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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PULSED X-RAY FOR CONTINUOUS DETECTOR CORRECTION
    • 用于连续检测器校正的脉冲X射线
    • WO2006064403A2
    • 2006-06-22
    • PCT/IB2005/054069
    • 2005-12-05
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.LUHTA, Randall, P.CHAPPO, Marc, A.HARWOOD, Brian, E.MATTSON, Rodney, A.VRETTOS, Chris, J.
    • LUHTA, Randall, P.CHAPPO, Marc, A.HARWOOD, Brian, E.MATTSON, Rodney, A.VRETTOS, Chris, J.
    • A61B6/032A61B6/585G01T1/24
    • A radiographic imaging apparatus (10) comprises a primary radiation source (14) which projects a beam of radiation into an examination region (16). A detector (18) converts detected radiation passing through the examination region (16) into electrical detector signals representative of the detected radiation. The detector (18) has at least one temporally changing characteristic such as an offset B(t) or gain A(t). A grid pulse means (64) turns the primary radiation source (14) ON and OFF at a rate between 1000 and 5000 pulses per second, such that at least the offset B(t) is re-measured between 1000 and 5000 times per second and corrected a plurality of times during generation of the detector signals. The gain A(t) is measured by pulsing a second pulsed source (86, 100, 138) of a constant intensity (XRef) with a second pulse means (88). The gain A(t) is re-measured and corrected a plurality of times per second during generation of the detector signals.
    • 射线成像设备(10)包括将辐射束投射到检查区域(16)中的主要辐射源(14)。 检测器(18)将通过检查区域(16)的检测到的辐射转换成代表检测到的辐射的电检测器信号。 检测器(18)具有至少一个时变特性,如偏移量B(t)或增益A(t)。 电网脉冲装置(64)以每秒1000至5000个脉冲之间的速率使主辐射源(14)接通和断开,使得至少偏移B(t)在每秒1000至5000次之间重新测量 并且在检测器信号的产生期间多次校正。 通过用第二脉冲装置(88)脉冲具有恒定强度(XRef)的第二脉冲源(86,100,138)来测量增益A(t)。 在检测器信号的产生期间,增益A(t)被重新测量和校正多次。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • RADIATION DETECTOR WITH SHIELDED ELECTRONICS FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
    • 具有用于计算机图像的屏蔽电子的辐射检测器
    • WO2004061478A1
    • 2004-07-22
    • PCT/IB2003/006268
    • 2003-12-17
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.MATTSON, Rodney, A.LUHTA, Randall, P.CHAPPO, Marc, A.
    • MATTSON, Rodney, A.LUHTA, Randall, P.CHAPPO, Marc, A.
    • G01T1/20
    • G01N23/046G01N2223/419G01T1/2018G01T1/2985
    • A radiation detector module includes a scintillator (62, 62', 162, 262) arranged to receive penetrating radiation of a computed tomography apparatus (10). The scintillator produces optical radiation responsive to the penetrating radiation. A detector array (66, 66', 166, 266) is arranged to convert the optical radiation into electric signals. Electronics (72, 72', 172, 272) are arranged on a side of the detector array opposite from the scintillator in a path of the penetrating radiation. A radiation shield (86, 86', 100, 100', 100'', 186, 210, 210', 286, 286') is disposed between the detector array and the electronics to absorb the penetrating radiation that passes through the scintillator. The radiation shield includes openings (90, 90') that communicate between the detector array and the electronics. Electrical feedthroughs (88, 88', 102, 102', 102'', 188, 212, 212', 288, 288') pass through the radiation shield openings and electrically connect the detector array and the electronics.
    • 放射线检测器模块包括布置成接收计算机断层摄影装置(10)的穿透辐射的闪烁体(62,62',162,262)。 闪烁体产生响应穿透辐射的光辐射。 检测器阵列(66,66',166,266)被布置成将光辐射转换成电信号。 在穿透辐射的路径中,电子器件(72,72',172,272)被布置在与闪烁体相反的检测器阵列的一侧。 辐射屏蔽(86,86',100,100',100“,186,210,210',286,286')设置在检测器阵列和电子器件之间以吸收穿过闪烁体的穿透辐射。 辐射屏蔽包括在检测器阵列和电子装置之间通信的开口(90,90')。 电馈通(88,88',102,102',102“,188,212,212',288,288')穿过辐射屏蔽开口并电连接检测器阵列和电子装置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ANTI-SCATTER GRID
    • 防散网格
    • WO2010007544A1
    • 2010-01-21
    • PCT/IB2009/052671
    • 2009-06-22
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY & STANDARDS GMBHLUHTA, Randall, P.MATTSON, Rodney, A.DORSCHEID, RalfVOGTMEIER, Gereon
    • LUHTA, Randall, P.MATTSON, Rodney, A.DORSCHEID, RalfVOGTMEIER, Gereon
    • A61B6/06G21K1/02
    • A61B6/06A61B6/4233A61B6/4291A61B6/4411G21K1/025
    • An anti-scatter apparatus (118) of an imaging system (100) including a base (204) with a plurality of detector tile receiving sub-regions (208) consecutively abutted and aligned along a z-axis direction of the imaging system (100). A tile receiving sub-region (208) is configured to receive a individual detector tile (210), which includes a matrix of photosensing pixels. The tile receiving sub-region (208) includes a plurality of channels (306), which are respectively aligned with different ones of the photosensing pixels. A bracket (402) is affixed to the base (204) so that detector tiles (210) installed in the plurality of tile receiving sub-regions (208) are disposed between the bracket (402) and the plurality of tile receiving sub-regions (208), thereby securing the installed detector tiles (210) in the anti-scatter apparatus (118). A fastening portion (206, 1102) fastens to a detector module cradle (120) of the imaging system (100), thereby securing the anti-scatter apparatus (118) to the imaging system. The fastening portion (206, 1102) is fastened to the detector module cradle (120) to focus the channels at a focal spot of a radiation source (110) of the imaging system (100).
    • 一种成像系统(100)的防散射设备(118),包括具有多个检测器瓦片接收子区域(208)的基座(204),该多个检测器瓦片接收子区域(208)沿着成像系统(100)的z轴方向连续地邻接和对齐 )。 瓦片接收子区域(208)被配置为接收单独的检测器瓦片(210),其包括光敏像素的矩阵。 瓦片接收子区域(208)包括多个通道(306),它们分别对准不同的感光像素。 支架(402)固定到基座(204)上,使得安装在多个瓦片接收子区域(208)中的检测器瓦片(210)设置在托架(402)和多个瓦片接收子区域 (208),从而将安装的检测器瓦片(210)固定在防散射设备(118)中。 紧固部分(206,1102)紧固到成像系统(100)的检测器模块支架(120),从而将防散射装置(118)固定到成像系统。 紧固部分(206,1102)紧固到检测器模块支架(120),以将通道聚焦在成像系统(100)的辐射源(110)的焦点处。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GOS CERAMIC SCINTILLATING FIBER OPTICS X-RAY IMAGING PLATE FOR USE IN MEDICAL DF AND RF IMAGING AND IN CT
    • GOS陶瓷扫描光纤光学X射线成像板用于医疗DF和RF成像和CT
    • WO2006046163A1
    • 2006-05-04
    • PCT/IB2005/053359
    • 2005-10-12
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS, N.V.LEVENE, SimhaMATTSON, Rodney, A.ALTMAN, Ami
    • LEVENE, SimhaMATTSON, Rodney, A.ALTMAN, Ami
    • G01T1/24G01N23/02G01N23/04G01T1/20G01T1/22G01T1/00
    • G01T1/201G01T1/2985
    • A radiation detector (24) for an imaging system includes a two-dimensional array (50) of nondeliquescent ceramic scintillating fibers or sheets (52). The scintillating fibers (52) are manufactured from a GOS ceramic material. Each scintillating fiber (52) has a width (d2) between 0.1 mm and I mm, a length (h2) between 0.1 mm and 2mm and a height (h8) between 1mm and 2mm. Such scintillating fiber (52) has a height (h8) to cross-sectional dimension (d2, h2) ratio of approximately 10 to 1. The scintillating fibers (52) are held together by layers (86, 96) of a low index coating material. A two-dimensional array (32) of photodiodes (34) is positioned adjacent and in optical communication with the scintillating fibers (52) to convert the visible light into electrical signals. A grid (28) is disposed by the scintillating array (50). The grid (28) has the apertures (30) which correspond to a cross-section of the photodiodes (34) and determine a spatial resolution of the imaging system.
    • 一种用于成像系统的辐射检测器(24)包括非柔性陶瓷闪烁纤维或片(52)的二维阵列(50)。 闪烁纤维(52)由GOS陶瓷材料制成。 每个闪烁光纤(52)具有0.1mm至1mm之间的宽度(d2),0.1mm至2mm之间的长度(h2)和1mm至2mm之间的高度(h8)。 这种闪烁纤维(52)具有大约10比1的高度(h8)至横截面尺寸(d2,h2)比。闪烁纤维(52)通过低折射率涂层(86,96)保持在一起 材料。 光二极管(34)的二维阵列(32)被定位成与闪烁光纤(52)相邻并与之相通,以将可见光转换为电信号。 格栅(28)由闪烁阵列(50)设置。 栅格(28)具有对应于光电二极管(34)的横截面的孔(30)并且确定成像系统的空间分辨率。