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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LASER INDUCED GRAPHENE HYBRID MATERIALS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES
    • 用于电子器件的激光诱导石墨烯杂化材料
    • WO2016133571A2
    • 2016-08-25
    • PCT/US2015/062832
    • 2015-11-27
    • WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY
    • TOUR, James, M.LI, LeiPENG, ZhiweiZHANG, Jibo
    • H01L21/26C01B31/04
    • H01G11/36C01B32/184C01B32/194C01B32/20C01B2204/04C01B2204/22C01B2204/32H01M4/587H01M4/625Y02E60/13
    • In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of producing a graphene hybrid material by exposing a graphene precursor material to a laser source to form a laser-induced graphene, where the laser-induced graphene is derived from the graphene precursor material. The methods of the present disclosure also include a step of associating a pseudocapacitive material (e.g., a conducting polymer or a metal oxide) with the laser-induced graphene to form the graphene hybrid material. The formed graphene hybrid material can become embedded with or separated from the graphene precursor material. The graphene hybrid materials can also be utilized as components of an electronic device, such as electrodes in a microsupercapacitor. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to the aforementioned graphene hybrid materials and electronic devices.
    • 在一些实施例中,本公开涉及通过将石墨烯前体材料暴露于激光源以形成激光诱导石墨烯来产生石墨烯混合材料的方法,其中衍生出激光诱导石墨烯 来自石墨烯前体材料。 本公开的方法还包括将赝电容材料(例如,导电聚合物或金属氧化物)与激光诱导石墨烯相关联以形成石墨烯混合材料的步骤。 所形成的石墨烯混合材料可以嵌入或与石墨烯前体材料分离。 石墨烯混合材料也可以用作电子器件的组件,例如微型超级电容器中的电极。 本公开的另外的实施方式涉及前述的石墨烯混合材料和电子设备。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF PRODUCING GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS FROM COAL AND COKE
    • 从煤和焦炭生产石墨量子的方法
    • WO2014179708A1
    • 2014-11-06
    • PCT/US2014/036604
    • 2014-05-02
    • WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY
    • TOUR, James, M.YE, RuquanXIANG, ChangshengLIN, JianPENG, Zhiwei
    • C01B31/04
    • C01B32/182B82Y40/00C01B32/184C01B32/192C01B32/194C01B2204/02C01B2204/04C01B2204/32Y10S977/774
    • In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of making graphene quantum dots from a carbon source (e.g., coal, coke, and combinations thereof) by exposing the carbon source to an oxidant. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of separating the formed graphene quantum dots from the oxidant. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of reducing the formed graphene quantum dots. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of enhancing a quantum yield of the graphene quantum dots. In further embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure also include a step of controlling the diameter of the formed graphene quantum dots by selecting the carbon source. In some embodiments, the formed graphene quantum dots comprise oxygen addends or amorphous carbon addends on their edges.
    • 在一些实施方案中,本公开涉及通过将碳源暴露于氧化剂从碳源(例如,煤,焦炭及其组合)制备石墨烯量子点的方法。 在一些实施方案中,本公开的方法进一步包括从形成的石墨烯量子点与氧化剂分离的步骤。 在一些实施方案中,本公开的方法还包括减少形成的石墨烯量子点的步骤。 在一些实施方案中,本发明的方法还包括提高石墨烯量子点的量子产率的步骤。 在另外的实施方案中,本公开的方法还包括通过选择碳源来控制形成的石墨烯量子点的直径的步骤。 在一些实施方案中,形成的石墨烯量子点在其边缘上包括氧加成物或无定形碳添加物。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURE OF OXIDATIVELY MODIFIED CARBON (OMC)
    • 氧化改性碳(OMC)的制造
    • WO2014179670A1
    • 2014-11-06
    • PCT/US2014/036543
    • 2014-05-02
    • WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY
    • TOUR, James, M.DIMIEV, AyratDIMIEVA, Elena
    • C02F1/68B32B5/16
    • C02F1/283B01J20/20B01J20/3085C01B31/00C01B32/00C02F1/001C02F1/38C02F1/4696C02F1/52C02F1/56C02F1/683C02F2101/006C02F2101/20C02F2303/18
    • In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of capturing contaminants (i.e., radionuclides and metals) from a water source by applying an oxidatively modified carbon to the water source. This leads to the sorption of the contaminants in the water source to the oxidatively modified carbon. In some embodiments, the methods also include a step of separating the oxidatively modified carbon from the water source after the applying step. In some embodiments, the oxidatively modified carbon comprises an oxidized carbon source. In some embodiments, the carbon source is coal. In some embodiments, the oxidatively modified carbon comprises oxidized coke. In some embodiments, the oxidatively modified carbon is in the form of free-standing, three dimensional and porous particles. Further embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to materials for capturing contaminants from a water source, where the materials comprise the aforementioned oxidatively modified carbons.
    • 在一些实施方案中,本公开涉及通过将氧化性改性的碳施加到水源而从水源捕获污染物(即,放射性核素和金属)的方法。 这导致水源中的污染物吸附到氧化改性的碳上。 在一些实施方案中,所述方法还包括在施加步骤之后从水源分离氧化性改性的碳的步骤。 在一些实施方案中,氧化性改性碳包括氧化碳源。 在一些实施方案中,碳源是煤。 在一些实施方案中,氧化改性的碳包括氧化焦炭。 在一些实施方案中,氧化改性的碳为独立的三维和多孔颗粒的形式。 本公开的另外的实施方案涉及用于从水源捕获污染物的材料,其中所述材料包含上述氧化改性的碳。