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1. 发明申请

WO2009132472A2 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING AN ANCHORAGE IN TISSUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于建立组织中的锚定装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009132472A2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：PCT/CH2009/000138
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： WW TECHNOLOGY AG , LEHMANN, Mario , MÜLLER, Andrea , WEBER, Urs , SEILER, Philipp
发明人： LEHMANN, Mario , MÜLLER, Andrea , WEBER, Urs , SEILER, Philipp
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/8811 , A61B17/00491 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/809 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8819 , A61B17/8836 , A61B2017/00411 , A61B2017/005 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/042 , A61B2017/0422 , A61B2017/0424 , A61B2017/044 , A61B2017/8813 , A61B2017/883 , A61B2017/90 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2210/0071
摘要： A perforated sheath (2) is anchored in a tissue opening with the aid of a tool (1), wherein the anchorage is achieved with the aid of mechanical vibration (in particular ultrasonic vibration) and a material which is liquefiable by the vibration. The tool (1) comprises a vibrating element (3) and a counter element (4). Distal portions of both elements (3 and 4) are introduced into the sheath to be in contact with each other at an interface (5). The liquefiable material is located at this interface and constitutes a separate liquefiable part (4.2). For the anchoring process, the vibrating element (3) is connected to a vibration source and the vibrating element (3) and the counter element (4) are held against each other for effecting liquefaction of the liquefiable material at the interface (5). Under the effect of the force applied to the vibrating and counter element for holding them against each other, the liquefied material flows from the interface (5) through the sheath perforation (2.1) and penetrates the tissue to form therein a positive fit connection on re-solidification. Preferably the sheath (2) is anchored in a plurality of anchoring locations spread out along its axial length for which purpose the interface (5) is displaced within the sheath (2) between successive anchoring steps. When the sheath (2) is anchored as desired, the tool (1) possibly including a rest of the liquefiable material is removed from the sheath (2) leaving an inner space thereof substantially free of the liquefiable material.
摘要翻译：穿孔护套（2）借助于工具（1）锚定在组织开口中，其中借助于机械振动（特别是超声波振动）和通过振动可液化的材料来实现锚固。工具（1）包括振动元件（3）和相对元件（4）。两个元件（3和4）的远端部分被引入护套中以在界面（5）处彼此接触。可液化材料位于该界面处，并构成单独的可液化部件（4.2）。对于锚固过程，振动元件（3）连接到振动源，并且振动元件（3）和相对元件（4）彼此抵靠以在界面（5）处液化可液化材料。在施加到振动和反作用元件上用于将它们彼此夹持的力的作用下，液化材料从界面（5）通过护套穿孔（2.1）流动并穿透组织以在其中形成与其相适应的正配合连接 -凝固。优选地，护套（2）锚定在沿着其轴向长度展开的多个锚固位置中，为此目的，界面（5）在连续的锚固步骤之间在护套（2）内移位。当根据需要锚固护套（2）时，可能包括可液化材料的其余部分的工具（1）从护套（2）中移除，留下基本上不含液化材料的内部空间。

2. 发明申请

WO2008034276A2 DEVICE TO BE IMPLANTED IN HUMAN OR ANIMAL TISSU AND METHOD FOR IMPLANTING AND ASSEMBLING THE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：人工或动物组织中的装置以及用于植入和装配装置的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008034276A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：PCT/CH2007/000458
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： WOODWELDING AG , AESCHLIMANN, Marcel , TORRIANI, Laurent , MÜLLER, Andrea , KNECHT, Thomas , SEILER, Philipp , WEBER, Urs , RAST, Christopher , MAYER, Jörg
发明人： AESCHLIMANN, Marcel , TORRIANI, Laurent , MÜLLER, Andrea , KNECHT, Thomas , SEILER, Philipp , WEBER, Urs , RAST, Christopher , MAYER, Jörg
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0642 , A61B17/6466 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7098 , A61B17/7233 , A61B17/725 , A61B17/7258 , A61B17/7291 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/8004 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8822 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0414 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0016 , A61C8/0018 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30749 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3601 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/42 , A61F2/4225 , A61F2/4241 , A61F2/4405 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/0823 , A61F2002/0864 , A61F2002/0888 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/30133 , A61F2002/30166 , A61F2002/30329 , A61F2002/30331 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30344 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30387 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30457 , A61F2002/30471 , A61F2002/30474 , A61F2002/30477 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30599 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30612 , A61F2002/30736 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30823 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30958 , A61F2002/30968 , A61F2002/30973 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/4066 , A61F2002/4415 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4635 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2210/0071 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2220/0058 , A61F2220/0091 , A61F2230/0015 , A61F2230/0028 , A61F2250/0063 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00359 , A61F2310/00407
摘要： An implant or endoprosthesis suitable to be implanted in human or animal tissue comprises two (or more than two) parts to be joined in situ. Each one of the parts comprises a joining location, the two joining locations facing each other when the device parts are positioned for being joined together, wherein one of the joining locations comprises a material which is liquefiable by mechanical vibration and the other one of the joining locations comprises a material which is not liquefiable by mechanical vibration and a structure (e.g. undercut cavities or protrusions) suitable for forming a positive fit connection with the liquefiable material. The joining process is effected pressing the two device parts against each other and by applying vibration, e.g. ultrasonic vibration, to one of the device parts when the two parts are positioned relative to each other such that the two joining locations are in contact with each other. Preferably, at least one of the device parts is fixed to the tissue before or during the joining process. Such fixing is advantageously effected with the aid of a further liquefiable material and mechanical vibration which results in an anchorage of the part by interpenetration of the tissue by the liquefiable material.
摘要翻译：适于植入人体或动物组织的植入物或内用假体包括原位接合的两个（或多于两个）部分。每个部件包括接合位置，当设备部件被定位成连接在一起时，两个接合位置彼此面对，其中一个接合位置包括可通过机械振动液化的材料，另一个接合位置包括不能通过机械振动液化的材料和适于与可液化材料形成正配合连接的结构（例如底切腔或突起）。接合过程是通过将两个器件部件彼此压制并通过施加振动来实现的。当两个部件相对于彼此定位使得两个连接位置彼此接触时，超声波振动到装置部件之一。优选地，装置部件中的至少一个在接合过程之前或期间固定到组织。借助于另外可液化的材料和机械振动有利地实现这种固定，其通过可液化材料的组织相互渗透而导致部件的锚定。

3. 发明申请

WO2008080239A1 METHOD FOR AFFIXING AN ARTIFICIAL ELEMENT TO A SURFACE OF DENTINE, ENAMEL, BONE, OR A CORRESPONDING SUBSTITUTE MATERIAL, AND SET FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：将人造元素分解成DENTINE，ENAMEL，BONE或相应的替代材料的表面的方法，以及实施方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008080239A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：PCT/CH2007/000620
申请日：2007-12-11
申请人： WOODWELDING AG , MAYER, Jörg , MÜLLER, Andrea , WEBER, Urs
发明人： MAYER, Jörg , MÜLLER, Andrea , WEBER, Urs
IPC分类号： A61C5/00 , A61K6/083
CPC分类号： A61K6/0044 , A61B17/8802 , A61C5/00 , A61C5/30 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0071 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00029 , A61J7/0092 , A61K6/0023 , C08L33/00
摘要： Elements (5) such as dental fillings, inlays, dental veneers, root pins, implants to be implanted in bone tissue, or endoprostheses are affixed to surfaces (3) of dentine, tooth enamel, bone tissue, or a corresponding substitute material, by providing the element with element surfaces (6) comprising a first thermoplastic material, by equipping the surfaces (3) of dentine, tooth enamel, bone tissue, or a corresponding substitute material in a preparatory step in such a way that they become weldable with the first thermoplastic material, and by welding the element surfaces (6) to the pretreated surfaces (3) by e.g. exciting the appropriately positioned element (5) with mechanical vibrations. The pre-treatment of the surfaces (3) in the preparatory step is achieved by attaching solid bodies (2) comprising a second thermoplastic material to said surfaces (3), with the aid of a curable compound (generally known for preparatory treatment of dentine or enamel surfaces) or with the aid of a cement. Therein the first and second thermoplastic materials are selected to be capable of being welded together. The solid bodies (2) are particles, fibers, or they are combined in a flat item. The resulting fixation is based on a fusion of the element surfaces (6) and the solid bodies (2).
摘要翻译：如牙科填充物，嵌体，牙贴，根针，植入在骨组织中的植入物或内假体的元件（5）通过牙质，牙釉质，骨组织或相应的替代材料的表面（3）固定到通过在预备步骤中装配牙质，牙釉质，骨组织或相应的替代材料的表面（3），使元件具有包含第一热塑性材料的元件表面（6），使得它们变得可焊接第一热塑性材料，并且通过例如将元件表面（6）焊接到预处理表面（3）上用机械振动激励适当定位的元件（5）。在准备步骤中对表面（3）的预处理通过借助于可固化化合物（通常已知用于牙质的预处理）将包含第二热塑性材料的固体（2）附着到所述表面（3）或釉质表面）或借助于水泥。其中，第一和第二热塑性材料被选择为能够被焊接在一起。固体（2）是颗粒，纤维，或它们组合在平坦的物品中。所得到的固定基于元件表面（6）和固体（2）的融合。

4. 发明申请

WO2012100359A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FLOATING A SUTURE ANCHOR WITH A SUTURE IN HARD TISSUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在硬组织中浮起一根固定锚的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012100359A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：PCT/CH2012/000018
申请日：2012-01-26
申请人： SPORTWELDING GMBH , MAYER, Jörg , MOCK, Elmar , MÜLLER, Andrea , LEHMANN, Mario , GOEBEL-MEHL, Stephanie
发明人： MAYER, Jörg , MOCK, Elmar , MÜLLER, Andrea , LEHMANN, Mario , GOEBEL-MEHL, Stephanie
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 , A61B2017/00955 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/0414 , A61B2017/042 , A61B2017/0438 , F04C2270/0421
摘要： A suture anchor (2) retaining a suture (4) is fixated in hard tissue, in particular in bone tissue, using any per se known method and is then secured using a securing element (3) comprising a material having thermoplastic properties, which is liquefied in situ and made to penetrate the hard tissue in which the suture anchor is fixated. The securing element is e.g. a thermoplastic plug (31) or thermoplastic sleeve which is anchored above the suture anchor (2) in a mouth area of the same hard tissue opening (5). Alternatively the securing element is a thermoplastic pin which is introduced into an inner cavity of the suture anchor, wherein the material having thermoplastic properties is liquefied in this cavity and, in a liquid state is pressed through passages connecting the cavity with outer surfaces of the anchor.
摘要翻译：使用任何本身已知的方法将保持缝线（4）的缝合锚固件（2）固定在硬组织中，特别是在骨组织中，然后使用包括具有热塑性质的材料的固定元件（3）在原位液化并使其穿透其中固定缝合锚的硬组织。固定元件是例如。在同一硬组织开口（5）的口部区域中锚定在缝合线锚固体（2）上方的热塑性塞子（31）或热塑性套管。或者，固定元件是引入缝合锚固件的内腔中的热塑性销，其中具有热塑性的材料在该空腔中液化，并且在液体状态下通过将空腔与锚的外表面连接的通道。

5. 发明申请

WO2010035207A2 DETECTION CHAMBER WITH VARIABLE VOLUME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可变容积的检测室
公开(公告)号：WO2010035207A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：PCT/IB2009/054129
申请日：2009-09-21
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V. , PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBH , HAGEN, Axel, J. , MÜLLER, Andrea , KUHN, Axel , PAWLAK, Peter
发明人： HAGEN, Axel, J. , MÜLLER, Andrea , KUHN, Axel , PAWLAK, Peter
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/4312 , A61B5/0073 , A61B5/0091 , A61B5/704 , A61B2562/146
摘要： The invention proposes a detection chamber (5) comprising a fluid-tight measurement volume (20) the size of which can be varied using a movable wall portion (15). Such a detection chamber (5) allows compression of the object to be imaged as well as the use of a matching medium to fill the space inside the measurement volume (20) not filled by the object to be imaged.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种检测室（5），其包括流体密封测量体积（20），其尺寸可以使用可移动壁部分（15）来改变。这种检测室（5）允许压缩待成像的物体以及使用匹配的介质来填充未被被成像物体填充的测量体积（20）内的空间。

6. 发明申请

WO2005079696A1 IN KNOCHENGEWEBE ZU IMPLANTIERENDES IMPLANTAT UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG UND IMPLANTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：骨组织植入植入物及其制备方法和植入
公开(公告)号：WO2005079696A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：PCT/CH2005/000043
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： WOODWELDING AG , MAYER, Jörg , AESCHLIMANN, Marcel , TORRIANI, Laurent , RAST, Christopher , MÜLLER, Andrea
发明人： MAYER, Jörg , AESCHLIMANN, Marcel , TORRIANI, Laurent , RAST, Christopher , MÜLLER, Andrea
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61B2017/00955 , A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0016 , A61C8/0018 , A61C8/0045 , A61C8/0089 , A61C13/0004 , A61F2002/30065 , A61F2002/4683 , A61F2210/0071
摘要： Das vorgeschlagene Knochenimplantat (10) wird in einer vorgegebenen oder dafür erstellten Kavität parallel zu einer Implantatsachse (1) ohne wesentliche Rotation implantiert und weist in einem zu implantierenden Bereich Schneidekanten (14) auf, die nicht in einer gemeinsamen Ebene mit der Implantatsachse liegen und gegen das distale Ende des Implantats gerichtet sind. Ferner weist das Implantat Oberflächenbereiche (16) aus einem mittels mechanischer Schwingungen verflüssigbaren Material auf. Die Schneidekanten (14) sind so dimensioniert, dass sie nach der Implantation in der Kavitätswand eingeschnitten sind. Für die Implantation wird das Implantat mit mechanischen Schwingungen beaufschlagt, wodurch das thermoplastische Material mindestens teilweise verflüssigt und in Unebenheiten und Poren der Kavitätswand eingepresst wird, wo es nach seiner Erstarrung eine formschlüssige und/oder stoffschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Implantat (10) und Kavitätswand bildet. Die Schneidekanten (14) verleihen dem Implantat eine Verankerung in der Kavitätswand, ähnlich wie dies für ein schraubenförmiges Implantat der Fall ist. Da die Implantation keine Rotation erfordert, kann das Implantat eine weder kreiszylindrische noch kreiskegelförmige Form aufweisen und dadurch besser als das schraubenförmige Implantat gegen rotativ wirkende Belastungen stabilisiert sein. Durch seine Verankerung mit Hilfe des verflüssigbaren Materials erhält das Implantat eine weitere Stabilität insbesondere auch gegen Zugkräfte. Insbesondere dank der Stabilisierung durch das verflüssigbare Material kann das Implantat unmittelbar nach der Implantation belastet werden. Das Implantat ist beispielsweise ein Dentalimplantat.
摘要翻译：所提出的骨植入物（10）被植入在不在一个共同的平面上与植入物轴线的预定或平行于植入物轴（1）而基本上不旋转该腔中产生的，并已在一要被注入的区域的切削刃（14），以及对所述植入物的远端被引导。此外，通过机械振动材料可液化的植入物表面区域（16）。切削刃（14）的尺寸使得它们在腔壁植入后切断。用于植入，植入物进行机械振荡，由此将热塑性材料至少部分液化并压入腔体壁，在那里形成所述植入物（10）和它的凝固后腔壁之间的形状配合和/或材料配合连接的不规则性和孔隙。切削刃（14）给所述植入物在所述空腔的壁的锚定，类似是螺旋形的植入物的情况下。由于注入不需要任何转动，植入物可以具有圆柱形尚未圆锥形状，并由此稳定比螺旋植入物以旋转地作用载荷更好。通过由可液化材料被实施，所述植入物接收尤其是进一步稳定抵抗拉力。特别是，由于可液化材料的稳定作用，可以将植入物在植入后立即加载。的植入物，例如，牙科植入物。

7. 发明申请

WO2013010283A2 METHOD OF FASTENING A SOFT TISSUE GRAFT IN AN OPENING PROVIDED IN A HUMAN OR ANIMAL BONE AND FASTENER SUITABLE FOR THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：在人体或动物骨中提供开口的紧密软组织移植物的紧固方法和适合该方法的紧固件
公开(公告)号：WO2013010283A2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/CH2012/000158
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： SPORTWELDING GMBH , MÜLLER, Andrea , WENGER, Andreas , MAYER, Jörg
发明人： MÜLLER, Andrea , WENGER, Andreas , MAYER, Jörg
IPC分类号： A61B17/86 , A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61F2/0811 , A61B17/8645 , A61B17/866 , A61F2002/0817 , A61F2002/0823 , A61F2002/0835 , A61F2002/0858
摘要： A soft tissue graft (1) suitable e.g. for replacing a tendon or ligament is fastened in a bone opening (3) provided in a human or animal patient by press-fitting an end portion of the graft (1) and a fastener (4/5) into the bone opening (3) such that the graft end portion is pressed against a first portion of the bone wall inside the bone opening (3), by then anchoring the fastener (4/5) in a second portion of the bone wall by liquefying a material having thermoplastic properties comprised by the fastener (4/5) and making it to penetrate into the bone wall, and by tying the end portion of the graft (1) to the fastener (4/5) with the aid of at least one suture (2.2) extending from the graft end portion. The step of tying is carried out after the step of anchoring, during the step of anchoring or between the step of anchoring and the step of press-fitting. The tied connection between the fastener (4/5) and the graft end portion successfully counteracts potential graft slipping.
摘要翻译：软组织移植物（1）适用于例如软组织移植物（1）。通过将移植物（1）和紧固件（4/5）的末端部分压配合到骨开口（3）中来将肌腱或韧带更换成紧固在设置在人或动物患者中的骨开口（3）中，使得移植物端部部分被压靠在骨开口（3）内的骨壁的第一部分上，然后通过液化具有热塑性性质的材料将紧固件（4/5）锚定在骨壁的第二部分中通过紧固件（4/5）并且使其穿透到骨壁中，并且借助至少一条延伸的缝线（2.2）将移植物（1）的端部部分连接到紧固件（4/5）来自移植物端部。绑扎步骤在锚固步骤之后，在锚固步骤期间或在锚固步骤和压配步骤之间进行。紧固件（4/5）和移植物端部之间的连接连接成功地抵消了可能的移植物滑动。

8. 发明申请

WO2009007298A3 ALLERGENE AUS ASPERGILLUS VERSICOLOR UND VERFAHREN ZUM NACHWEIS EINER INNENRAUMBEDINGTEN SCHIMMELPILZALLERGIE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009007298A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：PCT/EP2008/058581
申请日：2008-07-03
申请人： HELMHOLTZ-ZENTRUM FÜR UMWELTFORSCHUNG GMBH - UFZ , MÜLLER, Andrea , BENNDORF, Dirk , BOCK, Katharina , VON BERGEN, Martin , HERBARTH, Olaf
发明人： MÜLLER, Andrea , BENNDORF, Dirk , BOCK, Katharina , VON BERGEN, Martin , HERBARTH, Olaf
IPC分类号： C07K14/38 , A61K39/35 , A61P37/08
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft sieben Allergene von Aspergillus versicolor , die zur spezifischen Diagnostik dieses hauptsächlich Innenräume belastenden Schimmelpilzes geeignet sind. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auch ein immunologisches Verfahren zum Nachweis einer Sensibilisierung gegen A. versicolor , insbesondere einer Allergie, bei dem eines oder mehrere der genannten sieben gefundenen Allergene als diagnostische Marker eingesetzt werden. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin eine pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung, die eines oder mehrere dieser sieben Allergene als aktive Substanz enthält und die Verwendung einesoder mehrerer dieser sieben Allergene zur Desensibilisierung gegen A. versicolor.

9. 发明申请

WO2006128730A1 IMPROVED PROCESS FOR TREATING AN AQUEOUS MEDIUM USING REVERSE OSMOSIS AND REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用反向麻醉和反转的OSMOSIS系统治疗水质中毒的改进方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006128730A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：PCT/EP2006/005318
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： TORAY MEMBRANE EUROPE AG , JANK, Manfred , MÜLLER, Andrea
发明人： JANK, Manfred , MÜLLER, Andrea
IPC分类号： B01D61/12 , C02F1/44 , B01D65/08
CPC分类号： B01D61/04 , B01D61/022 , B01D61/12 , B01D2311/04 , C02F1/441 , C02F5/08 , C02F2209/005 , B01D2311/12
摘要： Process for treating a feed stream of an aqueous medium of a given composition, which comprises dissolved potentially scale-forming components, in a reverse osmosis (RO) system under given process conditions, providing a permeate stream and a stream of a retentate (concentrate) which comprises potentially scale-forming components at a concentration sufficiently high to cause scale formation in those parts of the RO system being in contact with said retentate in the absence of a scale inhibitor, in which process (a) the retentate is continuously monitored to detect the presence of particles of potentially scale-forming components in said retentate and a reading of one or more physical parameters of the retentate related to the presence of such particles is continuously recorded; (b) said recorded reading is continuously compared to measurement values for said one or more parameters of a retentate obtained from an aqueous medium of the same composition under the same process conditions which values have empirically been predetermined; and (c) an amount of scale inhibitor is added to the RO system upstream of the membrane once the recorded reading for the one or more parameters differs from said predetermined measurement values, said amount of scale inhibitor having been empirically predetermined to prevent scale formation under said conditions.
摘要翻译：在给定的工艺条件下，在反渗透（RO）系统中处理给定组合物的含水介质的进料流，其包含溶解的潜在的结垢成分组分，提供渗透物流和渗余物（浓缩物）流，其包括在足够高的浓度下潜在的水垢形成组分，以在不存在阻垢剂的情况下在RO系统的那些部分与所述滞留物接触的水垢形成，其中过程（a）持续监测渗余物以检测持续记录所述滞留物中潜在的水垢形成成分的颗粒的存在以及与这种颗粒的存在相关的渗余物的一个或多个物理参数的读数; （b）将所记录的读数连续地与在经验上预先确定的相同工艺条件下从相同成分的水性介质获得的所述一个或多个参数的测量值进行比较; 一旦所述一个或多个参数的记录读数与所述预定测量值不同，所述防垢剂的量就被添加到所述膜上游的RO系统中，所述阻垢剂的量已被经验地预定以防止结垢形成说条件

10. 发明申请

WO2013127406A1 SYSTEM FOR HANDLING AN AUGMENTATION IMPLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于处理补充植入物的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013127406A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-06
申请号：PCT/EP2012/000880
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： STRYKER TRAUMA GMBH , GIERSCH, Helge , MAYER, Jörg , MÜLLER, Andrea
发明人： GIERSCH, Helge , MAYER, Jörg , MÜLLER, Andrea
IPC分类号： A61B17/86 , A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61B17/8822 , A61B17/7098 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8833 , A61B17/8841 , A61B17/8875 , A61B17/92 , A61B2017/00004
摘要： A handling device for handling an augmentation implant is proposed, comprising an elongated housing having an axial through-bore for accommodating a sonotrode of an ultrasound applicator, and a lateral opening for inserting a pin magazine with an augmentation pin, wherein the axial through-bore and the lateral opening are connected to each other. The handling device further comprises a distal implant portion for fastening a proximal end of the augmentation implant at the housing, and a proximal tool portion for driving and/or augmenting the augmentation implant.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于处理增大植入物的处理装置，其包括具有用于容纳超声波施加器的超声波引导件的轴向通孔的细长壳体以及用增大销插入销钉仓的侧向开口，其中轴向通孔并且横向开口彼此连接。处理装置还包括用于将增大植入物的近端紧固在壳体处的远侧植入部分和用于驱动和/或增加增大植入物的近端工具部分。

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