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1. 发明申请

WO2009089161A2 OPTICAL LUMINESCENCE OF FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES IN AN OXYGEN FREE ENVIRONMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：无氧环境下功能化富勒烯的光学发光
公开(公告)号：WO2009089161A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：PCT/US2009030120
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA RES FOUNDATIONS I , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
IPC分类号： C09K11/06
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1416 , G01N2021/6432
摘要： Functionalized fullerenes, when excited at any of a broad range of wavelengths in an oxygen free environment, undergo luminescence. The oxygen sensitive luminescence of functionalized fullerenes is used for numerous applications including oxygen detection; irradiation induced healing of polymeric materials; and phosphors for optical location and display applications. The degradation of the functionalized fullerenes allows for the detection of oxygen by diminished luminescence when the fullerenes are exposed to an irradiation source, such as a laser beam, in the presence of oxygen. The luminescence from a portion of a surface of a material with functionalized fullerenes allows for the location of the surface containing a functionalized fullerene target in the absence of oxygen or to heat the object in the area irradiated that is exposed to oxygen. The localized heating can be used to repair defects to a material containing the functionalized fullerenes. Materials containing functionalized fullerenes can be used as phosphors in display applications.
摘要翻译：官能化的富勒烯在无氧环境中在宽范围的任何波长激发时都会发光。官能化富勒烯的氧敏感发光被用于许多应用，包括氧气检测; 照射诱导聚合材料的愈合; 和用于光学定位和显示应用的磷光体。官能化富勒烯的降解允许当富勒烯在氧气存在下暴露于照射源如激光束时通过减少发光来检测氧。来自具有官能化富勒烯的材料表面的一部分的发光允许在没有氧气的情况下含有官能化富勒烯靶材的表面的位置，或者允许加热暴露于氧气的经辐射区域中的物体。局部加热可用于修复含有官能化富勒烯的材料的缺陷。含有官能化富勒烯的材料可以用作显示器应用中的荧光粉。

2. 发明申请

WO2009026423A2 NANOMOTORS BASED ON CARBON NANOTUBES AS THRUSTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于碳纳米管的纳米电极作为透镜
公开(公告)号：WO2009026423A2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：PCT/US2008073835
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L , BROWN SCOTT CHANG
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L , BROWN SCOTT CHANG
IPC分类号： B82B1/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0029 , B01L3/50273
摘要： A nanomotor propulsion system includes a nanoparticle load attached to at least one carbon nanotube and a source of electromagnetic radiation. When electromagnetic radiation is provided with sufficient intensity, combustion of the carbon nanotube provides thrust to move the nanoparticle load. The electromagnetic radiation source can be a laser. The carbon nanotubes can be single, double, multiwall or any combination thereof and can contain or be decorated with at least one combustion initiator.
摘要翻译：纳米电动推进系统包括附着到至少一个碳纳米管和电磁辐射源的纳米颗粒负载。当以足够的强度提供电磁辐射时，碳纳米管的燃烧提供推动以移动纳米颗粒负载。电磁辐射源可以是激光。碳纳米管可以是单层，双层，多壁或其任何组合，并且可以含有或用至少一种燃烧引发剂进行装饰。

3. 发明申请

WO2009089153A3 OPTICAL RELEASE OF HYDROGEN FROM FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES AS STORAGE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从功能化富勒烯作为储存材料氢的光学释放
公开(公告)号：WO2009089153A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2009030109
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
IPC分类号： C01B3/24 , C01B3/02 , C10G32/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/0021 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B3/0078 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/152 , Y02E60/325
摘要： A method to release hydrogen from a material comprising hydrogen fixed fullerenes involves irradiating the hydrogen fixed fullerenes with electromagnetic radiation of sufficient intensity to release hydrogen rapidly upon irradiation. The intensity of the irradiation and/or the area of irradiation can be adjusted to control the rate and extent of hydrogen release. The hydrogen depleted material comprising hydrogen fixed fullerene can be hydrogenated to regenerate the material.
摘要翻译：从包含氢固定的富勒烯的材料释放氢的方法涉及用足够强度的电磁辐射照射氢固定的富勒烯以在照射后快速释放氢。照射强度和/或照射面积可以调节以控制氢释放的速率和程度。包含氢固定的富勒烯的贫氢材料可以被氢化以再生材料。

4. 发明申请

WO2009089158A3 FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES FOR NANOLITHOGRAPHY APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米级光刻应用的功能化富勒烯
公开(公告)号：WO2009089158A3
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：PCT/US2009030115
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , SINGH AMIT , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
发明人： SINGH AMIT , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BEN L
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , G03F7/20
CPC分类号： G03F7/039 , G03F7/2059 , H01L21/0277 , Y10S430/143
摘要： A method for electron beam nanolithography without the need for development step involves depositing a film of a resist comprising functionalized fullerenes on a substrate, and writing features by exposure to an electron beam with an accelerating voltage and dose rate sufficient to promote heating or thermal degradation of the functionalized fullerene in the irradiated volume such that a pattern is generated without a subsequent development step or with an aqueous developer. Lithographic features of about 1 nm or greater can be formed.
摘要翻译：不需要显影步骤的电子束纳米光刻的方法涉及在基底上沉积包含官能化富勒烯的抗蚀剂膜，并且通过暴露于具有足以促进加热或热降解的加速电压和剂量率的电子束来书写特征在照射体积中的官能化富勒烯使得在没有后续显影步骤或使用水性显影剂的情况下产生图案。可以形成约1nm或更大的光刻特征。

5. 发明申请

WO2011127285A3 FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES AS A BIOMASS STIMULANT AND A LIFE EXTENSION AGENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为生物传感器和生命延伸剂的功能丰富的富勒烯
公开(公告)号：WO2011127285A3
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：PCT/US2011031581
申请日：2011-04-07
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , GAO JIE , KRISHNA VIJAY , BAI WEI , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , INDEGLIA PAUL ANTHONY , FOLTA KEVIN MICHAEL , GEORGIEVA ANGELINA TSENOVA
发明人： GAO JIE , KRISHNA VIJAY , BAI WEI , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , INDEGLIA PAUL ANTHONY , FOLTA KEVIN MICHAEL , GEORGIEVA ANGELINA TSENOVA
IPC分类号： C12N1/38 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/14
CPC分类号： C12N1/38 , B82Y5/00 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/14
摘要： Methods of stimulating an increase in biomass by stimulating the growth, lifespan and/or reproduction of organisms such as fungi, algae, plants, and other aquatic organisms are provided by applying an effective amount of functionalized fullerenes. For example, polyhydroxy fullerenes are effective at low levels of promoting the increase in biomass.
摘要翻译：通过施用有效量的官能化富勒烯来提供刺激生物体如真菌，藻类，植物和其它水生生物的生长，寿命和/或繁殖来刺激生物量增加的方法。例如，多羟基富勒烯在促进生物量增加的低水平方面是有效的。

6. 发明申请

WO2010115013A2 FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES AS ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为反兴奋剂的功能丰富的富勒烯
公开(公告)号：WO2010115013A2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：PCT/US2010029650
申请日：2010-04-01
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
IPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A01N3/00 , A01N25/02 , A01P1/00 , A61K9/20
CPC分类号： A01N45/00 , C01B32/152 , A01N25/00 , A01N59/00 , A01N59/16 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Functionalized fullerenes are used in a method of combating fungal growth on surfaces and treating fungal diseases of patients. Surfaces that can be treated by the materials comprising an effective amount of functionalized fullerenes include those of fruits, vegetables, harvested grains, plants, or plant seeds. The method of combating fungal growth on a surface can be augmented but is not dependent on irradiation of the surface by light. Functional fullerenes are employed in various dosage forms such topical, ingestible or injectable administration.
摘要翻译：功能性富勒烯用于防治表面真菌生长和治疗患者真菌病的方法。可以由包含有效量的官能化富勒烯的材料处理的表面包括水果，蔬菜，收获的谷物，植物或植物种子的表面。可以增强对抗表面真菌生长的方法，但不依赖于通过光照射表面。功能性富勒烯用于各种剂型，如局部，可摄入或可注射给药。

7. 发明申请

WO2010054301A3 PRODUCTION OF CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES FROM FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES 审中-公开
标题翻译：从功能丰富的碳素生产碳纳米管
公开(公告)号：WO2010054301A3
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：PCT/US2009063710
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
IPC分类号： B82B1/00 , B82B3/00
CPC分类号： C01B31/0226 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/152 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/25 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/34 , C01B2202/36 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/842 , Y10S977/902
摘要： Electromagnetic irradiation of functionalized fullerenes in an oxygen-free environment induces conversion of the functionalized fullerenes to carbon nanotubes, carbon nanohorns, carbon onions, diamonds and/or carbon schwarzites. The carbon nanotubes can be multi-wall carbon nanotubes. Advantageously, the subject invention can be used for in- silu synthesis of carbon nanostructures within a matrix to form a carbon nanostructure composite, where positioning of the carbon nanostructures is controlled by the manner of dispersion of the functionalized fullerenes in the matrix. Carbon nanotube comprising features, such as electrical connects, can be formed on a surface by irradiating a portion of a functionalized fullerene coating with a laser beam.
摘要翻译：在无氧环境中的功能化富勒烯的电磁辐射诱导官能化的富勒烯转化为碳纳米管，碳纳米角，碳鎓，金刚石和/或碳施瓦镁石。碳纳米管可以是多壁碳纳米管。有利地，本发明可用于在基质内的碳纳米结构的内嵌合成以形成碳纳米结构复合材料，其中碳纳米结构的定位由功能化的富勒烯在基质中的分散方式控制。通过用激光束照射功能化的富勒烯涂层的一部分，可以在表面上形成包括诸如电连接的特征的碳纳米管。

8. 发明申请

WO2010008889A3 ENHANCEMENT OF ELECTRON SCAVENGING BY WATER-SOLUBLE FULLERENES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用水溶性富勒烯增强电子清除
公开(公告)号：WO2010008889A3
公开(公告)日：2010-05-14
申请号：PCT/US2009048467
申请日：2009-06-24
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , B01J21/06 , B01J23/06 , B01J31/38
CPC分类号： C07C39/17 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/06 , B01J35/004 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/152 , C07C2604/00 , H01L51/0047 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Polyhydroxyfullerenes (PHFs) having enhanced electron scavenging capabilities have a ratio of non-hydroxyl functional groups to hydroxyl functional groups that is less than or equal to 0.3. When combined with a semiconductor photocatalyst, such as titanium dioxide nanoparticles, the PHFs provide a photocatalyst for degradation of chemical and biological contaminates with an efficiency of at least twice that of titanium dioxide nanoparticles free of PHFs. The PHFs are included in these catalysts at a weight ratio to titanium dioxide of about 0.001 to about 0.003, whereas significantly lower and higher ratios do not achieve the highly improved photodegradation capability. PHFs outside of the desired structure are shown to be of little value for photodegradation, and can be inhibiting to the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. The enhanced electron scavenging PHFs can be employed as a component of materials for solar cells, field effect transistors, and radical scavengers.
摘要翻译：具有增强的电子清除能力的多羟基富勒烯（PHF）具有小于或等于0.3的非羟基官能团与羟基官能团的比率。与半导体光催化剂（如二氧化钛纳米粒子）结合使用时，PHF可提供光催化剂降解化学和生物污染物，效率至少是不含PHF的二氧化钛纳米粒子的两倍。这些催化剂中的PHF与二氧化钛的重量比为约0.001至约0.003，而显着越来越低的比例没有实现高度改进的光降解能力。所需结构以外的PHF显示对光降解的价值不大，并且可抑制TiO2的光催化活性。增强型电子清除PHF可以用作太阳能电池，场效应晶体管和自由基清除剂的材料组分。

9. 发明申请

WO2010056621A2 DEVICES FOR THERMALLY INDUCED TRANSFORMATIONS CONTROLLED BY IRRADIATION OF FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过功能化富勒烯辐射控制的热诱导变换装置
公开(公告)号：WO2010056621A2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：PCT/US2009063719
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , KRISHNA VIJAY , ZAWOY KARL , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L , STEVENS NATHANAEL IAN , POWERS KEVIN WILLIAM
发明人： KRISHNA VIJAY , ZAWOY KARL , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , KOOPMAN BENJAMIN L , STEVENS NATHANAEL IAN , POWERS KEVIN WILLIAM
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , A61B18/18 , A61N5/10 , C01B31/00 , G01N27/00
CPC分类号： A61K41/0052 , A61B18/18 , A61B18/1815 , A61N5/025 , A61N5/0601 , A61N5/062 , A61N5/10 , A61N2005/0659 , A61N2005/0661 , A61N2005/0662 , A61N2005/1098 , F42C19/08 , Y10S977/734 , Y10S977/902 , Y10S977/915 , Y10S977/931
摘要： An electromagnetic radiation activated device comprises a property changing material and at least one functionalized fullerene that upon irradiation of the functionalized fullerenes with electromagnetic radiation of one or more frequencies a thermally activated chemical or physical transformation occurs in the property changing material. The thermal activated transformation of the property changing material is triggered by the heating or combustion of the functionalized fullerenes upon their irradiation. The device can include a chemical agent that is embedded in the property changing material and is released when the material is heated by the functionalized fullerenes upon irradiation.
摘要翻译：电磁辐射激活装置包括性质改变材料和至少一种官能化富勒烯，当功能化富勒烯以一种或多种频率的电磁辐射照射时，在所述性质改变材料中发生热激活的化学或物理转变。性能改变材料的热激活转化是由于功能化的富勒烯在其照射下的加热或燃烧而触发的。该装置可以包括嵌入在性能改变材料中的化学试剂，并且当材料在照射时被官能化富勒烯加热时被释放。

10. 发明申请

WO2004077019A3 CAPILLARY RISE TECHNIQUE FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF THE WETTABILITY OF PARTICULATE SURFACES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于评估颗粒表面湿度的毛细增加技术
公开(公告)号：WO2004077019A3
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：PCT/US2004005646
申请日：2004-02-25
申请人： UNIV FLORIDA , MOUDGIL BRIJ M , BROWN SCOTT C , OLIVEIRA ROBERTO C
发明人： MOUDGIL BRIJ M , BROWN SCOTT C , OLIVEIRA ROBERTO C
IPC分类号： G01B9/10 , G01N20060101 , G01N13/00 , G01N13/02 , H01L21/66
CPC分类号： G01N13/02
摘要： A method and system for determining the wettability of particulate surfaces. In particular, the method for determining the wettability of particulate surfaces includes the steps of inserting a test device having the particulate surface (130) into a test liquid (140) to form a liquid meniscus; measuring the liquid meniscus to generate a liquid meniscus measurement; and calculating the wettability of the particulate surface using the liquid meniscus measurement. The system for determining the wettability of particulate surface includes a test device having the particulate surface (130), a test liquid (140), and a measurement device (110, 120, 150).
摘要翻译：用于确定颗粒表面的润湿性的方法和系统。特别地，用于确定颗粒表面的润湿性的方法包括将具有颗粒表面（130）的测试装置插入测试液体（140）中以形成液体弯液面的步骤; 测量液体弯液面以产生液体弯液面测量; 并使用液体弯液面测量计算颗粒表面的润湿性。用于确定颗粒表面的润湿性的系统包括具有颗粒表面（130），测试液体（140）和测量装置（110,120,150）的测试装置。

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