器的纵向轴线对准并且至少从所述圆柱形容器的第一端延伸到所述第二端的中空电极，其中所述中空电极具有入口和出口; 第一绝缘体，其围绕中空电极密封圆柱形容器的第一端并且在圆柱形容器和中空电极之间保持基本上等距的间隙; 第二绝缘体，其围绕中空电极密封圆柱形容器的第二端并保持圆柱形容器和中空电极之间的基本上等距的间隙; 设置在所述间隙内的非导电性粒状材料，其中所述非导电粒状材料（a）允许导电流体在所述圆柱形容器和所述中空电极之间流动，以及（b）防止所述圆柱形容器和所述中空电极之间的电弧中空电极在电辉光放电期间; 并且其中，每当以下情况下产生电辉光放电：（a）辉光放电单元连接到电源，使得圆柱形容器为阳极，中空电极为阴极，（b）引入导电流体进入差距。

9. 发明申请

WO2009051834A2 SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CREATING AN ELECTRIC GLOW DISCHARGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于创建电动放电的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009051834A2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2008/011926
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： FORET PLASMA LABS, LLC , FORET, Todd
发明人： FORET, Todd
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/082 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/26
摘要： The present invention provides system, method and apparatus for creating an electric glow discharge that includes a first and second electrically conductive screens having substantially equidistant a gap between them, one or more insulators attached to the electrically conductive screens, and a non-conductive granular material disposed within the gap. The electric glow discharge is created whenever: (a) the first electrically conductive screen is connected to an electrical power source such that it is a cathode, the second electrically conductive screen is connected to the electrical power supply such that it is an anode, and the electrically conductive fluid is introduced into the gap, or (b) both electrically conductive screens are connected to the electrical power supply such they are the cathode, and the electrically conductive fluid is introduced between both electrically conductive screens and an external anode connected to the electrical power supply.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于产生电辉光放电的系统，方法和装置，其包括第一和第二导电屏，其间具有基本上等距的间隔，一个或多个连接到导电屏的绝缘体，以及非导电粒状材料置于间隙内。每当以下情况产生电辉光放电：（a）第一导电屏连接到电源，使其为阴极，第二导电屏连接到电源，使其为阳极，以及导电流体被引入到间隙中，或者（b）两个导电屏都连接到电源，因而它们是阴极，并且导电流体被引入到两个导电屏和连接到电源。

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