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    • 11. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION TO A TWO-WHEELED VEHICLE
    • 用于向两轮车辆提供光学稳定的系统和方法
    • WO2007005282A2
    • 2007-01-11
    • PCT/US2006/024047
    • 2006-06-22
    • GYRO-PRECESSION STABILITY LLCMURNEN, HannahNILES, AugustaSIGWORTH, NathanSPERLING, Deborah
    • MURNEN, HannahNILES, AugustaSIGWORTH, NathanSPERLING, Deborah
    • B62M1/10
    • B62H7/00B62H1/10B62M1/10
    • This invention provides a stabilizing system and method for two-wheeled vehicles (typically small, human-powered bicycles) that affords the rider no restriction on the full range of movements (banks, leans, etc.) common to bicycles, but that provides greater stability during turns and other maneuvers so that an unintentional bank or tilt (poten¬ tially causing a fall) is less likely, even at relatively slow speeds and startup. A rotating mass of predetermined mass-value and radial mass-distribution is provided coaxially with the front axle. The mass is supported on bearings so as to freewheel with respect to the rotation of the front wheel. As such it can be induced to spin significantly faster than the front wheel thereby generating a gyroscopic effect at the front wheel about the axle. This gyroscopic effect influences the steering of the wheel by the rider. Due to precession, the wheel tends to follow any excessive bank by the bicycle, ensuring that the rider can "steer-out-of " an unintended tilt or bank. Likewise, the gyroscopic effect limits the rider's ability to execute excessive steering, thereby preventing jackknife movements.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于两轮车辆(通常是小型人力自行车)的稳定系统和方法,其提供骑乘者对自行车共同的全部运动范围(银行,倾斜度等)的限制,但是提供更大的 在转弯和其他操纵过程中的稳定性,即使在相对较慢的速度和启动时,意外的银行或倾斜(潜在地导致跌倒)也不太可能。 具有预定质量和径向质量分布的旋转质量体与前轴同轴地设置。 质量体支撑在轴承上,以便相对于前轮的旋转而自由转动。 因此,可以感觉到比前轮显着更快地旋转,从而在前轮围绕轴产生陀螺效应。 这种陀螺效应影响车手的转向。 由于进动,车轮倾向于跟随任何过度的银行由自行车,确保骑手可以“转向”一个意想不到的倾斜或银行。 同样,陀螺效应限制了骑手执行过度转向的能力,从而防止了折刀的移动。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING A MOTORCYCLE DURING TURNING MANEUVERS
    • 装置和方法,用于在旋转过程中稳定摩托车
    • WO2005100138A2
    • 2005-10-27
    • PCT/US2005/009177
    • 2005-03-18
    • HEITNER, Nevin
    • HEITNER, Nevin
    • B62H1/10
    • B62H1/10
    • A method and apparatus for stabilizing a motorcycle or similar two wheeled, single tread vehicle during turning maneuvers, incorporating at least one support member connected laterally and extending outwards from a side of the motorcycle frame. The distal end of each support member comprises a type of contact point for providing contact with the road surface. The length and angle from the motorcycle of each support member may be adjustable in order to control the lean angle of the motorcycle for more safe and confident turning maneuvers at various speeds and corner radii. In addition, the support members are non-cumbersome allowing normal operation of a motorcycle, and provide safety features that reduce both the possibility of having an accident and the seriousness of certain "unavoidable" crashes.
    • 一种用于在车削操作期间稳定摩托车或类似的两轮单胎踏车的方法和装置,其包括横向连接并从摩托车车架的侧面向外延伸的至少一个支撑构件。 每个支撑构件的远端包括用于提供与路面的接触的一种接触点。 每个支撑构件的摩托车的长度和角度可以是可调节的,以便控制摩托车的倾斜角度,以便在各种速度和拐角半径下更安全和自信地转动机动。 此外,支撑构件是非常麻烦的,允许摩托车的正常操作,并且提供减少事故可能性和某些“不可避免”的崩溃的严重性的安全特征。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • BALANCE SYSTEM FOR AN ENCLOSED FORE-AND-AFT WHEELED VEHICLE
    • 用于机动车辆的机动车辆平衡系统
    • WO2004045939A1
    • 2004-06-03
    • PCT/CA2003/001814
    • 2003-11-19
    • COWIE, Ross, L.
    • COWIE, Ross, L.
    • B62H1/12
    • B62H1/10
    • Disclosed is a system for supporting a fore-and-aft wheeled vehicle in a generally upright stationary position, comprising a pair of laterally extending support legs independently moveable between a raised retracted position permitting normal motion of said vehicle and a lowered ground-engaging position, an operating lever responsive to user input to generate separate control inputs for displacing said respective support legs so as to permit independent movement thereof, actuator mechanisms responsive to said respective control inputs for displacing said support legs between said ground-engaging and retracted positions in response to user input.
    • 公开了一种用于在大致直立的固定位置支撑前后轮式车辆的系统,包括一对横向延伸的支撑腿,所述一对横向延伸的支撑腿可在允许所述车辆的正常运动和降低的地面接合位置的凸起缩回位置之间独立地移动, 响应于用户输入的操作杆以产生用于移动所述相应的支撑腿以便允许其独立移动的单独的控制输入,所述致动器机构响应于所述相应的控制输入,以响应于所述地面接合和缩回位置而移动所述支撑腿 用户输入。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • 車両
    • 车辆
    • WO2011102106A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • PCT/JP2011/000805
    • 2011-02-14
    • 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ林 弘毅高倉 裕司山本 伸司
    • 林 弘毅高倉 裕司山本 伸司
    • B62K5/04B62H1/10B62J99/00
    • B62K5/10B62H1/10B62J27/00B62K5/025
    •  車体の安定を維持することができ、旋回性能を向上させることができるとともに、乗員が違和感を感じることがなく、乗り心地がよく、安定した走行状態を実現することができ、安全性が高くなるようにする。そのため、互いに連結された操舵部及び駆動部を備える車体と、車体を操舵する操舵輪と、車体を駆動する駆動輪と、操舵部又は駆動部を旋回方向に傾斜させる傾斜用アクチュエータ装置と、車体に作用する横加速度を直接的又は間接的に検出するセンサと、傾斜用アクチュエータ装置を制御して車体の傾斜を制御する制御装置とを有し、制御装置は、センサが検出する横加速度に基づいて、車体にかかる遠心力と重力とが釣り合うように、車体の傾斜を制御する。
    • 所公开的车辆增加了安全性,达到稳定的行驶状态,提供良好的乘坐舒适性,不会使乘客感到不舒服,并且保持车身稳定性并提高车轮性能。 车辆包括:车体,其设置有相互连接的转向单元和驱动单元; 转向车体的方向盘; 驱动车体的驱动轮; 倾斜致动器装置,其在转向方向上倾斜方向盘或驱动轮; 直接或间接地检测作用在车体上的横向加速度的传感器; 以及控制装置,其控制倾斜致动器装置并控制车体的倾斜。 控制装置基于由传感器检测到的横向加速度来控制车身的倾斜,以平衡离心力和作用在车辆上的重力。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING A MOTORCYCLE DURING TURNING MANEUVERS
    • 装置和方法,用于在旋转过程中稳定摩托车
    • WO2005100138A3
    • 2006-12-21
    • PCT/US2005009177
    • 2005-03-18
    • HEITNER NEVIN
    • HEITNER NEVIN
    • B62J27/00B62H1/10B62H7/00
    • B62H1/10
    • A method and apparatus for stabilizing a motorcycle or similar two wheeled, single tread vehicle during turning maneuvers, incorporating at least one support member connected laterally and extending outwards from a side of the motorcycle frame. The distal end of each support member comprises a type of contact point for providing contact with the road surface. The length and angle from the motorcycle of each support member may be adjustable in order to control the lean angle of the motorcycle for more safe and confident turning maneuvers at various speeds and corner radii. In addition, the support members are non-cumbersome allowing normal operation of a motorcycle, and provide safety features that reduce both the possibility of having an accident and the seriousness of certain "unavoidable" crashes.
    • 一种用于在车削操作期间稳定摩托车或类似的两轮单胎踏车的方法和装置,其包括横向连接并从摩托车车架的侧面向外延伸的至少一个支撑构件。 每个支撑构件的远端包括用于提供与路面的接触的一种接触点。 每个支撑构件的摩托车的长度和角度可以是可调节的,以便控制摩托车的倾斜角度,以便在各种速度和拐角半径下更安全和自信地转动机动。 此外,支撑构件是非常麻烦的,允许摩托车的正常操作,并且提供减少事故可能性和某些“不可避免”的崩溃的严重性的安全特征。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE STABILIZER
    • 改进所有的TERRAIN车辆稳定器
    • WO1989008037A1
    • 1989-09-08
    • PCT/US1989000259
    • 1989-01-23
    • KITNER, William, M.
    • B60R27/00
    • B62H1/10B62J27/00
    • A stabilizer for all terrain vehicles which has a mounting bracket (20) attached to the undercarriage to which an outrigger spring (22), (22a) or (22b) is mounted at a forward angle. A rear spring (30) extends aft of the vehicle in similar manner. Stabilizer arms (26) and (32) are juxtapositionly attached to the springs and act as snubbers, allowing limited deflection of the springs. A folded runner section (23) or a pair of outrigger feet (28), having an upwardly tapering end are integral or attached to the outrigger springs and a cross bar (34) is fastened to the rear spring providing an extended footprint capable of holding the weight of the vehicle. Another embodiment employs a pair of integral ''U'' shaped outrigger springs (22b) with stabilizer arms (26) extending both to the sides and the rear of the vehicle. The spring or springs are so located as to change the center of gravity preventing the overturning of the vehicle while yieldingly absorbing the load if an obstruction is encountered.