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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ENDOSCOPE GUIDANCE FROM INTERACTIVE PLANAR SLICES OF A VOLUME IMAGE
    • 来自体积图像的交互式平面图的内窥镜指导
    • WO2017013521A1
    • 2017-01-26
    • PCT/IB2016/054066
    • 2016-07-07
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • REINSTEIN, Aryeh LeibPOPOVIC, Aleksandra
    • A61B1/00A61B5/06A61B34/00
    • A61B1/0016A61B1/00039A61B5/066A61B34/25A61B34/30A61B34/32A61B90/36A61B2034/301A61B2090/365A61M25/0133G06F19/00
    • An endoscopic imaging system (10) employing an endoscope (20) and an endoscope guidance controller (30). In operation, endoscope (20) generates an endoscopic video (23) of an anatomical structure within an anatomical region. Endoscopic guidance controller (30), responsive to a registration between the endoscopic video (23) and a volume image (44) of the anatomical region, controls a user interaction (50) with a graphical user interface (31) including one or more interactive planar slices (32) of the volume image (44), and responsive to the user interaction (50) with the graphical user interface (31), endoscopic guidance controller (30) controls a positioning of the endoscope (20) relative to the anatomical structure derived from the interactive planar slices (32) of the volume image (44). A robotic endoscopic imaging system (11) incorporates a robot (23) in the endoscopic imaging system (10) whereby endoscope guidance controller (30) controls a positioning by robot (23) of the endoscope (20) relative to the anatomical structure.
    • 一种内窥镜成像系统(10),其使用内窥镜(20)和内窥镜引导控制器(30)。 在操作中,内窥镜(20)在解剖区域内生成解剖结构的内窥镜视频(23)。 内窥镜引导控制器(30)响应于内窥镜视频(23)与解剖区域的体积图像(44)之间的配准,控制用户交互(50),图形用户界面(31)包括一个或多个交互式 体积图像(44)的平面切片(32),并且响应于与图形用户界面(31)的用户交互(50),内窥镜引导控制器(30)控制内窥镜(20)相对于解剖学 结构从体积图像(44)的交互式平面切片(32)导出。 机器人内窥镜成像系统(11)在内窥镜成像系统(10)中并入机器人(23),由此内窥镜引导控制器(30)相对于解剖结构控制内窥镜(20)的机器人(23)的定位。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMAGE INTEGRATION AND ROBOTIC ENDOSCOPE CONTROL IN X-RAY SUITE
    • X射线套件中的图像整合和机器人内窥镜控制
    • WO2016009339A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • PCT/IB2015/055305
    • 2015-07-14
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • POPOVIC, AleksandraREINSTEIN, Aryeh LeibNOONAN, David Paul
    • A61B19/00
    • A61B34/30A61B1/04A61B6/12A61B34/20A61B2034/301A61B2090/062A61B2090/376A61B2560/0223
    • A workstation for calibrating a robotic instrument (42) having a distal tip (46) within an X-ray image space (35). The workstation employs a calibration controller (50) for calibrating an RCM length of the robotic instrument (42) responsive to X-ray images (36) of different poses of the distal tip (46) of the robotic instrument (42) within the X-ray image space (35), and further employs a robotic instrument controller (40) for controlling a guidance of the robotic instrument (42) within the X-ray image space (35) from the RCM calibration. The robotic instrument (42) may include an endoscope whereby the calibration controller (50) is further employed to calibrate a focal length of the robotic instrument (42) responsive to the X-ray images (36) and one or more endoscope image(s) (48) of the X-ray image space (35) for guidance within the X-ray image space (35) from the RCM/focal length calibrations.
    • 一种用于校准在X射线图像空间(35)内具有远端尖端(46)的机器人仪器(42)的工作站。 工作站采用校准控制器(50),用于响应于在X内的机器人仪器(42)的远端尖端(46)的不同姿势的X射线图像(36)来校准机器人仪器(42)的RCM长度 并且进一步采用机器人仪器控制器(40),用于控制来自RCM校准的X射线图像空间(35)内的机器人仪器(42)的引导。 机器人仪器(42)可以包括内窥镜,由此校准控制器(50)进一步用于根据X射线图像(36)和一个或多个内窥镜图像(s)来校准机器人仪器(42)的焦距 )(48),用于根据RCM /焦距校准在X射线图像空间(35)内引导。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CONTINUOUS IMAGE INTEGRATION FOR ROBOTIC SURGERY
    • 用于机器人手术的连续图像整合
    • WO2015110934A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • PCT/IB2015/050271
    • 2015-01-14
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • POPOVIC, AleksandraREINSTEIN, Aryeh Leib
    • A61B19/00
    • A61B34/30A61B1/0016A61B34/20A61B90/361A61B2017/00725A61B2034/2065A61B2034/301A61B2090/365
    • A robot guiding system employing an endoscope (12), a robot (11), a robot controller (21), an endoscope controller (22) and an image integration module (24). In operation, the robot controller (21) command the robot (11) to move the endoscope (12) within the anatomical region,and the endoscope controller (22) generates an endoscopic video display (15) of an intra-operative endoscopic image of the anatomical region generated by the endoscope (12). As the endoscope (12) is stationary within the anatomical region,the image integration module (24) registers a pre-operative three-dimensional image of the anatomical region to the intra-operative endoscopic image of the anatomical region. As the endoscope (12) is moving within the anatomical region subsequent to the image registration, the image integration module (24) calibrates a motion of the robot (11) relative to the endoscope (12) followed by tracking a motion of the endoscope (12) within the anatomical region.
    • 一种使用内窥镜(12),机器人(11),机器人控制器(21),内窥镜控制器(22)和图像合成模块(24)的机器人引导系统。 在操作中,机器人控制器(21)命令机器人(11)在解剖区域内移动内窥镜(12),内窥镜控制器(22)生成内窥镜视频显示(15) 由所述内窥镜(12)产生的解剖区域。 当内窥镜(12)在解剖区域内是静止的时,图像整合模块(24)将解剖区域的手术前三维图像登记到解剖区域的手术内窥镜图像。 当内窥镜(12)在图像配准之后在解剖区域内移动时,图像合成模块(24)相对于内窥镜(12)校准机器人(11)的运动,随后跟踪内窥镜的运动 12)在解剖区域内。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMAGNETIC NAVIGATION DEVICE FOR GUIDING AND TRACKING AN INTERVENTIONAL TOOL
    • 用于指导和跟踪传统工具的电磁导航装置
    • WO2017055976A1
    • 2017-04-06
    • PCT/IB2016/055682
    • 2016-09-23
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • KAHYA, Neriman NicolettaFLEXMAN, Molly LaraNOONAN, David PaulREINSTEIN, Aryeh Leib
    • A61B5/06
    • A61B5/6851A61B5/06A61B5/062A61B6/12A61B6/487A61B2562/043
    • An electromagnetic navigation device for guiding and tracking an interventional tool (40) within an anatomical region. The electromagnetic navigation device employs a guidewire (20) insertable into the anatomical region, and a hub (30) translatable and/or rotatable in conjunction with the interventional tool (40) relative to the guidewire (20). In operation, the guidewire (20) includes one or more guidance electromagnetic sensors generating guidance data informative of an electromagnetic sensing of a position and/or an orientation of the guidewire (20) relative to the anatomical region, and the hub (30) includes a tracking electromagnetic sensor (31) generating tracking data informative of an electromagnetic sensing of a position and/or an orientation of the hub (30) relative to the guidewire (20). Responsive to the electromagnetic sensing data, a navigation controller (76) controls a determination of a position and/or an orientation of the interventional tool (40) relative to the guidewire (20).
    • 一种用于在解剖区域内引导和跟踪介入工具(40)的电磁导航装置。 电磁导航装置使用可插入解剖区域的导丝(20)和与介入工具(40)相对于导丝(20)可平移和/或旋转的轮毂(30)。 在操作中,导丝(20)包括一个或多个引导电磁传感器,其产生关于导线(20)相对于解剖区域的位置和/或取向的电磁感测的引导数据,并且所述轮毂(30)包括 跟踪电磁传感器(31)产生跟踪数据,其中所述跟踪数据涉及所述轮毂(30)相对于所述导丝(20)的位置和/或取向的电磁感测。 导航控制器(76)响应于电磁感测数据,控制介入工具(40)相对于导丝(20)的位置和/或取向的确定。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • REMOTE ROBOTIC ACTUATION OF A TRANSEOPAGEL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHCY PROBE
    • 血管内皮生长因子探针的远程机械运动
    • WO2016097926A1
    • 2016-06-23
    • PCT/IB2015/059426
    • 2015-12-08
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.
    • REINSTEIN, Aryeh LeibPOPOVIC, AleksandraNOONAN, David Paul
    • A61B34/00A61B34/37A61B8/12B25J13/02B25J3/00A61B34/30A61B90/00A61B18/00
    • A61B34/37A61B8/12A61B8/467A61B34/74A61B2018/00303A61B2034/301A61B2090/3784B25J13/02
    • A replica control tool (70) for remotely controlling a control handle (71) of an interventional tool (e.g., a probe, a catheter and a flexible scope) robotically controlled by a robotic actuator (50). The replica control tool (70) employs a replica control handle (71) substantially being a replica of a structural configuration of the control handle (71) of the interventional tool, and a control input device (72) (e.g., a joystick or a trackball) movable relative to the replica control handle (71). The replica control tool (70) further employs a robotic actuator controller (75) for remotely controlling the robotic actuator (50) in response to any movement of the control input device (72) relative to the replica control handle. The replica control tool (70) may further employ an electromechanical device (73) (e.g., an accelerometer) co-rotatable with the replica control handle (71) whereby the controller (75) remotely controls the robotic actuator (50) in response to a rotation of the electromechanical device (73).
    • 一种用于远程控制由机器人致动器(50)机器人控制的介入工具(例如,探针,导管和柔性镜架)的控制手柄(71)的复制控制工具(70)。 复制控制工具(70)采用基本上是介入工具的控制手柄(71)的结构配置的副本的复制控制手柄(71),以及控制输入装置(72)(例如,操纵杆或 轨迹球)可相对于复制控制手柄(71)移动。 复制控制工具(70)还采用机器人致动器控制器(75),用于响应于控制输入装置(72)相对于副本控制手柄的任何移动而远程控制机器人致动器(50)。 复制控制工具(70)还可以使用与复制控制手柄(71)共同旋转的机电装置(73)(例如,加速度计),由此控制器(75)响应于 机电装置(73)的旋转。