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    • 5. 发明申请
    • TARGETED CELLULAR SELECTIVITY OF SURFACE ACTIVE MOLECULES
    • 表面活性分子的靶向细胞选择性
    • WO2009100011A2
    • 2009-08-13
    • PCT/US2009032851
    • 2009-02-02
    • UNIV FLORIDAMOUDGIL BRIJ MVARSHNEY MANOJGROBMYER STEPHEN R
    • MOUDGIL BRIJ MVARSHNEY MANOJGROBMYER STEPHEN R
    • A61K31/765A61K49/06A61P35/00
    • A61K49/0017A61K31/765A61K47/543A61K47/60
    • A method for the treatment of cancer involves delivering a surface active agent to an organism, where the surface active agent selectively partitions to and kills cancer cells as opposed to healthy cells. The surface active agent can be an ionic or a non-ionic surfactant with a HLB of less than 29 or a mixture of surface active agents with a HLB of less than 40, where the hydrophobic portion is a lesser fraction of the surface active agent than the hydrophilic portion. A fluorescence method of detecting and locating cancer cells in an organism involves delivering a surface active agent, where the surface active agent includes a fluorescence moiety that upon selective partitioning of the surface active agent to the cancer cells and irradiation by a radiation source to excite the fluorescence moiety, a fluorescence emission is observed permitting the detection and location of the cancerous tissue by local volumes of relatively high intensity emission.
    • 用于治疗癌症的方法包括将表面活性剂递送至生物体,其中表面活性剂选择性分配并杀死癌细胞而非健康细胞。 表面活性剂可以是HLB小于29的离子或非离子表面活性剂或HLB小于40的表面活性剂的混合物,其中疏水部分是表面活性剂的较少部分 亲水部分。 检测和定位生物体中的癌细胞的荧光方法涉及递送表面活性剂,其中表面活性剂包括荧光部分,所述荧光部分在表面活性剂选择性分配到癌细胞上并通过辐射源辐射以激发 荧光部分,观察到荧光发射,允许通过相对高强度发射的局部体积检测和定位癌组织。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL LUMINESCENCE OF FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES IN AN OXYGEN FREE ENVIRONMENT
    • 无氧环境下功能化富勒烯的光学发光
    • WO2009089161A2
    • 2009-07-16
    • PCT/US2009030120
    • 2009-01-05
    • UNIV FLORIDA RES FOUNDATIONS IKRISHNA VIJAYMOUDGIL BRIJ MKOOPMAN BEN L
    • KRISHNA VIJAYMOUDGIL BRIJ MKOOPMAN BEN L
    • C09K11/06
    • C09K11/06C09K2211/1011C09K2211/1416G01N2021/6432
    • Functionalized fullerenes, when excited at any of a broad range of wavelengths in an oxygen free environment, undergo luminescence. The oxygen sensitive luminescence of functionalized fullerenes is used for numerous applications including oxygen detection; irradiation induced healing of polymeric materials; and phosphors for optical location and display applications. The degradation of the functionalized fullerenes allows for the detection of oxygen by diminished luminescence when the fullerenes are exposed to an irradiation source, such as a laser beam, in the presence of oxygen. The luminescence from a portion of a surface of a material with functionalized fullerenes allows for the location of the surface containing a functionalized fullerene target in the absence of oxygen or to heat the object in the area irradiated that is exposed to oxygen. The localized heating can be used to repair defects to a material containing the functionalized fullerenes. Materials containing functionalized fullerenes can be used as phosphors in display applications.
    • 官能化的富勒烯在无氧环境中在宽范围的任何波长激发时都会发光。 官能化富勒烯的氧敏感发光被用于许多应用,包括氧气检测; 照射诱导聚合材料的愈合; 和用于光学定位和显示应用的磷光体。 官能化富勒烯的降解允许当富勒烯在氧气存在下暴露于照射源如激光束时通过减少发光来检测氧。 来自具有官能化富勒烯的材料表面的一部分的发光允许在没有氧气的情况下含有官能化富勒烯靶材的表面的位置,或者允许加热暴露于氧气的经辐射区域中的物体。 局部加热可用于修复含有官能化富勒烯的材料的缺陷。 含有官能化富勒烯的材料可以用作显示器应用中的荧光粉。