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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTROADSORPTION AND CHARGE BASED BIOMOLECULE SEPARATION AND DETECTION IN POROUS SENSORS
    • 多孔传感器中的电吸收和电荷分离生物分离与检测
    • WO2012151306A3
    • 2013-03-28
    • PCT/US2012036163
    • 2012-05-02
    • UNIV CALIFORNIASAILOR MICHAEL JCHEN MICHELLE Y
    • SAILOR MICHAEL JCHEN MICHELLE Y
    • G01N27/02G01N21/45G01N35/00
    • G01N27/447
    • Electroadsorption and charged based biomolecule separation, concentration and detection with porous biosensors. In preferred embodiments, a potential is applied to a porous electrode to separate and concentrate molecules from solution. The bimolecular analytes are captured by the porous electrode itself, the same electrode that is used to generate the electric field for electroadsorption. In additional preferred embodiments, pH of the solution is adjusted to separate and concentrate biomolecules. Setting the pH equal to the protein isoelectric point was determined by the inventors to maximize concentration of biomolecules into the porous biosensor. The methods include simultaneously optically detecting charged molecules captured by the porous electrode. Methods of the invention are benign to biomolecules of interest, which are demonstrated to retain a high percentage of their activity after being released from the biosensor. Methods of the invention provide label-free detection. Advantageously, small voltages and ultrasmall volumes of solution are used in methods of the invention.
    • 电吸收和带电的生物分子分离,浓度和多孔生物传感器的检测。 在优选的实施方案中,将电位施加到多孔电极以从溶液中分离和浓缩分子。 双分子分析物被多孔电极本身捕获,这是用于产生电吸附电场的相同电极。 在另外的优选实施方案中,调节溶液的pH以分离和浓缩生物分子。 通过发明人确定等于蛋白质等电点的pH以使生物分子的浓度最大化到多孔生物传感器中。 所述方法包括同时光学检测由多孔电极捕获的带电分子。 本发明的方法对于感兴趣的生物分子是良性的,其被证明在从生物传感器释放后保留其高活性百分比。 本发明的方法提供无标记检测。 有利地,在本发明的方法中使用小电压和超小体积的溶液。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PHOTONIC SENSOR PARTICLES AND FABRICATION METHODS
    • 光电传感器颗粒和制造方法
    • WO2005034725A3
    • 2005-08-04
    • PCT/US2004026572
    • 2004-08-13
    • UNIV CALIFORNIALINK JAMIE RSAILOR MICHAEL J
    • LINK JAMIE RSAILOR MICHAEL J
    • A61B20060101B29D11/00G02B6/122
    • B29D11/00663B82Y20/00G01N21/4788G01N21/774G02B6/1225Y10T428/249969
    • The invention is related to optical particles (10), use of optical particles in sensing applications, and methods of fabricating optical particles that can target a desired analyte. The invention is also related to the self­ assembly of individual optical particles. An advantage of the invention is that it includes self-assembling individual photonic crystal sensors onto a target. In an embodiment of the invention, a processed sensor structure having two generally opposing surfaces is provided, wherein each of the opposing surfaces have different surface affinities, with a first optical structure formed on one of the opposing surfaces, and a second optical structure formed on the other of the opposing surfaces. The chemically and optically asymmetric opposing surfaces will spontaneously align at an organic liquid/water interface. Changes in the optical response of at least one of the opposing surfaces indicate the presence of a particular analyte for sensing applications.
    • 本发明涉及光学粒子(10),光学粒子在感测应用中的应用,以及制造可靶向所需分析物的光学粒子的方法。 本发明还涉及单个光学颗粒的自组装。 本发明的一个优点是它包括将单独的光子晶体传感器自组装到目标上。 在本发明的一个实施例中,提供具有两个大致相对的表面的经处理的传感器结构,其中每个相对表面具有不同的表面亲和力,其中形成在一个相对表面上的第一光学结构和形成在 另一个相对的表面。 化学和光学上不对称的相对表面将在有机液体/水界面处自发排列。 至少一个相对表面的光学响应的​​变化表示存在用于感测应用的特定分析物。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ELECTROADSORPTION AND CHARGE BASED BIOMOLECULE SEPARATION AND DETECTION IN POROUS SENSORS
    • 多孔传感器中的电吸收和电荷分离生物分离与检测
    • WO2012151306A2
    • 2012-11-08
    • PCT/US2012/036163
    • 2012-05-02
    • THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIASAILOR, Michael, J.CHEN, Michelle, Y.
    • SAILOR, Michael, J.CHEN, Michelle, Y.
    • G01N27/02G01N21/45G01N35/00
    • G01N27/447
    • Electroadsorption and charged based biomolecule separation, concentration and detection with porous biosensors. In preferred embodiments, a potential is applied to a porous electrode to separate and concentrate molecules from solution. The bimolecular analytes are captured by the porous electrode itself, the same electrode that is used to generate the electric field for electroadsorption. In additional preferred embodiments, pH of the solution is adjusted to separate and concentrate biomolecules. Setting the pH equal to the protein isoelectric point was determined by the inventors to maximize concentration of biomolecules into the porous biosensor. The methods include simultaneously optically detecting charged molecules captured by the porous electrode. Methods of the invention are benign to biomolecules of interest, which are demonstrated to retain a high percentage of their activity after being released from the biosensor. Methods of the invention provide label-free detection. Advantageously, small voltages and ultrasmall volumes of solution are used in methods of the invention.
    • 电吸收和带电的生物分子分离,浓度和多孔生物传感器的检测。 在优选的实施方案中,将电位施加到多孔电极以从溶液中分离和浓缩分子。 双分子分析物被多孔电极本身捕获,这是用于产生电吸附电场的相同电极。 在另外的优选实施方案中,调节溶液的pH以分离和浓缩生物分子。 通过发明人确定等于蛋白质等电点的pH以使生物分子的浓度最大化到多孔生物传感器中。 所述方法包括同时光学检测由多孔电极捕获的带电分子。 本发明的方法对于感兴趣的生物分子是良性的,其被证明在从生物传感器释放后保留其高活性百分比。 本发明的方法提供无标记检测。 有利地,在本发明的方法中使用小电压和超小体积的溶液。