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    • 3. 发明申请
    • HYDROGEN PEROXIDE SENSORS BASED UPON PHOTO-INDUCED ELECTRON TRANSFER
    • 过氧化氢传感器基于光电导电传输
    • WO2011011605A1
    • 2011-01-27
    • PCT/US2010/042910
    • 2010-07-22
    • OPTI MEDICAL SYSTEMSHE, HuaruiLIN, Chao
    • HE, HuaruiLIN, Chao
    • C07F15/00A61B5/00
    • C07D221/14C07D401/12Y10T436/206664
    • The invention provides compounds of formula I F-L-Q (I) where F comprises a fluorophore capable of absorbing energy at an excitation wavelength and, in the absence of a quencher, emitting energy at an emission wavelength, which is different than the excitation wavelength; Q comprises a quencher; L comprises a linker moiety having two ends, one end being covalently bound to F and the other end being covalently bound to Q. The compounds are capable of undergoing a reversible reaction (1), provided below: (1) where Q + is an oxidized form of Q representing the absence of a quencher, Ox comprises an oxidizing agent, which is capable of oxidizing Q to its oxidized form Q, and Red comprises a reducing agent, which is capable of converting Q back to its reduced form Q. The compounds can undergo photo-induced electron transfer when irradiated with energy and when Q exists in its oxidized form, Q + . The invention also provides methods of detecting and determining the presence of analytes and/or hydrogen peroxide in a sample, as well as a substrate that comprises the compound of formula I.
    • 本发明提供式I F-L-Q(I)的化合物,其中F包括能够在激发波长处吸收能量的荧光团,并且在不存在猝灭剂的情况下发射不同于激发波长的发射波长的能量; Q包括猝灭剂; L包含具有两个末端的连接部分,一端与F共价结合,另一端与Q共价结合。化合物能够经历可逆反应(1),其如下:(1)其中Q +是氧化的 形式Q表示不存在猝灭剂,Ox包含氧化剂,其能够将Q氧化成其氧化形式Q,并且Red包含还原剂,其能够将Q转化为其还原形式Q.化合物 当能量照射时,当Q以其氧化态存在时,可以进行光诱导电子转移。 本发明还提供了检测和确定样品中分析物和/或过氧化氢的存在以及包含式I化合物的底物的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR AMPLIFYING HEPATITIS C VIRUS NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • 扩增丙型肝炎病毒核酸的方法
    • WO2010090857A2
    • 2010-08-12
    • PCT/US2010/021589
    • 2010-01-21
    • VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATEDKWONG, Ann, D.FRANTZ, James, DanielBARTELS, Douglas, J.LIN, ChaoSHAMES, BenjaminSEEPERSAUD, SheilaLIPPKE, Judith, A.KIEFFER, Tara, L.ZHOU, YiZHANG, Eileen, Z.SULLIVAN, James, C.
    • KWONG, Ann, D.FRANTZ, James, DanielBARTELS, Douglas, J.LIN, ChaoSHAMES, BenjaminSEEPERSAUD, SheilaLIPPKE, Judith, A.KIEFFER, Tara, L.ZHOU, YiZHANG, Eileen, Z.SULLIVAN, James, C.
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12Q1/707C12Q1/6883
    • A method of amplifying an HCV nucleic acid in an HCV infected sample comprises amplifying a segment of a DNA template that is complementary to a genome of HCV RNA from the sample by a two-stage PCR, wherein a first stage PCR employs a first outer primer and a second outer primer, and a second stage PCR employs a first inner primer and a second inner primer. The nucleotide sequence of the first outer primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2; or SEQ ID NO:9, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 9. The nucleotide sequence of the second outer primer comprises a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3 or 4; or a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10 or 11, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 10 and 11. The nucleotide sequence of the first inner primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5; or SEQ ID NO: 12, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 12. The nucleotide sequence of the second inner primer comprises a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6 or 7; or a nucleotide sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 13 or 14, wherein optionally 1, 2 or 3 nucleotides are other nucleotides than those of SEQ ID NO: 13 and 14.
    • 扩增HCV感染样品中的HCV核酸的方法包括通过两阶段PCR扩增与来自样品的HCV RNA基因组互补的DNA模板片段,其中a 第一阶段PCR使用第一外部引物和第二外部引物,并且第二阶段PCR使用第一内部引物和第二内部引物。 第一外部引物的核苷酸序列包含如SEQ ID NO:2所示的核苷酸序列; 或SEQ ID NO:9的核苷酸序列,其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是除SEQ ID NO:9的核苷酸以外的核苷酸。第二外部引物的核苷酸序列包含SEQ ID NO:3或4所示的核苷酸序列; 或如SEQ ID NO:10或11所示的核苷酸序列,其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是与SEQ ID NO:10和11的那些核苷酸不同的核苷酸。第一内部引物的核苷酸序列包含核苷酸序列 如SEQ ID NO:5所示; 或SEQ ID NO:12,其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是不同于SEQ ID NO:12的核苷酸。第二内部引物的核苷酸序列包含如SEQ ID NO:6或7所示的核苷酸序列 ; 或如SEQ ID NO:13或14所示的核苷酸序列,其中任选地1,2或3个核苷酸是不同于SEQ ID NO:13和14的那些核苷酸。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SCREW
    • WO2007073326A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • PCT/SE2006/050557
    • 2006-12-06
    • ESSVE PRODUKTER ABLIN, Chao-Wei
    • LIN, Chao-Wei
    • F16B25/10F16B25/08
    • F16B25/103F16B25/0015F16B25/0052F16B25/0078
    • A screw comprising a head part (50), a pointed insert part (52) and a shank part disposed between said head part and said pointed insert part and having a shank axis (A). The shank part comprising a first shank segment (53) adjacent to said head part and having a first radius (r0) relative to the shank axis, and a second shank segment (54) adjacent to said pointed insert part and having a surface that is formed with a helical screw thread (55) including interconnected thread sections that have a second radius (ii) relative to the shank axis and larger than the first radius. The second shank segment is provided with one lengthwise groove (56) having a curvature so that the depth of said groove is larger than zero but smaller than the outer diameter of said threads, and the length of said groove is larger than zero but smaller than the whole length of said shank part, said lengthwise groove extends upward from the pointed end. The surface of the second shank segment being further formed with at least one projecting element (57) between two neighbouring interconnected ones of said thread sections, said projecting element having a greatest radial dimension (r2) with respect to the shank axis that is greater than the first radius (r0) and less than or equal the second radius (r1),
    • 一种螺钉,其包括头部(50),尖锐的插入部(52)和设置在所述头部和所述尖的插入部之间并具有柄轴线(A)的柄部。 所述柄部分包括与所述头部部分相邻并且具有相对于所述柄轴线的第一半径(r0)的第一柄段(53)和与所述尖锐插入部件相邻的第二柄段(54),并且具有表面 形成有螺旋螺纹(55),该螺旋螺纹(55)包括相对于柄轴线具有大于第一半径的第二半径(ii)的互连螺纹部分。 第二柄段设置有一个具有曲率的纵向槽(56),使得所述槽的深度大于零但小于所述螺纹的外径,并且所述槽的长度大于零但小于 所述柄部的整个长度,所述纵向凹槽从尖端向上延伸。 所述第二柄段的表面进一步形成有在所述螺纹部分中的两个相邻的相互互连的所述螺纹部分之间的至少一个突出元件(57),所述突出元件相对于柄轴线具有最大的径向尺寸(r2) 第一半径(r0)小于或等于第二半径(r1),