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    • 15. 发明申请
    • UNIFIED ARCHITECTURE FOR FOLDING ADC
    • 用于折叠ADC的统一架构
    • WO2010033232A4
    • 2010-08-26
    • PCT/US2009005225
    • 2009-09-18
    • NAT SEMICONDUCTOR CORPTAFT ROBERT CALLAGHAN
    • TAFT ROBERT CALLAGHAN
    • H03M1/12
    • H03M1/141
    • A system, apparatus and method for a folding analog-to-digital converter (ADC) are described. The general architecture of the folding ADC includes an array (1 - N) of cascaded folding amplifier stages, a distributed array of fine comparators, and an encoder. Each folding amplifier stage includes folding amplifiers that are configured to receive inputs from a prior stage, and also generate output signals for the next stage. The folding amplifiers output signals for a given stage are evaluated by a corresponding comparator stage, which may include multiple comparators, and also optionally coupled to an interpolator. The outputs of the comparators from all stages are collectively evaluated by the encoder, which generates the output of the folding ADC. Unlike conventional folding ADCs that require fine and coarse channels, the presently described folding ADC provides conversion without the need for a coarse channel. The encoder can also be arranged to facilitate recursive error correction.
    • 描述了用于折叠模数转换器(ADC)的系统,装置和方法。 折叠ADC的通用架构包括一个级联折叠放大器级(1 - N),一个精细比较器的分布式阵列和一个编码器。 每个折叠放大器级包括折叠放大器,其被配置为接收来自前一级的输入,并且还生成用于下一级的输出信号。 用于给定级的折叠放大器输出信号由相应的比较器级评估,该比较器级可以包括多个比较器,并且还可选地耦合到内插器。 来自所有级的比较器的输出由编码器集中评估,编码器生成折叠式ADC的输出。 与需要精细和粗糙通道的传统折叠ADC不同,目前描述的折叠式ADC提供转换而不需要粗糙通道。 编码器也可以安排为便于递归纠错。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • CROSS-COUPLED FOLDING CIRCUIT AND ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER PROVIDED WITH SUCH A FOLDING CIRCUIT
    • 交叉耦合折叠电路和模拟数字转换器,提供了一个折叠电路
    • WO2005011125A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • PCT/IB2004/051289
    • 2004-07-26
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.SCHOLTENS, Peter, C., S.
    • SCHOLTENS, Peter, C., S.
    • H03M1/36
    • H03M1/141
    • A cross coupled folding circuit comprises a reference voltage circuit to supply m reference voltages, an amplifier circuit to provide control signals, in response to an input signal and to the reference voltages and 2 n - I three times cross coupled folding circuits, each of which comprising three differential transistor pairs, said differential transistors pairs being controlled by said control signals and active in a voltage range around a respective one of said reference voltages, with m = 3(2"- 1). In cascade with said 2 n - I folding circuits, there are differential transistor pairs in n-1 successive steps 2 n-1 , 2 n_2 , , 2 ° . To obtain complete folding, switching circuits are provided, cooperating with the transistor pairs in the last 2 n-2 steps of the cascade configuration, to supply the respective control signals to those transistors of the respective differential transistor pairs that provide complete folding.
    • 交叉耦合折叠电路包括供应m个参考电压的参考电压电路,放大器电路,以响应于输入信号和参考电压和2n-I三次交叉耦合折叠电路来提供控制信号,每个 其中包括三个差分晶体管对,所述差分晶体管对由所述控制信号控制,并且在所述参考电压的相应一个周围的电压范围内有效,其中m = 3(2“-1) n> - I折叠电路,在n-1个连续步骤2 ,<> 2 ,2 <°中存在差分晶体管对,为了获得完全折叠,提供开关电路,与 晶体管在级联配置的最后2n-2级中对,以将相应的控制信号提供给提供完全折叠的各个差分晶体管对的晶体管。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • FOLDING STAGE FOR A FOLDING ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
    • 折叠模数转换器的折叠阶段
    • WO1996002087A1
    • 1996-01-25
    • PCT/IB1995000519
    • 1995-06-27
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN AB
    • PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.PHILIPS NORDEN ABVENES, Arnoldus, Gerardus, WilhelmusNAUTA, Bram
    • H03M01/12
    • H03M1/205H03M1/141
    • A folding stage (FB) for a folding analog-to-digital converter, the folding stage (FB) comprising: reference means having a plurality of consecutive reference terminals (RT1..RT11) for providing ascending different reference voltages; a first summing node (SNa), a second summing node (SNb) and a first output node (ONa); a plurality of differentially coupled transistor pairs (TAi/TBi), each one of the pairs comprising a first transistor (TAi) having a main current path and a control electrode which is coupled to an input terminal (IT) for receiving an input voltage to be folded and a second transistor (TBi) having a main current path and a control electrode which is coupled to a respective one (RTAi) of the consecutive reference terminals, the main current path of the first transistor (TAi) of consecutive transistor pairs being coupled alternately to the first summing node (SNa) and the second summing node (SNb), and the main current path of the associated second transistor (Tbi) being coupled alternately to the second summing node (SNb) and the first summing node (SNa); and a dummy structure comprising a first current source, a first dummy transistor (DTA) having a control electrode coupled to the input terminal (IT), a first main electrode connected to the first current source and a second main electrode coupled to one of the first (SNa) and second (SNb) summing nodes, a second current source, and a second dummy transistor having a control electrode coupled to a bias voltage terminal (BT), a first main electrode connected to the second current source and a second main electrode coupled to the other of the first (SNa) and second (SNb) summing nodes. The dummy structure reduces capacitive error currents in the differential output current which flows in the summing nodes of the folding stage by providing cancelling currents to the summing nodes.
    • 一种用于折叠模数转换器的折叠台(FB),所述折叠台(FB)包括:参考装置,具有用于提供上升的不同参考电压的多个连续参考端(RT1..RT11) 第一求和节点(SNa),第二求和节点(SNb)和第一输出节点(ONa); 多个差分耦合晶体管对(TAi / TBi),每对中的每一对包括具有主电流路径的第一晶体管(TAi)和耦合到输入端(IT)的控制电极,用于接收输入电压 被折叠的第二晶体管(TBi)和具有主电流路径的第二晶体管(TBi)和耦合到所述连续参考端子的相应一个(RTAi)的控制电极,所述连续晶体管对的第一晶体管(TAi)的主电流路径为 交替地耦合到第一求和节点(SNa)和第二求和节点(SNb),并且相关联的第二晶体管(Tbi)的主电流路径被交替地耦合到第二求和节点(SNb)和第一求和节点(SNa ); 以及包括第一电流源,具有耦合到所述输入端(IT)的控制电极的第一虚拟晶体管(DTA))的虚拟结构,连接到所述第一电流源的第一主电极和耦合到所述第一电流源 第一(SNa)和第二(SNb)求和节点,第二电流源和具有耦合到偏置电压端子(BT)的控制电极的第二虚拟晶体管,连接到第二电流源的第一主电极和第二主电极 电极耦合到第一(SNa)和第二(SNb)求和节点中的另一个。 虚拟结构通过向求和节点提供消除电流来减少在折叠级的求和节点中流动的差分输出电流中的电容性误差电流。