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1. 发明申请

WO2023037102A1 WASTE PROCESSING APPARATUS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023037102A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-16
申请号：PCT/GB2022/052269
申请日：2022-09-07
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
发明人： WILLIAMS, Leon Matthew
IPC分类号： C02F9/00 , A47K11/02 , B01D53/77 , B01D61/36 , E03D11/10 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/04 , C02F11/10 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/66 , B01D3/10
摘要： A human waste processing system adapted to process both human solid and liquid waste deposited into a toilet or similar vessel and to process the waste for further use and/or convenient disposal. The present system is specifically configured for use with low-water-volume flush toilets and dry toilets. In particular, the present system is configured to separate solid waste and liquid waste with liquid waste being processed via a plurality of sequential filtration stages and with the solid waste being processed by thermal decomposition such as pyrolysis/torrefaction processing.

2. 发明申请

WO2022043659A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RAPID MONITORING OF PATHOGENS IN WATER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022043659A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-03
申请号：PCT/GB2021/052136
申请日：2021-08-18
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
发明人： YANG, Zhugen
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , C12Q1/6853
摘要： A method of detecting a pathogen in a water sample. The method includes extracting DNA of the pathogen from a DNA solution derived from a water sample, eluting the DNA through a paper-based microfluidic device having flow channels and then performing LAMP reactions within a set of reaction chambers to obtain LAMP products that may be detected via an amplicon detection test.

3. 发明申请

WO2020249770A1 GAS TREATMENT PROCESS AND GAS TREATMENT APPARATUS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020249770A1
公开(公告)日：2020-12-17
申请号：PCT/EP2020/066365
申请日：2020-06-12
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
发明人： MCADAM, Ewan
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/62
摘要： A process a system for treatment of an input gas are disclosed. The input gas (e.g. biogas) comprises carbon dioxide. First and second gas-liquid contact stages each comprise one or more gas-liquid hollow fibre membrane contactors permeable to carbon dioxide, each with a gas side and a liquid side. The input gas flows through the gas side of the first gas-liquid contact stage. A first carbon dioxide absorption solution, comprising ammonia, is circulated through the liquid side of the first gas-liquid contact stage, to absorb some of the carbon dioxide from the input gas to leave an intermediate gas flowing out of the first gas-liquid contact stage. The intermediate gas flows through the gas side of the second gas-liquid contact stage. A second carbon dioxide absorption solution, comprising ammonia, circulates through the liquid side of the second gas-liquid contact stage, to absorb carbon dioxide from the intermediate gas to leave an output gas flowing out of the second gas-liquid contact stage. The process is controlled so that more precipitation of ammonium bicarbonate occurs in the first carbon dioxide absorption solution, per unit volume of first carbon dioxide absorption solution, than in the second carbon dioxide absorption solution, per unit volume of second carbon dioxide absorption solution.

4. 发明申请

WO2017149036A1 TOILET AND OPERATION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：马桶及其操作
公开(公告)号：WO2017149036A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-08
申请号：PCT/EP2017/054820
申请日：2017-03-01
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
发明人： WILLIAMS, Leon Brett Matthew , LARSSON, Jake Aaron , TIERNEY, Ross Cochrane , COLLINS, Matthew Spencer
IPC分类号： E03D11/10 , A47K11/02 , E03D11/12
摘要： A toilet is disclosed, having a bowl (400) for receiving human waste and a wiper (402). The bowl (400) is moveable between a waste receiving position and a waste emptied position. This movement is provided based on a waste emptying actuation by a user of the toilet. The wiper (402) is movable to remove residual waste from an inside surface of the bowl (400) by wiping the inside surface of the bowl (400). The movement of the wiper (402) is coupled to the movement of the bowl (400), the wiper (402) being configured to move during the movement of the bowl (400), for at least a part of the movement of the bowl (400) between the waste receiving position and the waste emptied position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种马桶，其具有用于接收人类垃圾的碗（400）和擦拭器（402）。碗（400）可在废物接收位置和废物清空位置之间移动。该运动基于马桶使用者的废物排空致动而提供。擦拭器（402）可移动以通过擦拭碗（400）的内表面来从碗（400）的内表面移除残余废物。擦拭器（402）的运动与碗（400）的运动耦合，擦拭器（402）被配置为在碗（400）的运动期间移动，以用于碗的运动的至少一部分（400）在废物接收位置和废物清空位置之间。

5. 发明申请

WO2015001315A2 CAVITATION GENERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：空气生成
公开(公告)号：WO2015001315A2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：PCT/GB2014/051950
申请日：2014-06-26
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY , VIGNJEVIC, Rade
发明人： VIGNJEVIC, Rade
IPC分类号： B65B1/24
CPC分类号： B63B1/248 , B63B2001/382 , B63B2001/387 , B63H1/18 , Y02T70/122
摘要： A surface (110) to be exposed to liquid flow in a predetermined direction (F) relative to the surface has a plurality of predetermined regions (120) spaced in the predetermined direction, the surface in each region having at least one discontinuity (200) configured to generate, in liquid in the vicinity of that region, a pressure sufficient to initiate cavitation in that liquid.
摘要翻译：要暴露于液体的表面（110）相对于表面沿预定方向（F）流动具有多个在预定方向上隔开的预定区域（120），每个区域中的表面具有至少一个不连续部分（200），该不连续部分（200）被配置为在该区域附近的液体中产生足以引发该液体中的空化的压力。

6. 发明申请

WO2014057244A3 FLUORIDE OF A GROUPE ELEMENT AS AN ACTIVE CATHODE MATERIAL FOR A LITHIUM ION BATTERY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2014057244A3
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：PCT/GB2013/052548
申请日：2013-10-01
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY
发明人： OWEN, Nathan , ZHANG, Qi
IPC分类号： H01M4/136 , H01M4/1397 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/58
摘要： A lithium ion battery comprises the fluoride of a group III element as the active cathode material. A method of manufacturing aluminium fluoride crystals comprises providing an A1(NO 3 ) 3 alcohol solution and an aqueous NH 4 HF 2 solution; adding a surfactant to at least one of the A1(NO 3 ) 3 alcohol solution and the aqueous NH 4 HF 2 solution; mixing the A 1 (NO 3 ) 3 alcohol solution with the aqueous NH 4 HF 2 solution, after the surfactant has been added to at least one solution, to form a reaction product dispersed or suspended in a liquid; extracting the reaction product from the liquid; and calcining the reaction product extracted from the liquid.

7. 发明申请

WO2009037492A3 MARKERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009037492A3
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：PCT/GB2008/003214
申请日：2008-09-22
申请人： LONDON SCHOOL OF HYGIENE & TROPICAL MEDICINE , CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY , McNERNEY, Ruth , TURNER, Claire
发明人： McNERNEY, Ruth , TURNER, Claire
IPC分类号： C12Q1/04
摘要： The invention relates to the use of volatile organic compounds as markers in the detection of the presence of Mycobacteria especially Mycobacterium tuberculosis . The invention provides a number of compounds useful as markers. Such compounds are frequently emitted by samples containing Mycobacteria and their presence, particularly at increased levels may be used to detect the presence of the bacteria. Also provided is a diagnostic test for tuberculosis, based upon the presence of the bacteria.

8. 发明申请

WO2008107649A1 SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2008107649A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-12
申请号：PCT/GB2008/000697
申请日：2008-02-29
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY , SPHERE MEDICAL LIMITED , PILETSKY, Sergey, Anatoliyovich , HENRY, Yves, Frederic , KARIM, Khalku , LAITENBERGER, Peter, Georg
发明人： PILETSKY, Sergey, Anatoliyovich , HENRY, Yves, Frederic , KARIM, Khalku , LAITENBERGER, Peter, Georg
IPC分类号： G01N33/543 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/54373 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/14546 , A61B5/1486 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150992 , A61B5/153 , A61B5/4821 , G01N27/404 , G01N2600/00 , Y10T436/203332
摘要： This invention relates to a sensor and in particular to a sensor for the detection of biologically important species. Specifically, the invention provides a method for detecting an analyte in the presence of at least one interferent in a sample. The method comprises the steps of providing a sensor having a transducer and a receptor layer in communication with the transducer, in which the receptor layer comprises a material for absorbing the analyte; exposing the receptor layer to the sample; treating the receptor layer to remove selectively the at least one interferent; and measuring the signal from the transducer. The treatment step is performed by applying a change in potential, a change in pH or a change in temperature to the receptor layer, by washing the receptor layer, by irradiating the receptor layer, or a combination thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种传感器，特别涉及用于检测生物重要物种的传感器。具体地，本发明提供了一种在样品中存在至少一种干扰物的情况下检测分析物的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有换能器和与换能器连通的受体层的传感器，其中接收层包括用于吸收分析物的材料; 将受体层暴露于样品; 处理所述受体层以选择性地除去所述至少一种干扰物; 并测量传感器的信号。处理步骤是通过对受体层进行洗涤，通过照射受体层或其组合来施加电位变化，pH变化或温度变化对受体层进行的。

9. 发明申请

WO2008001071A2 SEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：座位
公开(公告)号：WO2008001071A2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：PCT/GB2007/002384
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY , COUSINS, Steven , OWEN, Christopher
发明人： COUSINS, Steven , OWEN, Christopher
IPC分类号： B60N2/427
CPC分类号： B60N2/4221 , B60N2/42745 , B60N2/42763
摘要： A seat (10) for supporting an occupant in the event of a significant force (F) being applied to the seat in the same, first, direction (A) as the occupant is facing comprises a seat back (12) rotatable substantially about a first axis (16) lying substantially transverse to the first direction and higher than the H-point reference (H) of the seat, and control (20) means for allowing controlled rotation of the seat back about said axis in the event of said significant force being applied.
摘要翻译：（F）以与乘员面对的方向（A）相同的第一方向（A）施加到座椅上时用于支撑乘员的座椅（10）包括座椅（12），其基本上绕基本上横向于所述第一方向且高于所述座椅的H点基准（H）的第一轴线（16）旋转;以及控制装置（20），其用于允许所述座椅靠背的受控旋转所述轴在所述显着力被施加的情况下。

10. 发明申请

WO2007107720A2 BINDING DRUGS OF ABUSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：绑定药物
公开(公告)号：WO2007107720A2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：PCT/GB2007/000945
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY , TURNER, Anthony, Peter, Francis , PILETSKY, Sergey, Anatoliyovich , PILETSKA, Olena, Volodimirivna , GUERREIRO, Antonio , CHIANELLA, Iva , ROMERO-GUERRA, Maria
发明人： TURNER, Anthony, Peter, Francis , PILETSKY, Sergey, Anatoliyovich , PILETSKA, Olena, Volodimirivna , GUERREIRO, Antonio , CHIANELLA, Iva , ROMERO-GUERRA, Maria
IPC分类号： B01J20/26 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/26 , B01D15/3852 , B01J20/261 , B01J20/268 , G01N30/02 , Y10T436/255
摘要： Drugs of abuse ( e.g. cocaine) and related substances are selectively bound by an adsorbent which comprises units derived from carboxylic acids of formula A or B: (A): R 1 R 2 C(CF 3 )-CO 2 H; (B): R 3 =C(CF 3 )-CO 2 H or derivatives thereof. The adsorbent may be a polymer, or a solid support onto which the carboxylic acid, derivative or polymer has been grafted. The preferenced acid is 2-trifluoromethyl acrylic acid. A drug can be selectively bound from a mixture, and recovered using an eluant comprising an organic acid.
摘要翻译：滥用药物（例如可卡因）和相关物质由包含衍生自式A或B羧酸的单元的吸附剂选择性地结合：（A）：R 1 R 2 > C（CF _{3 ） - CO _{2 H; （B）：R 3 = C（CF 3）-CO 2 H或其衍生物。吸附剂可以是聚合物或其上已经接枝有羧酸，衍生物或聚合物的固体载体。所述酸是2-三氟甲基丙烯酸。可以从混合物中选择性地结合药物，并使用包含有机酸的洗脱液进行回收。}}

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