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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING DATA
    • 用于发送数据的方法和装置
    • WO2010026446A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • PCT/IB2008/053592
    • 2008-09-04
    • FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.O'BRIEN, MichaelKELLEHER, PaulO'KEEFFE, Conor
    • O'BRIEN, MichaelKELLEHER, PaulO'KEEFFE, Conor
    • H04B15/02H04L25/49
    • H04B15/02
    • A semiconductor device (200) comprising an interface logic module (220) for transmitting data frames across an interface (215), and controller logic module (210) arranged to control a rate at which the interface logic (220) transmits data across the interface (215). Upon receipt of data frames to transmit across the interface (215), the controller logic module (210) is arranged to determine a sequence of data rates with which to transmit sequential data frames across the interface (215), and to configure the transmission of the data frames across the interface (215) according to the determined data rate sequence. The selection of these data rates will be dependent on specific critical RF frequencies where EMI impacts have to be minimised.
    • 一种半导体器件(200),包括用于通过接口(215)传输数据帧的接口逻辑模块(220),以及控制器逻辑模块(210),其被配置为控制所述接口逻辑(220)跨越所述接口传输数据的速率 (215)。 在接收到通过接口(215)发送的数据帧之后,控制器逻辑模块(210)被安排为确定通过接口(215)发送顺序数据帧的数据速率序列,并且配置 根据确定的数据速率序列跨接口(215)的数据帧。 这些数据速率的选择将取决于必须最小化EMI影响的特定关键RF频率。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • POLARISATION CONTROL DEVICE, INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING PHASE MISMATCH
    • 极化控制装置,集成电路和补偿相位误差的方法
    • WO2012022798A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • PCT/EP2011/064271
    • 2011-08-19
    • SOCOWAVE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITEDO'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, Michael
    • O'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, Michael
    • H04B17/00H04B7/10H01Q21/24
    • H04W24/02H01Q3/267H01Q3/36H04B7/10H04B17/12H04B17/14H04B17/21
    • A polarisation control device (360) for compensating phase mismatch, wherein the polarisation control device (360) is operably coupleable via at least two radio frequency (RF) feed paths to an antenna arrangement (219) that comprises at least two orthogonally polarised antenna elements. The polarisation control device (360) comprises or is operably coupleable to at least one variable phase shifter (420) located on at least one RF feed path. The polarisation control device (360) further comprises a processing module (490) configured to: receive and process at least one first RF signal; determine a relative phase mismatch between the at least two RF feed paths to the antenna arrangement (219) of the processed at least one first RF signal; and adjust a phase shift to be applied by the at least one variable phase shifter (420) for phase shifting at least one second RF signal applied to the at least one feed path passing there through to the at least two orthogonally polarised antenna elements, based on the determined relative phase mismatch and a desired polarisation of the at least one second RF signal to be radiated from the antenna arrangement (219).
    • 一种用于补偿相位失配的偏振控制装置(360),其中所述偏振控制装置(360)经由至少两个射频(RF)馈送路径可操作地耦合到天线装置(219),所述天线装置包括至少两个正交极化天线元件 。 偏振控制装置(360)包括或可操作地耦合到位于至少一个RF馈送路径上的至少一个可变移相器(420)。 偏振控制装置(360)还包括处理模块(490),其被配置为:接收和处理至少一个第一RF信号; 确定所处理的至少一个第一RF信号的天线装置(219)的至少两个RF馈送路径之间的相对相位失配; 并且调整由所述至少一个可变移相器(420)施加的相移,用于将施加到所述至少一个馈送路径的至少一个第二RF信号相移到所述至少两个正交极化的天线元件 根据所确定的相对相位失配和要从天线装置(219)辐射的至少一个第二RF信号的期望极化。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION UNIT AND METHOD OF ANTENNA ARRAY CALIBRATION
    • 通信单元和天线阵列校准方法
    • WO2015022422A1
    • 2015-02-19
    • PCT/EP2014/067482
    • 2014-08-15
    • SOCOWAVE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITEDO'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, MichaelSEXTON, Sean
    • O'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, MichaelSEXTON, Sean
    • H01Q3/26
    • H04B17/11H01Q3/267H04B7/0617H04B17/00
    • A method for calibrating an antenna array coupled to a plurality of transmitters via a plurality of couplers and a plurality of antenna element feeds is described. The method comprises, at a communication unit: selecting and coupling at least one coupler to a calibration receiver in a feedback path in the communication unit; scaling at least one first signal by at least one first beamform weight; applying the scaled at least one first signal to a first transmitter of the plurality of transmitters and routing the scaled at least one first signal via the selected at least one coupler to the calibration receiver; generating a reference signal by selecting and scaling the at least one first signal by at least one second beamform weight substantially equal to the at least one first beamform weight; comparing the at least one first signal scaled with the at least one first beamform weight with the at least one first signal reference signal scaled by the at least one second beamform weight to determine at least one first parameter result; storing the at least one first parameter result of the comparison associated with the first transmitter; repeating for subsequent transmitters the steps of selecting and coupling a further coupler, scaling, applying at least one further signal to a further transmitter of the plurality of transmitters, generating a further reference signal, comparing and storing at least one further parameter result until the plurality of couplers have been selected; and determining at least one calibration correction coefficient from a plurality of parameter results for applying to at least one second signal input to at least one transmitter of the plurality of transmitters coupled to the antenna array to substantially equalise a transfer function of a plurality of transmit paths to antenna element feeds for the at least one second signal having beamform weights applied thereto.
    • 描述了经由多个耦合器和多个天线元件馈送来校准耦合到多个发射器的天线阵列的方法。 该方法包括:在通信单元处:在通信单元中的反馈路径中选择和耦合至少一个耦合器到校准接收器; 通过至少一个第一波束束重量来缩放至少一个第一信号; 将所述缩放的至少一个第一信号应用于所述多个发射机中的第一发射机,并且经由所选择的至少一个耦合器将所述经缩放的至少一个第一信号路由到所述校准接收机; 通过基本上等于所述至少一个第一波束形式权重的至少一个第二波束形状权重来选择和缩放所述至少一个第一信号来产生参考信号; 将与所述至少一个第一波束形式权重缩放的所述至少一个第一信号与由所述至少一个第二波束形式权重缩放以确定至少一个第一参数结果的所述至少一个第一信号参考信号进行比较; 存储与第一发射机相关联的比较的至少一个第一参数结果; 为后续发射机重复步骤,选择和耦合另一个耦合器,缩放,将至少一个另外的信号施加到多个发射机中的另外的发射机,产生另外的参考信号,比较并存储至少一个其它参数结果,直到多个 的耦合器被选中; 以及从多个参数结果确定至少一个校准校正系数,以应用至少一个第二信号,所述至少一个第二信号输入到耦合到所述天线阵列的所述多个发射机中的至少一个发射机,以基本上均衡多个发射路径的传递函数 至少一个具有施加到其上的波束成形权重的第二信号的天线元件馈送。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MIMO ANTENNA CALIBRATION DEVICE, INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING PHASE MISMATCH
    • MIMO天线校准装置,集成电路和用于补偿相位误差的方法
    • WO2012065990A1
    • 2012-05-24
    • PCT/EP2011/070142
    • 2011-11-15
    • SOCOWAVE TECHNOLOGIES LIMITEDO'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, Michael
    • O'KEEFFE, ConorO'BRIEN, Michael
    • H04B17/00H04B7/10H01Q3/26H01Q21/24
    • H04L7/0016H01Q3/267H04B7/10H04B17/12H04B17/21
    • A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) calibration device (360) for calibrating a phase relationship between at least two signals present on at least two radio frequency (RF) paths coupling a wireless communication unit and the MIMO calibration device (360) is described. The MIMO calibration device (360) is operably coupleable via at least two RF paths between a wireless communication unit and an antenna arrangement (219). The calibration device (360) comprises a processing module (490) configured to: process a coupled amount of at least one first signal from a first path operably coupleable to a first polarisation of the antenna arrangement (219) to determine at least one pilot signal from said at least one first signal; process a coupled amount of at least one second signal from a second path operably coupleable to at least one second polarisation feed of antenna arrangement (219), different to the first polarisation, to determine the at least one pilot signal from said at least one second signal; and determine a first phase relationship of the same pilot signal between the at least two RF paths.
    • 描述了用于校准耦合无线通信单元和MIMO校准装置(360)的至少两个射频(RF)路径上存在的至少两个信号之间的相位关系的多输入多输出(MIMO)校准装置(360)。 MIMO校准装置(360)通过无线通信单元和天线装置(219)之间的至少两个RF路径可操作地耦合。 校准装置(360)包括处理模块(490),其被配置为:处理来自可操作地耦合到天线装置(219)的第一极化的第一路径的耦合量的至少一个第一信号,以确定至少一个导频信号 从所述至少一个第一信号; 处理来自第二路径的耦合量的至少一个第二信号,所述第二路径可操作地耦合到不同于所述第一极化的天线装置(219)的至少一个第二极化馈送,以从所述至少一个第二 信号; 并且确定所述至少两个RF路径之间的相同导频信号的第一相位关系。