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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
    • 燃油喷射系统
    • WO2017161422A1
    • 2017-09-28
    • PCT/AU2017/050261
    • 2017-03-23
    • ORBITAL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
    • CATHCART, Geoffrey PaulKARAY, Stephen JohnCALEY, David James
    • F02M69/16F02M55/00F02M61/14F02M67/02
    • A dual fluid injection system (10) which comprises a liquid fuel metering device (11), a fluid delivery device (13), and apparatus (15) providing an interface (20) therebetween. The interface (20) conveys liquid fuel received from the metering device (11) to a mixing zone (23) for mixing with air received from a pressurised supply to provide an air-fuel mixture for injection by the fluid delivery device (13) into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. The interface (20) establishes a flow path (21) along which a metered quantity of liquid fuel can be transported and delivered into a mixing zone (23) for mixing with a volume of air to create the air-fuel mixture. The flow path (21) may involve a directional change by way of a turn section (25). The flow path (21) is sized such that liquid fuel is retained therein by virtue of capillary action, whereby a quantity of liquid fuel is retained after a delivery event such that the flow path (21) remains substantially filled with liquid fuel in readiness for the next delivery event during operation of the engine.
    • 双流体注射系统(10)包括液体燃料计量装置(11),流体输送装置(13)和在其间提供界面(20)的装置(15)。 接口(20)将从计量装置(11)接收的液体燃料输送到混合区域(23),用于与从加压供应装置接收的空气混合,以提供空气燃料混合物以通过流体输送装置(13)注入 内燃机的燃烧室。 界面(20)建立了流动路径(21),沿着该流动路径可以将计量的液体燃料输送并输送到混合区域(23)中,用于与一定体积的空气混合以产生空气 - 燃料混合物。 流动路径(21)可以涉及通过转弯部分(25)的方向改变。 流动路径(21)的大小设置成使得液体燃料通过毛细管作用保持在其中,由此在输送事件之后保留一定量的液体燃料,使得流动路径(21)基本保持充满液体燃料以准备好 发动机运行期间的下一个交付事件。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • DUAL FUEL CONVERSION
    • 双燃料转换
    • WO2013000031A1
    • 2013-01-03
    • PCT/AU2012/000772
    • 2012-06-29
    • ORBITAL AUSTRALIA PTY LTDBARBER, Terran AmbroseWORTH, David Richard
    • BARBER, Terran AmbroseWORTH, David Richard
    • F02B69/02F02D41/00F02M21/02F02M45/00F02M67/14
    • F02D19/0647F02B69/04F02D19/061F02D19/0615F02D19/0628F02D19/0689F02D19/0694F02D41/0025F02D41/0027F02D41/266F02D2400/11F02M21/0287F02M43/00F02M63/0225Y02T10/32Y02T10/36
    • Conversion of an internal combustion engine fitted with a direct injection liquid fuel delivery system to a dual fuel system so that the engine can selectively operate on a primary liquid fuel or a secondary fuel. In a typical application, the primary liquid fuel comprises gasoline and the secondary fuel comprises a liquefied gaseous fuel such as LPG delivered to the engine in a liquid phase. The direct injection liquid fuel delivery system comprises a plurality of liquid fuel direct injectors (15) incorporated in a fuel rail (17) and operable in response to control signals received from an engine control unit (ECU), which is typically the OEM unit (21). The fuel rail (17) communicates with a liquid fuel supply line (13) to receive fuel delivery to the fuel injectors (15) and is fitted with a fuel pressure sensor (23). The conversion provides a dual fuel direct injection system (30) having a gaseous fuel supply (33) including a delivery line (35). The delivery line (35) communicates with a fuel selection valve (37) installed in the liquid fuel supply line (13). With this arrangement, either liquid fuel or a liquid phase of the gaseous fuel can be selectively delivered to the fuel rail (17) and the fuel injectors 15, according to the setting of the fuel selection valve 37. The conversion further involves installation of a supplementary control means in the form of a supplementary ECU (41) which operates in conjunction with the OEM ECU (21). The supplementary ECU (41) is configured to intercept signals from the pressure sensor (23) and to deliver a corresponding interception signal to the OEM ECU (21) to cause the OEM ECU to operate the fuel injectors (15) in a manner designated by supplementary ECU (41).
    • 将配备有直接喷射液体燃料输送系统的内燃机转换为双燃料系统,使得发动机可以选择性地对初级液体燃料或二次燃料进行操作。 在典型的应用中,主要液体燃料包括汽油,二次燃料包括液化气体燃料,例如以液相输送到发动机的LPG。 直接喷射液体燃料输送系统包括结合在燃料轨道(17)中的多个液体燃料直接喷射器(15),并且响应于通常是OEM单元的发动机控制单元(ECU)接收的控制信号而可操作 21)。 燃料轨道(17)与液体燃料供应管线(13)连通,以接收燃料输送到燃料喷射器(15)并装配有燃料压力传感器(23)。 该转换提供具有包括输送管线(35)的气体燃料供应(33)的双燃料直接喷射系统(30)。 输送管线(35)与安装在液体燃料供应管线(13)中的燃料选择阀(37)连通。 利用这种布置,根据燃料选择阀37的设置,气态燃料的液体燃料或液相可以根据燃料选择阀37的设置选择性地输送到燃料导轨17和燃料喷射器15.转换还涉及安装 辅助控制装置,其形式为与OEM ECU(21)一起操作的辅助ECU(41)。 辅助ECU(41)被配置为拦截来自压力传感器(23)的信号并将相应的拦截信号传递给OEM ECU(21),以使得OEM ECU以下述方式操作燃料喷射器(15): 辅助ECU(41)。