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    • 4. 发明申请
    • NUCLEIC ACID ISOLATION
    • 核酸分离
    • WO1997034909A1
    • 1997-09-25
    • PCT/FR1997000496
    • 1997-03-20
    • BIO MERIEUXCROS, PhilippeELAISSARI, AbdelhamidMABILAT, ClaudePICHOT, ChristianRODRIGUE, MarcSANTORO, Lise
    • BIO MERIEUX
    • C07H01/08
    • C12N15/101C12N15/1006C12Q1/6806
    • A method for aqueous phase nucleic acid isolation from a sample, comprising a step of nucleic acid adsorption on a particulate substrate, is disclosed. The method comprises an adsorption reagent preparation step (a) providing an adsorption reagent that includes a sol consisting of an aqueous continuous phase and a dispersed particulate substrate phase including a functionalised particulate polymer prepared by polymerising (1) a first water-soluble acrylamide or acrylamide derivative monomer, (2) at least one cross-linking agent and (3) at least one second water-soluble, cationic and functional monomer, said polymer having a predetermined lower critical solubility temperature (LCST) of 25-45 DEG C; a contact step (b) wherein the adsorption reagent is contacted with the sample containing the nucleic acid; an adsorption step (c) wherein, to carry out the contact step (b), at least one parameter is selected for the reaction medium, said parameters being a pH no higher than 7, an ionic strength no higher than 10 M, and a temperature lower than the polymer LCST; a separation step (d) wherein the dispersed phase is separated from the continuous phase, optionally after it has been observed that adsorption has occurred; and a desorption step (e) wherein the nucleic acid is desorbed from the particulate substrate by increasing the ionic strength until an ionic strength higher than 10 M is achieved.
    • 公开了一种从样品中分离水相核酸的方法,包括在颗粒基质上的核酸吸附步骤。 该方法包括一种吸附试剂制备步骤(a),该步骤(a)提供一种吸附试剂,该吸附试剂包括由含水连续相组成的溶胶和分散的颗粒基质相,所述分散的颗粒底物相包括通过聚合制备的官能化颗粒聚合物(1)第一水溶性丙烯酰胺或丙烯酰胺 衍生单体,(2)至少一种交联剂和(3)至少一种第二水溶性阳离子和功能性单体,所述聚合物具有25-45℃的预定的较低临界溶解温度(LCST); 接触步骤(b),其中所述吸附剂与含有所述核酸的样品接触; 吸附步骤(c)其中,为了进行接触步骤(b),为反应介质选择至少一个参数,所述参数为不高于7的pH,不高于10 -2的离子强度 M,温度低于聚合物LCST; 分离步骤(d),其中分散相与连续相分离,任选地在已经观察到发生吸附之后; 和解吸步骤(e),其中通过增加离子强度直到达到高于10μM的离子强度,从核粒子脱离。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • REAGENT AND METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF A NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE WITH SIGNAL AMPLIFICATION
    • 用于检测具有信号放大的核苷酸序列的试剂和方法
    • WO1995008000A2
    • 1995-03-23
    • PCT/FR1994001084
    • 1994-09-15
    • BIO MERIEUXMANDRAND, BernardCROS, PhilippeDELAIR, ThierryCHARLES, Marie-HélèneEROUT, Marie-NoëllePICHOT, Christian
    • BIO MERIEUX
    • C12Q01/68
    • C12Q1/6813C08G81/02C12Q1/682
    • Kit for the detection of a nucleotide sequence of interest comprising at least one nucleotide probe marked with a tracer. The kit contains, in suitable containers, a reagent essentially comprising a linear backbone copolymer having lateral substituents, whose chain consists of a first type of repetitive unit and at least one other type of repetitive unit, in which at least one part of the units of the first type have a lateral substituent comprising a nucleotide unit, such a lateral substituent not being present on the other types of units. Each of said nucleotide units, all of which are identical, comprise at least one nucleotide sequence capable of hybridizing with said sequence of interest and nucleotide sequence capable of hybridizing with said probe, the reagent containing on average more than two of said nucleotide units, in molar equivalents, per mole of polymer. Such a reagent enables signal amplification to be obtained, and therefore lowers the sensitivity threshold. Application, in particular, in the production of tests for the detection of pathogenic organisms, or in the diagnosis of genetic diseases.
    • 用于检测感兴趣的核苷酸序列的试剂盒,其包含用示踪剂标记的至少一个核苷酸探针。 试剂盒在合适的容器中含有基本上包含具有侧向取代基的线性骨架共聚物的试剂,其链由第一类型的重复单元和至少一种其它类型的重复单元组成,其中至少一部分单元 第一类型具有包含核苷酸单元的侧向取代基,这种侧向取代基不存在于其它类型的单元上。 所述核苷酸单元中的每一个都相同,包含至少一个能够与所述感兴趣的序列杂交的核苷酸序列和能够与所述探针杂交的核苷酸序列,所述试剂平均包含两个以上的所述核苷酸单元, 摩尔当量,每摩尔聚合物。 这样的试剂能够获得信号放大,因此降低灵敏度阈值。 特别是应用于生产用于检测病原体的检测或遗传疾病的诊断。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATMENT BY COMPLEXING OF A LIQUID MEDIUM
    • 通过液体介质复合处理的方法和装置
    • WO1998015832A1
    • 1998-04-16
    • PCT/FR1997001781
    • 1997-10-06
    • BIO MERIEUXGINOT, Frédéric
    • BIO MERIEUX
    • G01N33/543
    • C12Q1/6874G01N33/543
    • The invention concerns a method and device for treatment by complexing of a liquid medium containing one or several constituents determining the presence in said liquid medium of a plurality of ligands, which consists in: a) providing a support for plural complexing, on which are distributed a plurality of coupling sites, in which are immobilised a plurality of anti-ligands respectively different; b) contacting said liquid medium with said complexing support, whereby said ligands are paired with said anti-ligands. The invention is characterised in that the stability of each ligand/anti-ligand complex being dependent of at least one exogenous parameter, called reference parameter, conditioning said support, the coupling sites on the support are differentiated, depending on said exogenous reference parameter, having respectively different values in said sites, and the anti-ligands are distributed among the different coupling sites, depending on the predetermined optimum values of the exogenous reference parameter, determining the stability of the different ligand/anti-ligand complexes respectively. The invention is useful for sequencing nucleic acids by hybridisation.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过使含有一种或几种成分的液体介质络合来确定多个配体在所述液体介质中的存在的方法和装置,该方法和装置包括:a)提供多个配合物的载体, 多个偶联位点,其中固定有分别不同的多个反配体; b)使所述液体介质与所述络合载体接触,由此所述配体与所述抗配体配对。 本发明的特征在于,取决于至少一种称为参考参数,调节所述载体,载体上的偶联位点,至少一种外源参数的稳定性,其取决于所述外源参考参数,具有 分别取决于外源参考参数的预定最佳值,分别确定不同配体/抗配体配合物的稳定性,并且反配体分布在不同的偶联位点之间。 本发明可用于通过杂交测序核酸。