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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ADDITIONAL PROTECTION DEVICE FOR AN OCCUPANT OF A LARGER VEHICLE
    • WO2019172818A1
    • 2019-09-12
    • PCT/SE2019/000003
    • 2019-02-28
    • KLIPPAN SAFETY ABHÅKANSSON, AndersHÅLAND, Yngve
    • HÅKANSSON, AndersHÅLAND, Yngve
    • B60R21/08B60R21/13
    • Additional protection device (10, 30, 35) for an occupant of a larger vehicle, such as a lorry, where the vehicle has at least one vehicle seat (11) and a seat belt (15), where the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) is arranged in the vicinity of that side of the vehicle seat (11) which is towards the interior of the vehicle and where the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) can be moved between a retracted position and an active position. The additional protection device (10, 30, 35) consists of an arm (20, 31, 36), where the arm (20, 31, 36) is mainly horizontal, when the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) is in the active position and the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) has a resilient element (26), where the resilient element (26) is attached to the arm (20, 31, 36) and where the resilient element (26) extends to a lower attachment (27), where the lower attachment (27) is on that side of the vehicle seat (11) which is towards the interior of the vehicle. The arm (20, 31, 36) of the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) is in the active position intended to be at the height of the shoulder of that one sitting on the vehicle seat (11), so that the shoulder of that one sitting on the vehicle seat (11) can pass under the arm (20, 31, 36) of the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) when the vehicle rolls over, when the vehicle rotates around an axis parallel with the normal direction of travel of the vehicle. The resilient element (26) of the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) will catch the shoulder of that one sitting on the vehicle seat (11) and the resilient element (26) of the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) has a reinforcement (40, 41) at least on that side of the resilient element (26) which is forward, seen in the normal direction of travel of the vehicle. The resilient element (26) of the additional protection device (10, 30, 35) and the seat belt (15) prevent that one sitting on the vehicle seat (11) leaving the vehicle seat (11) in a traffic accident, where the vehicle rolls over, rotates around an axis parallel with the normal direction of travel of the vehicle.
    • 9. 发明申请
    • AN AIR-BAG UNIT
    • 一个空气袋单元
    • WO2004074050A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • PCT/SE2004/000043
    • 2004-01-16
    • AUTOLIV DEVELOPMENT ABBOSTRÖM, OlaHÅLAND, YngveENNERDAL. Leif
    • BOSTRÖM, OlaHÅLAND, YngveENNERDAL. Leif
    • B60R21/22
    • B60R21/2171B60R21/207B60R21/2165B60R2021/161
    • An air-bag unit is disclosed which is mounted to the inboard side of a vehicle seat (1). The air-bag unit comprises an inflatable air-bag (15) connected to an inflator (14) which is actuable to inflate the air-bag (15). The air-bag unit also comprises a support element (18). The air-bag (15) is configured to provide lateral protection to at least the thorax (7) of an occupant (4) of the seat (1) and the support element (18) is moveable upon actuation of the air-bag unit from an initial position to an operative position. The support element (18) is configured to extend inboard of the inflated air-bag (15) when in its operative position so as to provide lateral support to at least part of the inflated air-bag (15).
    • 公开了一种安装在车辆座椅(1)的内侧的安全气囊单元。 气囊单元包括连接到可致动以使气囊(15)充气的充气器(14)的可充气气囊(15)。 气囊单元还包括支撑元件(18)。 安全气囊(15)构造成向座椅(1)的乘员(4)的至少胸部(7)提供侧向保护,并且在气囊单元致动时,支撑元件(18)可移动 从初始位置到操作位置。 支撑元件(18)构造成在处于其工作位置时在膨胀的气囊(15)的内侧延伸,以便向膨胀的气囊(15)的至少一部分提供侧向支撑。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A SAFETY ARRANGEMENT FOR A VEHICLE
    • 一种车辆的安全安排
    • WO2002072392A1
    • 2002-09-19
    • PCT/SE2002/000396
    • 2002-03-07
    • AUTOLIV DEVELOPMENT ABFREDRIKSSON, RikardHÅLAND, Yngve
    • FREDRIKSSON, RikardHÅLAND, Yngve
    • B60R21/34
    • B60R21/38B60R2021/23528B62D25/12
    • A safety arrangement (1) is located beneath the hood or bonnet (3) of a motor vehicle and includes an inflatable element (8) which is formed of a plastically deformable material. A gas generator (14) supplies gas to inflate the element (8) in response to a signal from a sensor (18) which is responsive to impact with a pedestrian. The gas generator (14) passes gas to a chamber (15), and thus through a relatively small aperture (16) to inflate the element (8) with a gradual inflation. If a pedestrian strikes the bonnet, the pedestrian will not deform the bonnet and then be arrested by impact with an engine block or the like, and also the plastically deformable element (8) will deform to absorb energy.
    • 安全装置(1)位于机动车辆的发动机罩或发动机罩(3)下方,并且包括由可塑性变形的材料形成的可膨胀元件(8)。 气体发生器(14)响应于响应于与行人撞击的传感器(18)的信号,提供气体以使元件(8)膨胀。 气体发生器(14)将气体传递到室(15),并因此通过相对较小的孔(16)将元件(8)逐渐膨胀。 如果行人撞到发动机罩上,则行人不会使发动机罩变形,然后通过与发动机缸体等碰撞而被阻止,并且塑性变形元件(8)将变形以吸收能量。