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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SELF-CENTERING STEERING SYSTEM
    • 自动转向系统
    • WO2003068582A1
    • 2003-08-21
    • PCT/US2003/000276
    • 2003-01-07
    • TRW INC.
    • BOYLE, Kevin, E.CARSON, Terry, D.CARTWRIGHT, Mark, A.GREEN, Stephan, J.ACHENBACH, Kurt
    • B62D05/06
    • B62D7/148
    • A steering system (10) for a vehicle (16) comprises a housing (20) having first and second end portions (32, 34) and an intermediate portion (50)- A steering member (66) is supported for axial movement in the housing (20)- A piston (100) fixed for movement with the steering member (66) has opposite end faces (104, 106). First and second springs (130, 132) engage the end faces (104, 106) of the piston (100) and bias the piston and thereby the steering member (66) in first and second axial directions toward a straight ahead position. Steering linkage (124, 126) connected with the piston member (100) transmits movement of the piston member (100) to steerable wheels (12, 14) of the vehicle.
    • 用于车辆16的转向系统10包括具有第一和第二端部32,34以及中间部分50-的壳体20.转向构件66被支撑以在壳体20中轴向运动。活塞100固定成与转向件一起运动 构件66具有相对的端面104,106。第一和第二弹簧130,132接合活塞100的端面104,106,并且将第一和第二轴向方向上的活塞和转向构件66偏压成直线前进位置。 与活塞构件100连接的转向连杆124,126将活塞构件100的运动传递到车辆的可转向轮12,14。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • BOOT FOR A RACK AND PINION STEERING GEAR ASSEMBLY
    • 发动机和齿轮转向齿轮总成
    • WO02100703A3
    • 2003-07-03
    • PCT/US0217758
    • 2002-06-06
    • TRW INC
    • MARTIN JON W
    • B62D3/12B62D5/10F15B11/08F15B13/04F16J15/32
    • B62D3/12Y10T74/1967
    • An apparatus (10) includes a tie rod (151) for a vehicle steering system. The tie rod (151) has an axis (159), a first cylindrical portion (251) with a first outer surface (261) of a first diameter (271), and a second cylindrical portion (252) coaxial with the first cylindrical portion (251). The second cylindrical portion (252) has a second outer surface (262) of a second diameter (272) smaller than the first diameter (271). The tie rod (151) has a ring portion (281) projecting radially from the second outer surface (262) of the second cylindrical portion (252). The ring portion (281) extends circumferentially completely around the axis (159) of the tie rod (151). The ring portion (281) is spaced axially from the first cylindrical portion (251). The ring portion (281) has a third outer surface (362) extending axially along the second cylindrical portion (252). A boot seal (32) encircles the second cylindrical portion (252). The boot seal (32) has a sealing surface (325) in sealing contact with the third outer surface (362) of the ring portion (281). The sealing surface (325) defines a groove (327) in the boot seal (32). The ring portion (281) is located in the groove (327).
    • 一种装置(10)包括用于车辆转向系统的拉杆(151)。 拉杆(151)具有轴线(159),具有第一直径(271)的第一外表面(261)的第一圆柱形部分(251)和与第一圆柱形部分(252)同轴的第二圆柱形部分 (251)。 第二圆柱形部分252具有比第一直径(271)小的第二直径(272)的第二外表面(262)。 拉杆(151)具有从第二圆柱形部分(252)的第二外表面(262)径向突出的环形部分(281)。 环部分281围绕拉杆(151)的轴线(159)圆周地完全延伸。 环部分(281)与第一圆柱形部分(251)轴向隔开。 环部分281具有沿第二圆柱部分252轴向延伸的第三外表面362。 靴形密封件(32)围绕第二圆柱形部分(252)。 靴形密封件(32)具有与环形部分(281)的第三外表面(362)密封接触的密封表面(325)。 密封表面(325)在靴密封件(32)中限定凹槽(327)。 环部(281)位于槽(327)中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC STEERING MOTOR WITH INTERNAL CIRCUIT BOARD
    • 带内部电路板的电动转向电机
    • WO03020569A8
    • 2003-04-10
    • PCT/US0220698
    • 2002-06-28
    • TRW INC
    • ACHENBACH KURTMCCUNE PHIL
    • B62D5/04
    • B62D5/0406B62D5/0427
    • A vehicle steering system (10) includes a pinion (30) and a steering member (14) movable axially to turn steerable wheels. The steering member (14) has a rack portion (34) in engagement with the pinion (30) and a screw portion (38). An electric motor (130) includes a rotor (134) and a stator (132). The screw thread portion (38) extends axially through the motor (130). A ball nut (116) rotatable with the rotor (134) is associated with the screw thread portion (38) for effecting axial movement of the steering member (14) in reponse to rotation of the rotor. An electronic control unit (148) for the motor (130) includes a circuit board (150) and a plurality of electronic components mounted on the circuit board. The circuit board (150) has a non-planar configuration and at least partially encircles a portion of the steering member (14) at a location spaced axially from the electric motor (130).
    • 车辆转向系统(10)包括小齿轮(30)和可轴向移动以转向可转向轮的转向构件(14)。 转向构件(14)具有与小齿轮(30)接合的齿条部分(34)和螺纹部分(38)。 电动机(130)包括转子(134)和定子(132)。 螺纹部分(38)轴向延伸穿过电动机(130)。 与转子(134)一起旋转的滚珠螺母(116)与螺纹部分(38)相关联,用于响应于转子的旋转而进行转向构件(14)的轴向运动。 一种用于电机(130)的电子控制单元(148)包括电路板(150)和安装在电路板上的多个电子部件。 电路板(150)具有非平面构造,并且在与电动机(130)轴向间隔开的位置处至少部分地包围转向构件(14)的一部分。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • INTEGRAL BUSHING ASSEMBLY FOR A RACK AND PINION STEERING GEAR
    • 一体化齿轮和齿轮转向齿轮的整体式组装
    • WO2003026945A2
    • 2003-04-03
    • PCT/US2002/028245
    • 2002-09-04
    • TRW INC.
    • HARER, Dennis, F.SKELTON, Mark, A.
    • B62D
    • F16J3/042B62D5/22
    • A fluid power assisted rack and pinion steering apparatus (10) for a vehicle includes a rack (40) connectable with steerable wheels of the vehicle, a housing (20) partially enclosing the rack (40) and defining a fluid chamber (39), a bushing (390 or 590) encircling the rack (40), a sleeve (420 or 620) supporting the rack (40) for sliding movement relative to the bushing (390 or 590), and a fluid tight seal 10 member (370 or 570) for sealing the fluid chamber (39) . The bushing (390 or 590) has opposite axial ends (391, 412 or 591, 612) and is secured in the housing (20) by an interference fit between an outer surface 394 or 594) of the bushing (390 or 590) and an inner 15 surface (26) of the housing (20) .The sleeve (420 or 620) extends between the bushing (390 or 590) and the rack (40) . The sleeve (420 or 620) has at least one radially extending tab (431 or 631) received in a corresponding recess (418 or 618) in the bushing (390 20 or 590) . The tab (431 or 631) provides a locating surface (441 or 641) for positioning the sleeve (420 or 620) relative to the bushing (390 or 590) . The seal .1 member (370 or 570) is located adjacent a recessed surface (394 or 594) of the bushing (390 or 590) .
    • 一种用于车辆的流体动力辅助齿轮齿条转向装置(10)包括可与车辆的可转向轮连接的齿条(40),部分地包围齿条(40)并限定流体室(39)的壳体(20) 围绕所述齿条(40)的衬套(390或590);支撑所述齿条(40)的套筒(420或620),用于相对于所述衬套(390或590)滑动运动;以及流体密封件10构件 570),用于密封流体室(39)。 衬套(390或590)具有相对的轴向端部(391,412或591,612),并且通过衬套(390或590)的外表面394或594)与衬套(390或590)之间的过盈配合固定在壳体(20)中 所述套筒(420或620)在所述套管(390或590)和所述齿条(40)之间延伸。 套筒(420或620)具有容纳在衬套(390,20或590)中的相应凹部(418或618)中的至少一个径向延伸的突片(431或631)。 突片(431或631)提供用于相对于衬套(390或590)定位套筒(420或620)的定位表面(441或641)。 密封件.1构件(370或570)位于衬套(390或590)的凹陷表面(394或594)附近。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • RACK AND PINION STEERING GEAR WITH A UNITIZED YOKE ASSEMBLY
    • 齿轮和齿轮转向齿轮与独特的组装
    • WO2002088574A1
    • 2002-11-07
    • PCT/US2002/006947
    • 2002-03-07
    • TRW INC.
    • HARER, Dennis, F.ALLEN, William, E., Jr.
    • F16H1/10
    • B62D3/123F16H55/283Y10T74/1967
    • A rack and pinion steering gear (10) comprises a housing (12) having an longitudinally extending passage (14). A yoke bore (22) extends perpendicular to the longitudinally extending passage (14) and connects with the longitudinally extending passage (14) within the housing (12). A pinion gear (20) is rotatably mounted in the housing (12). A rack bar (16) extends through the longitudinally extending passage (14) of the housing (12) and is movable relative to the pinion gear (20). The rack bar (16) has teeth in meshing engagement with the teeth (34) of the pinion gear (20). A yoke assembly (36) is located in the yoke bore (22) for at least partially supporting and guiding movement of the rack bar (16) relative to the pinion gear (20). The yoke assembly (36) includes a yoke (38), a yoke plug (42), and an elastomeric spring (40). The yoke (38) is axially spaced from the yoke plug (42) by the elastomeric spring (40). The elastomeric spring (40) is secured to the yoke (38) and to the yoke plug (42) so that the yoke (38), the elastomeric spring (40), and the yoke plug (42) form a unitized assembly.
    • 齿条和小齿轮转向齿轮(10)包括具有纵向延伸的通道(14)的壳体(12)。 轭孔(22)垂直于纵向延伸的通道(14)延伸并且与壳体(12)内的纵向延伸的通道(14)连接。 小齿轮(20)可旋转地安装在壳体(12)中。 齿条(16)延伸穿过壳体(12)的纵向延伸的通道(14)并且可相对于小齿轮(20)移动。 齿条(16)具有与小齿轮(20)的齿(34)啮合的齿。 轭架组件(36)位于轭孔(22)中,用于至少部分地支撑和引导齿杆(16)相对于小齿轮(20)的运动。 轭组件(36)包括轭(38),轭塞(42)和弹性弹簧(40)。 轭(38)通过弹性弹簧(40)与轭塞(42)轴向间隔开。 弹性弹簧(40)固定到轭(38)和轭塞(42)上,使得轭(38),弹性弹簧(40)和轭塞(42)形成一个组合的组件。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DAMPER VALVE FOR HYDRAULIC POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
    • 液压动力辅助转向系统阻力阀
    • WO2002088552A1
    • 2002-11-07
    • PCT/US2002/006946
    • 2002-03-07
    • TRW INC.
    • ENGLER, Leonard, W.
    • F15B15/22
    • B62D5/062F16F9/512F16F9/5165Y10T137/7873
    • A damper valve (70) located in a hydraulic power-assisted steering system (10) comprises a housing (72) having axially opposite first and second end portions (76, 78) and an intermediate portion (80) therebetween. The first end portion (76) communicates with the control valve (18) and the second end portion (78) communicates with the power steering motor (22). A flow restricting element (114) is movable through portions of the housing (72) including the intermediate portion (80) by fluid flow. A biasing element (106) restrains movement of the flow restricting element (114) toward the first end portion (76) of the housing (72). An orifice (116) formed between the flow restricting element (114) and the housing (72) restricts fluid flow greater than a predermined amount through the housing (72) from the second end portion (78) toward the first end portion (76).
    • 位于液压动力辅助转向系统(10)中的减震阀(70)包括具有轴向相对的第一和第二端部(76,78)和其间的中间部分(80)的壳体(72)。 第一端部(76)与控制阀(18)连通,第二端部(78)与动力转向电动机(22)连通。 流动限制元件(114)可以通过流体流动通过包括中间部分(80)的壳体(72)的部分移动。 偏置元件(106)限制流动限制元件(114)朝向壳体(72)的第一端部(76)的运动。 形成在流量限制元件(114)和壳体(72)之间的孔口(116)通过壳体(72)从第二端部(78)朝向第一端部(76)限制大于预定量的流体流动, 。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • RACK AND PINION STEERING GEAR WITH LOW FRICTION ROLLER YOKE DESIGN
    • 具有低摩擦滚轮设计的齿条和齿轮转向齿轮
    • WO2002085687A2
    • 2002-10-31
    • PCT/US2002/006898
    • 2002-03-07
    • TRW INC.
    • ADAMS, Bobby, JoeLITTLE, Scott, C.
    • B62D
    • B62D3/123F16H55/283F16H55/285Y10T74/19623Y10T74/1967
    • A rack and pinion steering gear (10) comprises a housing (12) having an axially extending passage (14) and a yoke bore (18) that intersects the axially extending passage (14) within the housing (12). A pinion gear (26) is rotatably mounted in the housing (12). A rack bar (34) extends through the axially extending passage (14) and is movable relative to the pinion gear (26). The rack bar (34) has teeth in meshing engagement with teeth (32) of the pinion gear (26). A yoke assembly (54) is located in the yoke bore (18) of the housing (12) for at least partially supporting and guiding movement of the rack bar (34) relative to the pinion gear (26). The yoke assembly (54) comprises a yoke (56) having first and second roller assemblies (154 and 166) for contacting the rack bar (34) and rotating during movement of the rack bar (34). A first spindle (112) is fixed to the yoke (56) and supports the first roller assembly (154) and a second spindle (114) is fixed to the yoke (56) and supports the second roller assembly (166).
    • 齿条和小齿轮转向齿轮(10)包括具有轴向延伸通道(14)的壳体(12)和与壳体(12)内的轴向延伸通道(14)相交的轭孔(18)。 小齿轮(26)可旋转地安装在壳体(12)中。 齿条(34)延伸穿过轴向延伸的通道(14)并且可相对于小齿轮(26)移动。 齿条(34)具有与小齿轮(26)的齿(32)啮合的齿。 轭组件(54)位于壳体(12)的轭孔(18)中,用于至少部分地支撑和引导齿条(34)相对于小齿轮(26)的运动。 磁轭组件(54)包括具有用于接触齿条(34)并在齿条(34)移动期间旋转的第一和第二辊组件(154和166)的磁轭(56)。 第一主轴(112)固定到轭架(56)并支撑第一辊组件(154),第二主轴(114)固定到轭架(56)并支撑第二辊组件(166)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • RACK WITH INTEGRAL PISTON FOR HYDRAULIC POWER ASSIST RACK AND PINION STEERING SYSTEM
    • 具有用于液压动力助力机架和齿轮转向系统的整体活塞的机架
    • WO2002079666A1
    • 2002-10-10
    • PCT/US2002/009696
    • 2002-03-28
    • TRW INC.STOLL, Richard, A.BORZA, John, S.
    • STOLL, Richard, A.BORZA, John, S.
    • F16H1/04
    • B62D5/22F15B15/1447Y10T74/18856Y10T74/1967
    • A hydraulic power assist rack and pinion steering system (12) for a vehicle inlcudes a housing (14) in which a rack (10) is movable along an axis (16) to effect turning movement of steerable wheels of the vehicle. The rack (10) comprises a first rack part (50) having an elongate body portion (56) and an end portion formed as a first piston portion (58), and a second rack (80) part having an elongate body portion (86) and an end portion formed as a second piston portion (88). The first piston portion (58) of the first rack part (50) is joined to the second piston portion (88) of the second rack part (80) to form a piston (22). The body portion (56) of the first rack part (50) extends axially away from the piston (22) in a first direction (110). The body portion (86) of the second rack part (80) extends axially away from the piston (22) in a second direction (112) opposite the first direction (110).
    • 用于车辆的液压动力辅助齿条和小齿轮转向系统(12)包括壳体(14),其中齿条(10)沿着轴线(16)可移动,以实现车辆的可转向车轮的转动。 齿条(10)包括具有细长主体部分(56)和形成为第一活塞部分(58)的端部的第一齿条部分(50)和具有细长主体部分(86)的第二齿条 )和形成为第二活塞部(88)的端部。 第一齿条部(50)的第一活塞部(58)与第二齿条部(80)的第二活塞部(88)接合,形成活塞(22)。 第一齿条部分(50)的主体部分(56)在第一方向(110)上沿着轴向远离活塞(22)延伸。 第二齿条部分(80)的主体部分(86)沿与第一方向(110)相对的第二方向(112)轴向地远离活塞(22)延伸。