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    • 51. 发明申请
    • MONOLITHIC OFFNER SPECTROMETER
    • 单声道分光光度计
    • WO2007127167A1
    • 2007-11-08
    • PCT/US2007/009854
    • 2007-04-23
    • CORNING INCORPORATEDCOMSTOCK, Lovell, E., II
    • COMSTOCK, Lovell, E., II
    • G01J3/28G01J3/02G01J3/18
    • G01J3/18G01J3/02G01J3/0208G01J3/0259G01J3/04G01J3/2823G02B5/1852
    • A monolithic Offner spectrometer is described herein as are various components like a diffraction grating and a slit all of which are manufactured by using a state-of-the-art diamond machining process. In one embodiment, a monolithic Offner spectrometer is directly manufactured by using a diamond machining process. In another embodiment, a monolithic Offner spectrometer is manufactured by using molds which are made by a diamond machining process. In yet another embodiment, a diffraction grating is directly manufactured by using a diamond machining process. In still yet another embodiment, a diffraction grating is manufactured by using a mold which is made by a diamond machining process. In yet another embodiment, a slit is directly manufactured by using a diamond machining process.
    • 本文中描述了单片Offner光谱仪,其是各种部件,例如衍射光栅和狭缝,所有这些都是通过使用最先进的金刚石加工工艺制造的。 在一个实施例中,通过使用金刚石加工工艺直接制造单片Offner光谱仪。 在另一个实施例中,通过使用通过金刚石加工工艺制造的模具制造单片偏光谱仪。 在另一个实施例中,通过使用金刚石加工工艺直接制造衍射光栅。 在另一个实施例中,通过使用通过金刚石加工工艺制造的模具来制造衍射光栅。 在另一个实施例中,通过使用金刚石加工工艺直接制造狭缝。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED OPTICAL MULTIPLEXER AND DEMULTIPLEXER FOR WAVELENGTH DIVISION TRANSMISSION OF INFORMATION
    • 集成光学多路复用器和解复用器用于信道传输的波长分组
    • WO2005072363A2
    • 2005-08-11
    • PCT/US2005/002498
    • 2005-01-26
    • ADVANCED INTERFCES, LLC
    • ZHOU, Zhiping (James)
    • G01J3/02G01J3/18G02B5/18G02B6/12G02B6/124G02B6/34G02B6/43H01L27/144H01L31/105H01L31/12H01L31/18H04J14/02
    • G02B6/12007G01J3/02G01J3/0259G01J3/18G02B5/1809G02B6/12002G02B6/12004G02B6/124G02B6/43G02B2006/12107G02B2006/12173G02B2006/12176H01L27/1443H01L31/105H01L31/12H01L31/1804H01S5/0268H04J14/02Y02E10/547Y02P70/521
    • An integrated optical multiplexer and/or demultiplexer is provided for on-chip optical interconnection between electronic components on an integrated circuit chip and between chips, and for high density telecommunications. The multiplexer and/or demultiplexer includes an integrated circuit substrate formed with an array of photo detectors (for the demultiplexer) or photo emitters (for the multiplexer). Conditioning electronics is formed on the substrate and is coupled to the photo elements for conditioning electronic data for optical transmission in the case of the multiplexer or for conditioning optical signals into electronic data in the case of the demultiplexer. A first layer of optically transparent material is formed on the substrate overlying the detectors and/or emitters and a second layer of optically transparent material is formed on the first layer and functions as an optical waveguide. A binary blazed grating is formed at the interface of the first and second layers of optically transparent material. In use, discrete wavelength optical signals are modulated with data and emitted by the photo emitters. The discrete wavelengths are intercepted by the binary blazed grating overlying the emitters and multiplexed into a polychromatic beam for transmission through the waveguide. At the demultiplex, the discrete wavelengths are separated by the binary blazed grating and directed to corresponding ones of the photo detectors. The conditioning electronics coupled to the photo detectors receives the output of the photo detectors, demodulates the output to extract the data, and formats the data for communication with electronic components on the integrated circuit.
    • 提供集成的光复用器和/或解复用器用于集成电路芯片上的电子部件之间以及芯片之间以及用于高密度电信的片上光互连。 多路复用器和/或解复用器包括由光检测器阵列(用于解复用器)或光发射器(用于多路复用器)形成的集成电路基板。 在多路复用器的情况下,在衬底上形成调理电子器件,并耦合到照相元件,用于调节用于光学传输的电子数据,或者在解复用器的情况下将光学信号调节成电子数据。 第一层光学透明材料形成在覆盖检测器和/或发射体的基板上,第二层光学透明材料形成在第一层上并用作光波导。 在第一和第二层光学透明材料的界面处形成二元闪耀光栅。 在使用中,离散波长光信号由数据调制并由光发射器发射。 离散波长被覆盖在发射器上的二进制闪耀光栅所截获,并被多路复用成多色波束以便通过波导传输。 在解复用时,离散的波长被二进制闪耀的光栅分开,并被引导到相应的光检测器。 耦合到光电检测器的调理电路接收光检测器的输出,解调输出以提取数据,并格式化用于与集成电路上的电子部件通信的数据。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • REAL TIME HIGH SPEED HIGH RESOLUTION HYPER-SPECTRAL IMAGING
    • 实时高速高分辨率超分辨率成像
    • WO03085371A2
    • 2003-10-16
    • PCT/IL0300292
    • 2003-04-07
    • GREEN VISION SYSTEMS LTDMOSHE DANNY S
    • MOSHE DANNY S
    • G01J3/28G01J3/453G01N
    • G01J3/4535G01J3/02G01J3/0202G01J3/021G01J3/0237G01J3/0259G01J3/0291G01J3/2823G01J3/4532
    • Real time high speed high resolution hyper-spectral imaging. (a) electromagnetic radiation collimating element (16), collimating electromagnetic radiation (44) emitted by objects (12) in a scene or a sample (14); (b) optical interferometer (18), receiving and dividing collimated object emission beam, generating interference images, and piezoelectrically determining and changing magnitude of optical path difference of divided collimated object emission beam; optical interferometer (18) includes: beam splitter (20'), fixed mirror (22), movable mirror (24), piezoelectric motor (26), displacing movable mirror (24) along axis (60), distance change feedback sensor (28), sensing and measuring change in distance of movable mirror (24) along axis (60), piezoelectric motor controller (30), actuating and controlling piezoelectric motor (26); and thermo-mechanically stable optical interferometer mount (32A); (c) camera optics (34), focusing interference images of each optical path difference; (d) detector (36), recording interference images; (e) central programming and signal processing unit (38), and (f) display (40).
    • 实时高速高分辨率超光谱成像。 (a)电磁辐射准直元件(16),对由物体(12)在场景或样本(14)中发射的电磁辐射(44)进行准直; (b)光学干涉仪(18),接收和分割准直物体发射光束,产生干涉图像,以及压电确定和改变分割的准直对象发射光束的光程差大小; 光干涉仪(18)包括:分束器(20'),固定反射镜(22),可移动反射镜(24),压电马达(26),沿轴线(60)移动可移动反射镜(24),距离变化反馈传感器 ),感测和测量可移动镜(24)沿轴线(60)的距离变化,压电马达控制器(30),致动和控制压电马达(26); 和热机械稳定的光学干涉仪安装座(32A); (c)相机光学器件(34),聚焦每个光程差的干涉图像; (d)检测器(36),记录干涉图像; (e)中央编程和信号处理单元(38)和(f)显示器(40)。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SPECTRUM ANALYZER
    • 光谱分析仪
    • WO02001268A1
    • 2002-01-03
    • PCT/US2001/020211
    • 2001-06-26
    • G01J3/18G02B6/34
    • G02B6/29307G01J3/0256G01J3/0259G01J3/18G02B6/29311
    • An optical spectrum analyzer (50) and methods for its use for multiplexing and demultiplexing. The optical spectrum analyzer includes two reflectors (60, 62) in a fixed spatial relationship to a volume phase grating (56). Input light is reflected by the first reflector to the volume phase grating (56), diffracted by the volume phase grating (56) towards the second reflector along a first optical path, reflected to the volume phase grating by the second reflector along a second optical path distinct from the first optical path, diffracted again by the volume phase grating towards the first reflector, and reflected out of the optical spectrum analyzer by the first reflector.
    • 一种光谱分析仪(50)及其用于复用和解复用的方法。 光谱分析仪包括与体积相位光栅(56)固定空间关系的两个反射器(60,62)。 输入光被第一反射器反射到体积相位光栅(56),由体积相位光栅(56)沿着第一光路朝向第二反射器衍射,由第二反射器沿第二光学器件反射到体积相位光栅 路径不同于第一光路,由体积相位光栅再次被衍射到第一反射器,并由第一反射器反射出光谱分析仪。
    • 59. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED CALORIMETRIC SPECTROMETER
    • 综合计量仪
    • WO0054030A3
    • 2001-02-15
    • PCT/US0006075
    • 2000-03-09
    • LOCKHEED MARTIN ENERGY RES COR
    • RAJIC SLOBODANDATSKOS PANAGIOTIS GEORGEEGERT MARYBETH
    • G01J3/36G01J5/40G01J5/60G01N21/17G01N21/31G01N31/22
    • G01J3/36G01J3/0259G01J5/40G01J5/601G01N21/171
    • A micro-instrument for detecting a chemical is formed on a coin-sized semiconductor substrate. A waveguide is formed by a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate. The waveguide semiconductor layer has a groove forming an entrance aperture for receiving polychromatic radiation. An infrared emitter is disposed in the groove for generating the polychromatic radiation. An array of micro-mechanical thermal detectors can be formed integrally with the substrate. Each of the thermal dectectors has a measurable characteristic physical parameter and each of the thermal detectors has a coating exhibiting a preferential adsorption of at least one chemical to be sensed. A self focusing reflection grating is formed integrally with the waveguide semiconductor layer for directing a monochromatic spectrum onto the array responsive to the polychromatic radiation, such that each of the thermal detectors receives different wavelengths of the monochromatic spectrum.
    • 在硬币尺寸的半导体衬底上形成用于检测化学品的微型仪器。 波导由设置在基板上的半导体层形成。 波导半导体层具有形成用于接收多色辐射的入口孔的凹槽。 红外发射器设置在凹槽中用于产生多色辐射。 微机械热检测器的阵列可与衬底一体地形成。 每个热检测器具有可测量的特征物理参数,并且每个热检测器具有表现出至少一种要被感测的化学物质的优先吸附的涂层。 自聚焦反射光栅与波导半导体层一体地形成,用于响应于多色辐射将单色光谱引导到阵列上,使得每个热检测器接收不同波长的单色光谱。