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    • 5. 发明申请
    • MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING METHACRYLIC ACID AND METHACRYLATE ESTERS AND METHODS RELATED THERETO
    • 生产甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸酯的微生物及其相关方法
    • WO2012135789A3
    • 2014-05-01
    • PCT/US2012031733
    • 2012-03-30
    • GENOMATICA INCBURK MARK JBURGARD ANTHONY POSTERHOUT ROBIN ESUN JUNPHARKYA PRITI
    • BURK MARK JBURGARD ANTHONY POSTERHOUT ROBIN ESUN JUNPHARKYA PRITI
    • C12P7/52C12N1/00
    • C12P7/40C12P7/42C12P7/62C12P19/32
    • The invention provides a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate pathway. The microbial organism contains at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding an enzyme in a methacrylic acid pathway. The invention additionally provides a method for producing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2- hydroxyisobutyrate. The method can include culturing methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate producing microbial organism, where the microbial organism expresses at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a methacrylic acid pathway enzyme in a sufficient amount to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce methacrylic acid, methacrylate ester, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate and/or 2-hydroxyisobutyrate.
    • 本发明提供具有甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯途径的非天然存在的微生物生物。 微生物生物体含有编码甲基丙烯酸途径中的酶的至少一种外源核酸。 本发明另外提供了生产甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯的方法。 该方法可以包括培养产生甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯的微生物,其中微生物生物体表达至少一种编码甲基丙烯酸途径酶的外源核酸,其量足以产生甲基丙烯酸, 甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯在条件下和足够的时间以产生甲基丙烯酸,甲基丙烯酸酯,3-羟基异丁酸酯和/或2-羟基异丁酸酯。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ORGANISMS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 1,3-BUTANEDIOL
    • 生产1,3-丁二醇的有机体
    • WO2010127319A3
    • 2010-12-23
    • PCT/US2010033300
    • 2010-04-30
    • GENOMATICA INCBURGARD ANTHONY PBURK MARK JOSTERHOUT ROBIN EPHARKYA PRITI
    • BURGARD ANTHONY PBURK MARK JOSTERHOUT ROBIN EPHARKYA PRITI
    • C12P7/16C12N1/20
    • C12P7/18C07C29/80C12N9/0006C12N9/0008C12N9/1029C12N9/1096C12N9/88C12N15/52C12Y101/01C12Y101/01157C12Y102/01C12Y203/01C12Y206/01C12Y401/01C12Y402/01C12Y403/01
    • A non-naturally occurring microbial organism includes a microbial organism having a 1,3-butanediol (1,3-BDO) pathway having at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a 1,3- BDO pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce 1,3-BDO. The pathway includes an enzyme selected from a 2-amino-4-ketopentanoate (AKP) thiolase, an AKP dehydrogenase, a 2-amino-4-hydroxypentanoate aminotransferase, a 2-amino-4- hydroxypentanoate oxidoreductase (deaminating), a 2-oxo-4-hydroxypentanoate decarboxylase, a 3-hydroxybutyraldehyde reductase, an AKP aminotransferase, an AKP oxidoreductase (deaminating), a 2,4-dioxopentanoate decarboxylase, a 3-oxobutyraldehyde reductase (ketone reducing), a 3-oxobutyraldehyde reductase (aldehyde reducing), a 4-hydroxy-2-butanone reductase, an AKP decarboxylase, a 4-aminobutan-2-one aminotransferase, a 4-aminobutan-2- one oxidoreductase (deaminating), a 4-aminobutan-2-one ammonia-lyase, a butenone hydratase, an AKP ammonia-lyase, an acetylacrylate decarboxylase, an acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (CoA- dependent, aldehyde forming), an acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (CoA-dependent, alcohol forming), an acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (ketone reducing), a 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA reductase (aldehyde forming), a 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA reductase (alcohol forming), a 4-hydroxybutyryl- CoA dehydratase, and a crotonase. A method for producing 1,3-BDO, includes culturing such microbial organisms under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,3-BDO.
    • 非天然存在的微生物体包括具有1,3-丁二醇(1,3-BDO)途径的微生物生物,其具有至少一种编码1,3-BDO途径酶的外源核酸,所述外源核酸以足够的量表达,以产生1 ,3-BDO。 该途径包括选自2-氨基-4-酮戊酸(AKP)硫解酶,AKP脱氢酶,2-氨基-4-羟基戊酸转氨酶,2-氨基-4-羟基戊酸氧化还原酶(脱氨基),2- 4-羟基戊酸脱羧酶,3-羟基丁醛还原酶,AKP氨基转移酶,AKP氧化还原酶(脱氨),2,4-二氧代戊酸脱羧酶,3-氧代丁醛还原酶(还原酮),3-氧代丁醛还原酶 ),4-羟基-2-丁酮还原酶,AKP脱羧酶,4-氨基丁-2-酮氨基转移酶,4-氨基丁-2-酮氧化还原酶(脱氨基),4-氨基丁-2-酮氨裂解酶 乙酰乙酰辅酶A还原酶(CoA依赖性醛形成),乙酰乙酰辅酶A还原酶(CoA依赖性醇形成),乙酰乙酰辅酶A还原酶(酮 还原),3-羟基丁酰辅酶A还原酶(醛形成),3-羟基丁基 乙酰辅酶A还原酶(醇形成),4-羟基丁酰辅酶A脱水酶和巴豆酸酶。 一种生产1,3-BDO的方法包括在条件和足够的时间内培养这些微生物生产1,3-BDO。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MICROORGANISMS AND METHODS FOR CARBON-EFFICIENT BIOSYNTHESIS OF MEK AND 2-BUTANOL
    • 用于碳氢化合物和2-丁醇的高效生物合成的微生物和方法
    • WO2010144746A3
    • 2011-02-24
    • PCT/US2010038230
    • 2010-06-10
    • GENOMATICA INCOSTERHOUT ROBIN ENIU WEIBURGARD ANTHONY P
    • OSTERHOUT ROBIN ENIU WEIBURGARD ANTHONY P
    • C12P7/26C12P7/16
    • C12P7/26C12N15/52C12P7/16Y02E50/10
    • A non-naturally occurring microbial organism has at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a MEK pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce MEK. The MEK pathway includes an enzyme selected from an acetoacetyl-CoA dehydrogenase (bifunctional), an acetoacetyl-CoA aldehyde dehydrogenase, a 3-oxobutyraldehyde reductase, a 3-oxobutanol dehydratase, an MEK oxidoreductase, a 3-oxobutyraldehyde aminotransferase, a 4-aminobutan-2-one deaminase, a 2-amino-4-ketopentanoate (AKP) thiolase, an AKP aminotransferase, a 2,4-dioxopentanoate decarboxylase, an AKP deaminase, an acetylacrylate decarboxylase, an AKP decarboxylase, a glutamate dehydrogenase, a 3-oxobutyraldehyde oxidoreductase (aminating) and an AKP oxidoreductase (aminating). A 2-butanol pathway further includes an MEK reductase. A method for producing MEK or 2-butanol includes culturing these organisms under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce MEK or 2-butanol.
    • 非天然存在的微生物有至少一种编码MEK途径酶的外源核酸,其表达量足以产生MEK。 MEK途径包括选自乙酰乙酰辅酶A脱氢酶(双功能),乙酰乙酰辅酶A醛脱氢酶,3-氧代丁醛还原酶,3-氧代丁醇脱水酶,MEK氧化还原酶,3-氧代丁醛氨基转移酶,4-氨基丁酸 -2-酮脱氨酶,2-氨基-4-酮戊酸酯(AKP)硫解酶,AKP氨基转移酶,2,4-二氧代戊酸脱羧酶,AKP脱氨酶,乙酰丙酸酯脱羧酶,AKP脱羧酶,谷氨酸脱氢酶, 氧化丁醛氧化还原酶(胺化)和AKP氧化还原酶(胺化)。 2-丁醇途径还包括MEK还原酶。 包括生产MEK或2-丁醇的方法包括在条件和足够的时间内培养这些生物体以产生MEK或2-丁醇。